2019-2020年高三英语最后一次模拟试题.doc

2019-2020年高三英语最后一次模拟试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分。考试时间100分钟第I卷（选择题 共70分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AIn all the worlds cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that all fields focus on its study, including one looking at the biology of music. Experts find that because of the way our brains process music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a wide range of benefits.Music education has received a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve math, science, and language skills. One study in Canada tracked childrens IQ scores for nine months, discovering that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes use several areas of the brain, increasing our ability to learn school subjects. For example, reading notes improves spatial(空间的) reasoning skills, which are helpful in solving math problems like fractions(分数).Music is also used for medical purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which affect memories. The secret lies in the way the brain processes music. One area near the forehead, the medical prefrontal cortex, connects music with memories stored in two other areas: the amygdale and hippocampus. Thats why an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimers, listening to music can help unlock buried memories by strengthening musical pathways to memories.With the evidence of musics benefits, its no wonder some countries make music study a part of their education system. People are recognizing that more than just a form of entertainment, music is also great for the brain.1. Scientists are studying music because .A. music can be used for medical treatment.B. music plays a very important role in our livesC. our brain can process music in different ways D. music education has received a lot of attention2. According to the Canadian study, which children increased IQscores?A. Those who already had high IQ scores.B. Those who always played music.C. Those who could not play any instrument.D. Those who studied music for a period of time.3. Which of the following is a kind of disease?A. Spatial reasoning.B. Alzheimers.C. The amygdale and hippocampus.D. The medial prefrontal cortex. 4. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Music and healthB. Music and the mindC. Music and the educationD. Music and instrumentsBIt was the last time Susan Butcher ran the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race in 1992. An hour into the race, Susan and her sled dog team sped down a hill and crashed into a fallen tree. Although hurt, Susan continued the difficult race.The Iditarod Race started in 1925 when a doctor in Nome, Alaska was desperately in need of medicine to stop the spread of a deadly disease. Only a hospital had what he needed, but it was 700 mile-away! In January, it was too dangerous to send a boat and too stormy for his tiny airplane. The only hope was to use several sled dog teams following a trail, called the Iditarod Trail. They passed the medicine from one sled team to another. Wind and snow did not stop the men and their dogs. The medicine was delivered in record time. The race follows the route of the famous medicine run. Over 1,000 miles long, it is considered the toughest race in the world.Susan Butcher was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts. In her teens Susan was given a Siberian husky dog and became very interested in huskies as sled dogs. After reading about the Iditarod Race, Susan moved to Alaska. She got several jobs to earn money to buy herself a sled and a team of huskies. After years of hard work and training, Susan achieved her dream of racing on the Iditarod Trail.In 1978, at the age of 24, Susan entered the race for the first time and became the first woman to finish in the top 20. In 1982 she came in second. In 1984 she was leading her team across a frozen waterway when they fell into the water. Her lead dog managed to pull Susan and the other dogs out of danger. Remarkably, she came in second.In her fourth race, in 1985,a starving moose(驼鹿) attacked her dogs, killing two and injuring eleven. Susan had to leave the race. In 1986 Susan joined the race again. This time, she won. She won again in 1987. In 1988 she became the first person ever to win three Iditarod races in a row. Unbelievably, Susan won for the fourth time in 1990.5. According to text, Susan Butcher entered the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race at least times.A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 6. In Paragraph 2, the author wants to tell us .A. how the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race beganB. how the spread of a deadly disease was stoppedC. how tough the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race wasD. how Susan Butcher began to show interest in the race7. In the year , Susan Butcher won three races in a row.A 1984, 1985 and 1986B. 1985, 1987 and 1988C. 1986, 1987 and 1988D. 1987, 1988 and 1990 8. What led to some of Susan Butchers failures?A. Snowstorm. B. Lack of food.C. Accidents. D. Lack of experience.C March is a month of fun-filled activities for the entire family! When you want some family fun activities for March, consider these ideas centered on some of the events and holidays happening in this month.Dr. Seusss BirthdayMarch 2nd is Dr. Seusss birthday and kids and adults of all ages can celebrate with books, games and more to honor this famous author of kids books. Take some time in March to read your favorite books with your children or to read some you have never read before.Spring BreakSpring Break can be the perfect time for families while the children are out of school. There are many places for families during this time period. For example, you might consider a trip to a