2019-2020年高二下学期实验班周六英语训练 含答案.doc

xx.42019-2020年高二下学期实验班周六英语训练 含答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is the man?A. A student.B. A salesman.C. A policeman.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Cancel the meeting.B. Change the time of the meeting.C. Skip the meeting.3. What do we know about the man?A. He has never been across the ocean.B. He does not understand what the woman means.C. He likes mathematics a lot.4. What kind of job would the woman prefer?A. Any job with a high salary.B. An average job with a nice salary.C. An exciting job with an average salary.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather.B. What happened last night.C. Sleeping problems.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is special about the meal?A. The amount of food.B. The price of food.C. The kind of food.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Try a dessert.B. Try his favorite meat.C. Eat as much as possible.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What did the man ask the woman to do?A. Take a break.B. Take more pictures.C. Show him the photos.9. Why did the man plain?A. The beach was dirty.B. There were no pictures of him.C. The weather was bad.10. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is very selfish.B. The man will copy his pictures into his PC.C. The speakers are on vacation.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the man wish to break up with his girlfriend?A. She is not as pretty as she once was.B. They dont get along well.C. He will move soon.12. What does the woman think of the matter?A. The man should not take the job.B. The man might be reasonable.C. The man should maintain this relationship.13. How does the man think his girlfriend will feel at his decision?A. Sad.B. Calm.C. Happy.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the woman looking for?A. Some saucepans.B. Some frying pans.C. Some plates.15. When did she first see them?A. This morning.B. Yesterday.C. Some days ago.16. What did the man ask the woman to do?A. Have a look at the window display.B. Check all the kitchenware in stock.C. Describe the item she wanted.17. How might the woman feel in the end?A. Disappointed.B. Excited.C. Surprised.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What happened to the elderly gentleman?A. He got stuck in the doors of the train.B. He missed the train.C. He was seriously injured on the train.19. What do we know about the gentlemans wife?A. She was in great panic.B. She cried for help.C. She remained calm.20. Who offered to help solve the problem?A. The speaker and two other men.B. The conductor.C. Nobody.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor many workers trying to lose weight, the weekend is a chance to do some exercise and eat something healthier than a supermarket sandwich at their desk. But some slimmers take a slightly different approach consuming more than half their weekly calorie intake from Friday night to Sunday.Away from the daily routine at work that helps them keep control of what they eat, they are snacking and drinking their way to a shocking 10,000 calories, a survey has found. Almost three-quarters of people trying to lose weight admit to over-eating at the weekend. A meal with friends or family, plete with alcohol, as well as a late-night snack before bed, can lead to adults consuming up to 3,500 calories in one day, a survey found. Men typically need 2,500 calories a day and women 2,000 calories. Consuming this amount would see men and women get through half their weekly calorie intake over the course of a bad weekend.Women were found to eat less on a Sunday because of guilt over their consumption over the previous two days. Men had fewer doubts about a third day of excess.The biggest weekend diet danger es from snacking between meals, the survey found. Some say they will often spend Saturday night in front of the TV with their families bining watching their favorite shows with crisps and biscuits. And seven in ten people admitted to having fattening takeaways at weekends, with pizza the most popular. Alcohol is another big factor in weekend bingeingAround 70 percent still like to have a roast on a Sunday or a big meal with family or friends and a third of those will have second helpings.A spokesman from Forza Supplements, the diet pany that conducted the survey, said, “We all have bad weekends where we have a lot of fun, but dieting goes out of the window.”The 5:2 diet is being increasingly popular where we limit our calories for five days and allow ourselves a few treats on the other two days.“For many people, the two days off are Saturday and Sunday but they go way too far”21.Which kind of weekend diet does the greatest harm?A. Having a big meal with family and friends.B. Drinking a lot.C. Having fattening takeaways.D. Snacking between the meals.22. According to the passage, those who try to lose weight _.A. intake more calories on weekdays than on weekendsB. get their efforts to lose weight ruined by over-eating on weekendsC. always have bad weekends due to their intention to lose weightD. keep wide aware of their desire to lose weight by keeping a strict diet23. What is the main idea of the text?A. Weekends are vital for diets.B. What the 5:2 diet is.C. The proper way to lose weight.D. Peoples weekly calorie intake is changing.BBelow are the best four applications to help you organize your closet(橱柜) and trust us, there really is something for everyone.ClosetIf youre looking to