2019-2020年高二9月联考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二9月联考英语试题 含答案第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分30分)做题时, 请先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. l9. 15. B. 9. 15. C. 9. 18. 答案是B。1. What did the woman do today?A. She did nothing.B. She wrote letters.C. She practiced the piano. 2. What does the man say about Delta Restaurant?A. The service was better. B. The food was delicious. C. The menu was attractive. 3. What vehicle will the woman probably take tomorrow? A. A bus. B. A taxi. C. The subway. 4. How much will the woman pay?A. $ 3. B. $ 6. C. $ 9. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book. B. A teacher. C. An exam. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman probably? A. A hotel clerk. B. A house agent. C. A shop assistant. 7. What is the pillow filled with? A. Cotton. B. Dried flowers. C. A special material. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the probable relationship between the man and Donna? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 9. What will the man do after graduation? A. Work in China. B. Find a job in town. C. Start his own business. 10. What will the man do next? A. Leave the party. B. Talk to Dan. C. Go to find Donna. 听第8段材料，回答第11至l3题。11. What is the man? A. A player. B. A reporter. C. A tourist. 12. What is the woman doing? A. Queuing up for a tennis match. B. Watching a tennis match. C. Waiting for a tennis star. 13. Where does the woman e from? A. London. B. Berlin. C. Wimbledon. 听第9段材料。回答第14至17题。14. What is the mans first advice? A. Write to people on recycled paper. B. Buy some drinks machines. C. Allow staff to wear jogging suits at work. 15. Why doesnt the woman agree on using china cups?A. They are expensive.B. They are easily broken. C. Theres nowhere to wash them. 16. What does the woman agree to do in the end? A. Ban smoking at work.B. Buy some work clothes.C. Encourage staff to cycle to work. 17. What is the speakers business? A. Health care. B. Personal image. C. Rubbish recycling. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the aim of the school trip? A. To enjoy a film. B. To see a theatre. C. To visit a museum. 19. Where can the listeners parents pick them up?A. In the car park. B. At the school gate. C. Behind the school library. 20. What should the listeners bring with them? A. Some food. B. A notebook. C. Some money. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共三节，满分85分)第一节 单项填空(共l 5小题；每小题1分，满分l 5分)21. I prefer western food. Its a kind of healthy food. - _ But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A. Is that right? B. How do you know that?C. Do you really think so? D. Who told you that?22. In big cities _ car is _ popular means of transportation.A. a; the B. a; /C. the; a D. the; /23. John _ such a thing about you. He never speaks ill of you behind your back. A. cant have said B. might not have said C. couldnt say D. mustnt have said24. Chinese _ about one fifth of the word population, _ first in the world.A. take up, ranked B. set up, ranking C. make up, ranked D. make up, ranking25. I have never before thought of _ a strong possibility _ he will win the tennis match this time. A. there being; that B. it is; whether C. there to be; how D. being; that26. It was in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood. A. where; that B. that; where C. that; that D. which; in which27. I hope that everything I have told you _ by the next lesson.A. wont have been forgotten B. has been forgottenC. have been forgotten D. havent been forgotten28. She was always _ , even when things were at their worst.A. attractive B. optimistic C. pessimistic D. frightened第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town claiming that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd gathered，and they all admired his heart for it was 36. There was not a scar（疤痕） in it. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as 37.”The crowd and the young man looked at the old mans 38. It was full of scars, it had places 39 pieces had been removed and other pieces_40 in, but they didnt fit quite right, and there were several 41 edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gaps where whole pieces were missing.The young man laughed. “ 42 your heart with mine, I think mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”“Yes,” said the old man, “Yours 43 perfect but I would never trade with you. You see, every44 represents a person 45 I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they _46 me a piece of their heart that fits into the _47 place in my heart. But because the pieces arent exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish, because they remind me of the love we 48.“Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart 49, and the other person hasnt returned a _50 of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gapsgiving love is 51 a chance. Although these gaps are painful, they 52 open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have been waiting. So now do you see what true beauty is?The young man walked up to the old man, 53 his perfect heart, and tipped a piece out. He 54 it to the old man.The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young mans heart. It 55, but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges.The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old mans heart flowed into his.They embraced and walked away side by side.36AuglyBperfectCgood Dhurt37AmineBhisCtheirsDours38AcoatBappearanceCface Dheart39AthatBwhich CwhereDwhose40Acut BsetCputDbrought41Asmooth Brough Cbroken Dpretty42AparingBparedCpareDpares43Alooks