local theme park or a national park. They often run junior camps and other activities during Spring Break that you can enjoy as a family.St. Patricks DaySt. Patricks Day is on March 17th and you dont have to be Irish to enjoy this holiday. This is a great time to get all the family together to enjoy quality time together. You can also take this time to explore the holiday, its history and what it means. You can also start or continue with your own St. Patricks Day traditions that your family can continue year after year.Seasonal Arts and CraftsArts and crafts can be a fun family activity all year round. So if youre looking to spend this fun time together in March, you can look for some seasonal arts and crafts ideas. You can do early preparation for Easter, spring plants and pictures, sun catchers for hanging in the windows or other seasonal related ideas. This is also a great time to consider planting a flower garden or working on outdoor craft projects.9. Who is the text written for?A. Parents. B. School children.C. Teachers. D. Officials. 10. Which of the following is holiday for family?A. Dr. Seusss Birthday.B.Spring Break.C. St. Patricks Day.D.Seasonal Arts and Crafts. 11. What can be done on Dr. Seusss Birthday?A. Having a trip to a park.B. Finding some books to read.C. Staying with Irish people.D. Working on favourite crafts. 12. What does the text mainly focus on?A. Holiday events. B. Creative ideas.C. Childrens abilities. D. Family activities.DChicken soup has long been a fort food for people with cold symptoms. Whether the remedy(疗法) es from the warmth and fort of the soup or from actual cold-fighting ingredients(成分) in the meal, it is still up for debate.Chicken Soup: Just the EvidenceScience has begun to support what mothers have understood for centuries. The heat, salt, and hydration provided by chicken soup may actually fight the cold virus. Laboratory studies have shown that ingredients of chicken soup with vegetables could kill viral cells and prevent the growth of new ones. The soup may also provide an anti-inflammatory(消炎的) effect that helps reduce cold symptoms. Unfortunately, the benefits of chicken soup appear to be limited by how quickly the soup leaves the body. There is no indication that chicken soup would help in the prevention of colds, but its use as a remedy for symptoms is mon. It is largely a safe remedy with no ill side effects, and scientific evidence points more in favor of its cold-fighting properties(特性) than against it.The Downside of Chicken SoupEvidence in support of chicken soups antiviral properties is not yet solid enough to prove true, reliable medicinal effects. Although the evidence based on personal experiences and existing research seem to support a good effect of chicken soup, a clinical trial would be very difficult to perform. In addition, some people with food allergies(过敏性反应) or sensitivities to salt may experience ill side effects from chicken soup. Unbroken bones may also lead to a chocking risk, particularly for children. However, the potential benefits of chicken soup seem to far outweigh the possible risks.13. What does the underlined sentence suggest?A. Mothers have long been helped by scientists to find remedies for colds.B. Scientists have agreed for centuries with what mothers have understood.C. People have tried chicken soup to help reduce cold symptoms since long ago.D. Mothers know better how to deal with cold symptoms than scientists. 14. Which of the following is true about chicken soup?A. It is particularly good for children.B. It can prevent people from colds.C. It is an amazing fort food for people with colds.D. It surely has medicinal effects on colds.15. Whats the authors opinion on chicken soup?A. It is good for people with colds to have chicken soup.B. Scientists have found solid evidence about the benefits of chicken soup.C. Chicken soup can take the place of other medicines for colds.D. People still argue whether chicken soup has effects on cold symptoms.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Your Teen Is Falling Asleep in ClassTeens have a busy morning schedule as they need to wake up and get moving very early in order to catch a bus and get to school by the required time. This means teens need to get their rest the night before or they will be too tired to learn anything at school. _16_When a teen falls asleep in class, two things happen: he/she misses what is being taught and he/she loses the respect of the teacher. He/She may also receive a consequence from the school, depending on the classroom discipline policy. _17_To prevent your teen from being sleepy in class, try these three tips：*Set a time for “lights out” on school nights. This is never be any later than 10 pm. and preferably 9 pm. _18_ Soft music can be on and used to help calm your teen.*Help your teen develop a nighttime routine that involves activities that slow them down for the end of the day. _19_ Turning off the puter and disconnecting from friends and the excitement of the day an hour before bedtime will also help your teen relax.*_20_ This will reinforce (增强) what it feels like to be rested and capable of acplishing what he/she wants.AWhats worse, they may even fall asleep in class.BTaking a bath and reading are two activities that work well.CSet a good example and show him/her your love for learning.DPoint out the positives after your teen has had a good nights rest.E“Lights out” means the puter, television, lights and cell phone should be off.FAll of these things affect your teens academic success and can be avoided.GWhile your teen keeps his/her goals in line with your expectations, he/she may have his/her own goals.