create your own digital closet, then this app is for you. Closet helps you categorize your outfits and keeps you up-to-date on what youve already worn.PROS: Very simple and user-friendly. Great for helping you look at your own closet without feeling overwhelmed.CONS: No social interactions. This app is strictly for having a mobile version of your closet.PoseThe app makes thingsinsanelyeasy for the indecisive shopper. So if youre debating whether or not to buy something, you can get a second opinion. The app also gathers photos of items that you wish to buy and items you already own, so they are all in one spot.PROS: When you sign up, you fill out a short survey that helps identify your personal style and subsequently finds people with similar taste that you can follow for inspiration.CONS: The phone application is more visually appealing than the actual website.StyliticsIt allows you to categorize your clothes by color, brand, pattern and more. And if youre wondering whether you have already worn an outfit, simply check your style calendar.PROS: The app es with a “Today in Fashion History” tip so you can brush up on your style knowledge.CONS: You cant view your style profile using the app yet unless you log on to the site.Walk in My ClosetIf youre browsing the Internet, looking for something to buy, you can instantly add the item to your virtual closet so that your wish list items are all in one place. Besides sharing your closet with other users, you can also sell items you no longer want.PROS: The “Moodboard” is a great way to gather inspiring looks that you like from other users and fashion experts.CONS: The luggage feature, which allows you to prepare outfits for an uping trip, is only available on the site; it would be useful if it were on the app.24. Which of the following can replace the underlined word?A. Instantly.B. Accurately.C. Deliberately.D. Incredibly.25. Which of the following is designed for people who often hesitate when buying clothes?A. Closet.B. Pose.C. Stylitics.D. Walk in My Closet.26. What can we learn about Walk in My Closet from the passage?A. It is a simple and user-friendly app.B. It helps you confirm your personal style.C. It bines both shopping and organizing your closet.D. It requires you to log on the site to view your style profile.27. The passage mainly tells us _.A. about the four best fashion apps to help organize your closetB. how to use these fashion appsC. that everyone can find their own personal styleD. that we should share our closet with friends.CI do not know Sybrina Fulton. Nor can I claim to understand the depth of her pain. Yet, we share a deep connection. A mon feature experienced by those women who face the challenge of raising a Black male child in a nation that far too often views Black male bodies through fear. You see, Ms. Fulton is living my nightmare (恶梦). A constant worry that has stayed in the back of my mind since the birth of my eldest son, some sixteen years ago.Through the years, I have witnessed the worlds reaction to my son evolve as he has grown from a small boy to a young man. In his early years, his easy smile and lovable character were nothing less than magnetic (有磁性的). plete strangers would approach him in the street, draw him into conversation, and find themselves easily struck by his lively spirit. Even at that time I worried, how would my son react when in the years to e some of those who found themselves so impressed by this cute, intelligent boy, mightgrasp their purse tighteras he walked by.Over the years I have sought to protect his spirit from the hurt that es from undeserved hatred. I have also sought to arm him with the knowledge that could one day save his life. He knows, for example, that if he is ever pulled over by the police, that he is tokeep both hands on the wheel at all timesand only reach for his license when the officer is specifically observing his actions. He knows, even in less threatening situations, that rough play and loud interactions with his buddies of any color will be viewed very differently when he does it, than when his white friends display the very same behavior. Still, the truth of the matter is, no amount of advice or voiceless behavior overes the physical, immovable fact of the color of his skin. His intelligence, easy smile, and lovable character wont protect him from unfounded assumptions of criminality.What makes the Trayvon Martin travesty (歪曲) of justice so painful to me, personally, is the knowledge that Trayvons mother loved her baby no less than I love mine. The various pictures of moments throughout a happy childhood that have now found a home on nationwide newscasts provides clear evidence of that. Yet no amount of love and care, and no words of advice could have saved her son from the cruel killing he faced at the hands of a self-appointed neighborhood watch-dog. And perhaps even worse, nothing could have prepared her for the inhuman way her son has been treated by officials even in death. To think for three long days, his parents searched for him while officials failed to inform them of his fate and instead, performed drug and alcohol tests on his lifeless body, while failing to do the same for his attackerthe only one of the two who indeed had acriminal pastis frankly, unforgivable. To know that the words of her sons killer were given more weight thaneye-witnessesandtaped evidenceof her childs screams and eventual death must be heartbreaking. But to also have to live with the fact that his attacker still