2019-2020年高二下学期第二次（5月）月考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二下学期第二次（5月）月考英语试题 含答案总分：150分 时间：120分钟第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do next? A. Go for a run. B. Finish her work. C. Go dancing with man.2. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the mans house. B. At a shop. C. At a restaurant.3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Take a rest. B. Keep trying. C. Find another hobby.4. How much is the TV now? A. $600 B. $500. C. $300.5. What was recently redone? A. The bathroom. B. The living room. C. The bedroom.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Frightening. C. Great.7. Which restaurant will the speakers probably go? A. Bella Rosa. B. McDonalds. C. The Indian restaurant. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the woman preparing for? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner.9. What can the man eat while waiting? A. Fish. B. Chips. C. Fruit.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the man asking the woman for? A. Help with his research. B. Advice on his job interview. C. Advice on the panys products.11. What is the woman always ready to do? A. Wear casual clothes. B.Go shopping with the man. C.Learn more about the pany12. What is important, according to the woman? A. Arrive on time. B. Be humorous. C. Be relaxed.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the main idea of the conversation? A. Trying on clothes. B. Shopping online. C. Going shopping abroad.14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the mans house. B. At a shopping mall. C. At a gas station. 15. Why does the woman like shopping in the stores? A. She can get free shipping. B.Things are cheaper.C. She can have her things right away.16. What does the man usually do in the stores? A. He gets excited about everything. B. He tries on everything there. C. He buys unnecessary things.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker? A. A swimmer. B. A lifeguard. C. A sports trainer.18. What do we know about the gym? A. It is free for everyone. B. People cant wear outdoor shoes here. C. People often have to wait for the machines.19. Which place is the speaker proud of? A. The changing rooms. B. The swimming pool. C. The bathrooms.20. What is the talk mainly about? A. The introduction to a gym. B. Sportswear and sports drinks. C. The class schedule for sports activities. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe day of my holiday arrived, but I wasnt looking forward to it. I had little money and had only been able to afford to stay with my Aunt Rosa in Spain. So, I wasnt really excited as I knew exactly what it was going to be like: lots of noisy cousins , and Aunt Rosa begging me to take her for a ride.After I had checked in, I made my way slowly to the departure gate. As I was waiting to board the plane, I kept thinking about my ideal holiday destination: Jamaica, with its long, sandy beaches and crystal clear water. As soon as the plane took off, I fell fast asleep and only woke to the sound of the announcement: “Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten you seat belts, as we will shortly be landing in Kingston.” I froze in my seat. Was I dreaming? Kingston? Jamaica? I had boarded the wrong plane!Immediately after the plane landed, I explained the situation to the authorities. It seems there were also three other passengers heading for Spain. Apparently it had been the airlines fault, since the flight numbers for Spain and Jamaica were exactly the same! Therefore, with no flight back to London for a week, the airline had no choice but to pay for our stay.So there I was, lying on the beach, enjoying the music and the marvelous food of Jamaica! As for Aunt Rosa, I suppose she just had to live without me!21. Why did the writer choose to spend her holiday with her aunt in Spain?A. She missed her cousins very much. B. Her aunt begged her to go there.C. She could hardly afford any better trip.D. Spain was her ideal destination.22. In the story, the writer ended up _.A. flying to London immediatelyB. heading for Spain from JamaicaC. plaining to the authoritiesD. enjoying a free beach holiday23. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. A Lucky MistakeB. A Terrible AdventureC. A Nice DreamD. A Well-Planned TripB. “In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.” “Two full inches in the first three days!” These are the kinds of statements used in magazine, newspaper, radio and television ads, promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way to beauty or desirability. Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoter. The products are questionable, and some are dangerous to health. To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary? Understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA（Food Drug Administration）can require proof （证明）under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that safe and effective before it is put on the market . But if the product is a device, FDA. has no author to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product has already had on the marker danger to health, FDA. can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the a voluntarily, or it can take legal action ,including seizure （查封） of the product. One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the waist through contact pads. FDA. took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life. Obviously, most of the devices on the maker has never been the subject of court proceedings （法律诉讼）,and new devices appear continually, Before buying, it is up to the consumers to the safety or effectiveness of such items. 