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last night I entered a poetry petition. It was very rushed. It was the very last minute and I was 21 . Yet I really wanted to do it. So without the 22 of my family, I got up in front of a group of people and got ready to 23 my poem. But I didnt expect to 24 .Judges were chosen from the audience by 25 a bouncy (有弹性的) ball thrown out into their midst (中间) to see 26 would catch it. As it is with most 27 , performers had 2 minutes to impress the 28 who would then give a score from 0.0 to 10. There were five judges.I was the 29 person in the petition. Im only 16 and everybody else was about 20-70. My poem 30 really well. People liked it and I think many were impressed by my courage to 31 on stage and perform my own work. In the end I 32 third, but I was not disappointed. 33, it was only 0.3 points that separated me 34 second place.35 it was all over, I was waiting in the car park for my dad to pick me up. One of the judges came up to me and told me I had done a fantastic job. Even though many people had congratulated me, this was 36 . The lady judge was very sincere. She said, “Here, have the 37 , so you remember tonight”. I 38 a smile card out for the woman thanking her for her words and the ball. She was impressed by the card but no words passed between us. It was a 39 understanding. Words would ruin the moment.My father beeped (鸣喇叭) from the car park so I 40 my goodbye and got in the car, holding in my hand the bouncy ball that changed me.21. A. unluckyB. unfortableC. unhappyD. unprepared22. A. supportB. suggestionC. ideaD. advice23. A. giveB. beginC. writeD. present24. A. failB. winC. cryD. lose25. A. makingB. droppingC. havingD. leaving26. A. whomB. whoC. thatD. whoever27. A. petitionsB. gamesC. meetingsD. events28. A. readersB. listenersC. audiencesD. judges29. A. youngestB. oldestC. tallestD. strongest30. A. becameB. wentC. readD. sounded31. A. get upB. go upC. keep upD. look up32. A. choseB. wantedC. cameD. had 33. A. Above allB. After allC. In allD. First of all34. A. ofB. fromC. overD. with35. A. WhileB. WhenC. BeforeD. Until36. A. differentB. wonderfulC. surprisedD. reasonable37. A. prize B. poemC. experienceD. ball38. A. pushedB. carried C. lookedD. pulled39. A. goodB. silentC. happyD. simple40. A. noddedB. showedC. saidD. expressed第II卷（非选择题 共50分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One year ago, I was 41 great trouble. I worked hard at English and devoted all my spare time to 42 （practise）it. But I failed to pass the mid-term examination, 43 made me greatly disappointed. So I asked my grandpa for advice when I got home. 44 (hear) what I told him, he said, “To some extent, examination 45 (result) are sometimes unexpected by your study level. You cant judge your progress by one examination.” He encouraged me 46 ( work) hard for a long time to check my results. I 47 (take) my grandpas advice. Now I realize 48 the process of learning is much more important and my English is much better 49 before. From my experience, I feel that we 50 listen to opinions from old people.第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. Therefore， the key to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal. On your way to succeed， you must keep your direction. It is just looks like a lamp， guide you in darkness and helping you overe obstacles on your way. Otherwise， you will easily got lost or hesitate to go ahead.Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without a objective in life. You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plan to achieve it. By this way， you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time proper. And you should also have a belief you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.第二节 书面表达 (25分)最近，由于很多不遵纪守礼的行为，而导致了一些恶劣事故，如：成都女司机由于不文明驾驶而遭致暴力殴打。假设你是李华，请以“遵纪守礼”为主题，写一篇英语短文，向你校校报投稿。内容包括：（1）中国自古以来就是文明礼仪之邦。（2）人人都该重礼仪、遵纪守礼。（3）谈谈你认为中学生应该如何做到遵纪守礼。注意： （1）词数：100左右。 （2）为使行文连贯，可适当增加细节。 （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：discipline (U) 纪律 civilized文明的Recently, there has been a heated discussion online about a female driver in Chengdu, who was violently beaten because of her rude driving. 参考答案1- -4 B D B B 5-8 D A C C 9-12 A C B D 13-15 C C A1620 A F E B D21-25 D A D B C 26- 30 B A D A B 31-35 A C B B B 36- 40 A D D B A41. in 42. practicing 43. which 44. Hearing 45. results 46. to work 47. took 48. that 49. than 50.shouldWhat would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. Therefore， the key to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal. On However your way to succeed， you must keep your direction. It is just looks like a lamp， guide you success guidingin darkness and helping you overe obstacles on your way. Otherwise， you will easily got lost or hesitate to go ahead. get Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without a objective in life. You ancan try to write your objective on paper and make some plan to achieve it. By this way， plans In you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time proper. And you should properlyalso have a belief you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the thattime.书面表达：Recently, there has been a heated discussion online about a female driver in Chengdu, who was violently beaten because of her rude driving. In my opinion, both beating others and impolite driving are quite bad behaviors. China is a civilized country with a long history. Our ancestors attached great importance to “Li”-civilized behavior. Every Chinese should obey discipline and behave well.As middle school students, we should be strict with ourselves in manners. Firstly, we ought to respect the old and care the young. Besides, we should behave ourselves, such as civilizedly dinning, waiting in line on many occasions and so on. Last but not least, we must obey school and society discipline, not cheating in exams.As far as I am concerned, only when we all behave well, can our society be harmonious.