Bseems Cis Dfits44Aone BheartCpieceDscar45Aon whom Bin whomCwith whom Dto whom46AtakeBgiveClend Dpass47Aempty BfullCoriginalDfirst48Ahad Bgave CsharedDowned49Ain Baway Coff Dup50Alot BsheetCpiece Dpile51Amaking BtakingCkeeping Dbringing52AlastBcut CeDstay53Acarried awayBreached intoCtook out Dbrought up54Aoffered BtookCpassedDserved55Afit BhitCbeatDset第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A“Mind over matter” is an English saying meaning that we can control our bodies with our minds. Now scientists are finding increasing evidence that our mind can have a great effect on our physical health. Since our mind influences how we feel, its not true to say if someone is ill just because he feels ill.The influence of the mind on how well we feel is the basis of what is known as the placebo effect. A placebo (which is Latin for “I shall please”) is a harmless, inactive substance(物质). Patients are sometimes given placebo pills and begin to feel better because they believe that they have been given real drugs and expect to respond to them. The placebo effect is very strong: research on pain suggests that up to 30% of the effect of most painkillers is a placebo effect.So if it is so powerful, why dont doctors use it today?According to Dr Persaud, they really do. “All these things like seeing a doctor, going to a hospital, and being scanned(扫描) have a very strong placebo effect,” he says.56. According to the first paragraph, if you feel ill, .A. you dont need to see a doctorB. it doesnt necessarily mean that youre physically illC. you are in good conditionD. it is obvious that you suffer from a serious disease57. The English saying “mind over matter” means that .A. a sound mind is less important than a good healthB. our mind has a strong effect on our bodyC. our physical health has nothing to do with our mindD. mental health mainly depends on our physical health58. According to the passage, placebos .A. may make patients feel worseB. are not effective pillsC. are not real drugsD. can relieve all kinds of pains59. The placebo effect is based on .A. the constant use of some special drugsB. the influence of our minds on our bodiesC. a harmless, inactive substanceD. a response of the body to drugs60. From the passage it can be seen that there will be no placebo effect if a patient .A. is dressed in white B. has a physical examC. takes placebo pills D. sees a doctorBRecently I spoke to some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they had.Given that I teach students who are trained to be doctors, I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without “outside help”. “What kind of help is that?” I asked, expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out.“Surgery（外科手术）”, one replied. I was pretty alarmed by that response. It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it es to getting a job. One girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her height. “They break your legs, put in special extending screws, and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it regrows. You can get at least 5 cm taller!”At that point, I was shocked. I am short. I cant deny that, but I dont think I would put myself through months of pain just to be a few centimeters taller. I dont even bother to wear shoes with thick soles, as Im not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall!It seems to me that there is a trend toward wanting “perfection”, and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality.No one is born perfect, yet magazines, TV shows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful people as being the norm（标准）. Advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery clinics fill the pages of newspapers, further creating an idea that “perfection” is a requirement, and that it must be purchased, no matter what the cost. In my opinion, skills, rather than appearance, should determine how successful a person is in his chosen career.61. We can know from the passage that the author works as _.A. a professor B. a model C. a teacher D. a reporter 62. Many graduates today turn to cosmetic surgery to _.A. marry a better man/woman B. bee a model C. get an advantage over others in job-hunting D. attract more admirers63. What was the authors reaction towards the girls decision?A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Happy. D. Angry.64. According to the passage, the author believes that _.A. everyone should pursue perfection, whatever the cost B. its right for graduates to ask for others to help them out in hunting for jobs C. media are to blame for misleading young people in their seeking for surgery D. it is ones appearance instead of skills that really matters in ones career65. What does the author think of his height?A. He hates to be called a short man. B. He tries to increase his height through surgery. C. He always wears shoes with thick soles to hide the fact. D. He just accepts it as it is.CWhile ine worry is a rather mon problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem that aged parents may face. Of all the reasons that explain their loneliness, a large geographical distance between parents and their children is the major one. This phenomenon is monly known as “Empty Nest syndrome”.In order to find better chances outside their countries, many young people have gone abroad, leaving their parents behind with no clear idea of when they will return home. Their parents spend countless lonely days and nights, taking care of themselves, in the hope that someday their children will e back to stay with them. The fact that most of these young people have gone to