24It can be inferred that ads mentioned in the text are _. A. objectiveB. costly C. unreliableD. illegal25Which of the following is true according to the text? A. The court is in charge of removing dangerous product. B. New products are more likely to be questionable. C. The production of a device must be approved by FDA. D. The promoters usually just care about profits. 26. FDA. can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product _. A. if it is a drug B. if it is a device C. if its consumers make plaints D. if its distributors challenge FDAs authority27. The author intends to _ A. make consumers aware of the promoters false promises B. show the weakness of the law on product safety C. give advice on how to keep young and beautiful D. introduce the organization of FDA.CIt seems hard to watch someone yawn（打哈欠） and not to yawn ourselves. Even reading about yawning can make you do it. Now, a new study has found why yawning has such a powerful force. Yawning when others yawn, the study suggests, is a sign of pity and a form of social connection. Kids dont develop this deeply rooted behavior until around age four, the study found. Kids with autism (自闭症) are less likely to catch yawns. In the most serious cases, they never do. Yawning might help doctors to see whether the children are developing rightly. The work could also lead to a better understanding of the ways that people municate and connect. Emotional infection seems to be a born thing that connects us together, said Molly Helt, a graduate student in psychology at the University of Connecticut. Yawning may be part of that. Inspiration for her study came when she tried to get her own autistic son to clear his ears on an airplane. She repeatedly yawned at him, hoping he would yawn back. He never did. The fact that autistic kids dont do it might mean theyre really missing out on that emotional connection with people around them, she said. The biggest thing people try to figure out after birth is how we bee humans and understand that humans have minds that are different from others, she added. Autistic people never seem to understand that. Like infectious （有感染力的）laughter and crying, scientists have found that yawning is a shared experience that promotes social connection. Helt said it could fight stress after a period of being nervous and spread a feeling of calm through a group.28. What does the new study suggest, according to the first two paragraphs? A. Yawning is a form of munication. B. It is easy to stop yawning when you see others yawn.C. Children follow others in yawning just after they are born. D. Yawning has some mysterious force which is related to God.29. According to Molly Helt, _. A. humans differ from animals because they municate with others B. yawning is a kind of emotional connection among humansC. emotions are infectious, but yawning is notD. yawning helps clear ears on planes30. Which of the following is NOT true about yawning? A. It is natural to yawn back if people around you yawn.B. Some kids are too young to yawn after others.C. Yawning can be used to test childrens development.D. Kids with autism yawn easily when others yawn. 31. The author implies in the last paragraph that _.A. yawning is different from infectious laughter and crying in theoryB. it is bad manners to yawn on some social occasionsC. the more you yawn, the happier you will be D. yawning can make people feel relaxed D. Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal(联邦的)cigarette tax more than doubledto $1. 01 per packsmokers have jammed telephone “quit lines” across the country seeking to kick the habit. This is not a surprise to public health advocates. Theyve studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase. The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely. I n Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost 10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday. Charleston, S, C., where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4. 78. The influence is obvious. In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys13.8%, far below the national average. By parison, 26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records. Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-ine Americans “who choose to smoke.” Thats true, But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-ine workers from getting addicted in the first place, As for todays adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better. 32. The text is mainly about_. A. the price of cigarettes B. tie rate of teen smoking C. the effect of tobacco tax increaseD.the differences in tobacco tax rate 33. What does the author think is a surprise? A. Teen smokers are price sensitive. B. Some states still keep the tobacco tax low. C. Tobacco taxes improve public health. D. Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise. 34. The underlined word deter” in Paragraph 3 most probably means . A. discarding B. remove C. benefit D. free 35. Rogers attitude towards the low-ine smokers might be that of . A. tolerance B. unconcern C. doubt D. sympathy.第二节（共5小题:每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to bee a better student several ways36 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.37 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.38The following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.Write your notes in your own words.39Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.40A. Use words, not plete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第三部分 英语知识运用第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。This is the story of two lovers, who finally got married. Both of them were romantic at first, 41 on the walk of life, problems, quarrels, profession came into their life. One day, she finally decided, “I want to break up.” “Why?” he asked. “I am 42 ”She answered.He kept silent the whole night, seemingly in deep 43 . Finally he asked, “What can I do to 44 your mind?”Looking into his eyes she said, “Answer my question. If you can 45 my heart, I will change my mind. Lets say, I want a flower 46 on the face of a mountain cliff (悬崖), we are both sure that picking the flower will cause your 47 . Will you do it for me?”He said, “I will give you my 48 tomorrow.”She woke up the next morning, found him gone, and saw a piece of paper on her bed, which 49 , “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you. The 50 are ”“When you use the puter you always 51 the software, and you cry in front of the screen. I have to save my fingers so that I can help to 52 the programs. You always leave the house keys behind, so I have to save my 53 to rush home to open the door for you. You love traveling but always lose your way in a (n) 54 city. I have to save my eyes to show you the way. You always 55 at the puter, and that will do nothing good for your eyes. I have to save my eyes 56 when we grow old, I can help to clip your nails and help to remove those 57 white hairs.”“Thus, my dear, 58 I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do I can not pick that flower yet, and die ”Thats life, and 59 . Flowers, and romantic moments are only used and appear on the 60 of the relationship. Under all this, the pillar of true love stands. 41. A. whileB. andC. butD. so42. A. lonelyB. deadC. worn outD. awesome43. A. sorrow B. thoughtC. shadeD. anger44. A. speakB. changeC. blowD. keep45. A. representB. expandC. warmD. convince46. A. grownB. plantedC. livingD. growing47. A. injuryB. hurtC. woundD. death48. A. decisionB. answerC. opinionD. choice49. A. wroteB. informedC. printedD. went50. A. answersB. messagesC. reasonsD. purposes51. A. run outB. put upC. use upD. mess up52. A. repair B. restoreC. fixD. mend53. A. legs B. lifeC. energyD. strength54. A. big B. newC. modernD. strange55. A. glance B. look C. glareD. stare56. A. as ifB. now thatC. so thatD. in case57. A. annoyingB. emergingC. roughD. refreshing58. A. althoughB. even ifC. unlessD. if59. A. friction B. loveC. coupleD. power60. A. surface B. wayC. courseD. nature第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Sometimes a particular phrase or image affects us deeply. (61) (recent), I was moved by a video dedicated to(献给) Audrey Hepurn, with quotes and pictures (62) (show) her in her youth and adulthood. (63) a child, Hepurn nearly died of hunger in a country greatly (64) (destroy) by Wold War II. Towards the end of her life,she was asked (65) the secrets of her beauty. She replied,“For lovely eyes, seek out the good in people. For a slim figure, share your food with the hungry. For beautiful hair, let a child run his or her fingers through (66) once a day. Never throw out anybody. The true beauty of a woman is not in her appearance (67) in her soul. It is in the care that she gives, and in the passion that she shows. The beauty of a woman only (68) (grow) with passing years. Being inspired by (69) (word) like these, or the generosity of others, or the beauty of a simple flower, opens our hearts and minds to new ways of thinking about (70) the world has offered to us, and what we can offer in return.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第1节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 下面短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(）,并在其下面写出修改后的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 My dream school starts at 8:30 am and ends at 3:30 pm. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school”的英语沙龙活动，特邀你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提纲准备一份英语发言稿。1. 学会学习：方法、习惯；2. 学会做人：真诚、友善等；3.学会其他:考生自拟。注意：1. 词数：120左右； 2. 发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不需要抄在答题卡上，不计入总词数。 Good morning,everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school. Thank you! 参考答案 听力：1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CCCBB 11-15 BABA