Europeanized or Americanized societies makes it unlikely that they will hold as tightly to the value of duty as they would have if they had not left their countries. Whatever the case, it has been noted that the values they hold do not necessarily match what the actually do. This geographical and cultural distance also prevents the grown-up children from providing response in time for their aged parents living by themselves.The situation in which grown-up children live far away from their aged parents has been described as “distant parent phenomenon”, which is mon both in developed countries and in developing countries. Our society has not yet been well prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome”.69. From the last paragraph, we can infer that _.A. the situations in the developed and developing countries are differentB. “Empty Nest Syndrome” has arrived unexpectedly in our societyC. children will bee independent as soon as they go abroadD. the aged parents are not fully prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome”70. The society discussed in the passage is most probably _.A. France B. America C. China D. Britain DIn modern society there is a great deal of argument about petition. Some hold an optimistic attitude. They value it highly, believing that it is a natural oute of social progress and prosperity（繁荣）and that anyone who wants to be outstanding has to keep the pace. Others think otherwise. They say that petition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that the unfriendly relationship between people because of petition.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth depended on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit（追求）of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others have an opposite opinion. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame petition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under petitive pressures from their parents or society. They have no choice. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try”. What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true petitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones self-respect relies on how well one performs pared with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear is overe can discover a new meaning in petition.71. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. petition helps to set up self-respect.B. Opinions about petition are different among people.C. petition is harmful to personal quality development.D. Failures are necessary experience in petition.72. Why are some people in favor of petition according to the passage?A. It pushes society forward. B. It builds up a sense of duty.C. It improves personal abilities. D. It encourages individual efforts.73. The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means .A. those who try their best to winB. those who value petition most highlyC. those who are against petition most stronglyD. those who rely on others most for success74. What is the similar belief of the true petitors and those with a “desire to fail”?A. Ones worth lies in his performance pared with others.B. Ones success in petition needs great efforts.C. Ones achievement is determined by his particular skills.D. Ones success is based on how hard he has tried.75. Which point of view may the author agree to?A. Every effort should be paid back.B. petition should be encouraged.C. Winning should be a life-and-death matter.D. Fear of failure should be removed in petition.第II卷（非选择题 共35分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后的横线上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。1Reading is often quite helpful to high school students in crisis（危机）. Whatever crisis someone is experiencing, there is probably already a book about it that will help the reader feel less alone.2Teenagers are in crisis in so many different ways now. They are experiencing stress as parents lose jobs in a financial crisis. They are under pressure to find a way to pay the tuition（学费）when they get accepted to college. Also, they may bee hurt by betrayals（背叛）of friends.3Teenagers often feel alone in their problems; they act like they are the only person on the planet who has experienced the problem.4Modern literature is often very helpful for teenagers. It helps teens to read about other people who have had a serious crisis in life and gone on to achieve their dreams and a good life.5Literature thus helps teens move out of their minds and their fears and into the larger world. Reading literature helps teens to realize that everyone has to deal with serious problems along the path of forming an identity, choosing a career, leaving their hometown for college, and every other crisis a teen may face.6For us teachers, it is helpful to tell the students that for whatever problem _, someone may have already written it in a book. Ask the class to share the problems, and try to find a book that has addressed each one, Literature include many universal themes. Once students realize that, they may bee interested in 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是高二的一名学生，叫程威，今年有机会到英国伦敦去学习一年。你想了解英国的一些情况，就给在英国的笔友Jack发了邮件，请他做一下介绍。Jack收到你的邮件后，根据你所提的问题，给你做了答复，主要包括：1. 学习上：你所要来的这所中学是当地非常有名的，通过和老师、同学的交流你可以很快提高英语水平；2. 生活上：可以找一家host family，和他们吃住在一起，这样可以更好地了解英国人的生活习惯；3. 业余时间：游览伦敦的名胜，如泰晤士河、伦敦眼等；4. 不利之处：交通拥挤。注意：1. 可以适当增添内容，使行文连贯； 2. 格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 词数：130左右。Dear Cheng Wei, Im very glad to know that you will get a chance to study in London for a year. Id like to tell you something about London so that you can have some ideas about it before you e.