breathes free while her son lays buried underground is certainly more than any sorrowful parent should have to endure (忍受).It is this type of pain that is not unfamiliar to the Black experience inAmerica, for this is the Black mothers burden. A burden we have endured for centuries. We know the pain of having our newborn babies grabbed from our loving arms to be sold into lifelong servitude (奴役) and to never again experience the warmth of a mothers loving hug. Yet, there is still the rightful expectation, that in modern-dayAmerica, the wheels of justice would not be stopped.So today, it is my hope that Trayvons mother, father, family and friends can take some fort in the fact that millions of Americans of every color stand with them in their fight for justice. This is a burden no family should have to endure alone.We will not give up.We will not forget.We will continue the fight until justice is done.28. What do you know aboutSybrina Fulton?A.She was anxious about her son.B.She was painful tolose her son.C. She had trouble in raising her son.D. Shehad the same dream as the writer.29. By “keep both hands on the wheel at all times”, the writer means her son should _.A. get ready to resistB. remain where he isC. show his innocenceD. pretend to be scared30. From the story of Trayvon Martin, we can infer that _.A. he was killed simply because of his color of skinB. he was accused of taking drug even after his deathC. he kept silent even when he was being attackedD. the police failed to find strong evidence against the attacker31. The article is mainly intended to _.A. draw attention to the facts about killingsB. give fort to the victims familiesC. appeal for the end to the terrible situationD. display hatred for terrible phenomenaDWhile most of us are happy to take the credit when things go well, few of us are willing to take the blame when things go wrong. Rather than trying to hide our shame or embarrassment, experts found that we are simply less aware when our actions result in a negative oute.The research may explain why we often feel it hard to take the blame for our actions. “Our result suggests that people may really experience less responsibility for negative than for positive outes,” said Patrick Haggard, leading researcher and professor of theinstituteofCognitive Neuroscienceat University College London.In a series of tests, participants were asked to press a key. A sound then followed, either disapproving, neutral or approving, and they were then asked to estimate the time between the action and when they had heard the sound.Researchers found that individuals experienced different levels of responsibility depending on the outes. They also discovered they were significantly slower to recognize if their actions had resulted in a bad consequence, pared to when they had done well.“Effectively, we have found that we experience a negative oute differently, not just retell it differently. We make a weaker connection when there is a bad result. And respond much more strongly when something good happens,” said Professor Haggard. When something goes right, everyone wants to take the credit, and when things go wrong, nobody is interested in putting their hands up.The researchers said our brain is “very much concerned” with reward, as good results are key to survival. Although our own perception (认知) of whether we are guilty of something or not is changed by the outes, this does not provide a defense if we have done something wrong. “Our experience of our own responsibilities can be misleading and can be strongly colored by the outes of our actions,” said Professor Haggard. “We have to take responsibility for what we actually do, not just for how we experience things.”32.People who dont take the blame for their actions _.A. always try to hide their shame or embarrassment.B. are only willing to take the credit when things go wellC. feel less responsible for negative than for positive outesD. are less aware of what to do when a negative oute happens33. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Our level of responsibility can be strongly affected by the outes of our actions.B. When something bad happens, nobody is interested in dealing with the problem.C. People were quicker to recognize if their actions had resulted in a bad consequence.D. Participants were asked to count the time between pressing a key and hearing the sound.34. How is the passage developed?A. By giving examples.B. By quoting research findings.C. By making parison.D. By providing data.35. According to the passage, a person who is concerned with reward is _.A. awkwardB. naturalC. absurdD. stubborn第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在试卷的答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gratitude keeps us centered and wards off jealousy(妒忌) and negativity. Here are four little things we can do each day to nourish our sense of gratitude.1. Choose your friends wisely.36Help your friends develop more positive characteristics by living with those positive characteristics yourself. Know what kind of friends will help you nurture(培育) your soul and set out to find some.2. Help your friends cultivate gratitude.Before you say something about a friends situation, remember that everyones situation is unique. Ive seen it happen to myself and to my friends. Theyll be perfectly happy until someone tells them theyre being mistreated. Suddenly, theyre upset.37Make an agreement with your friends to cut the plaints from your conversations.3. Say “thank you”.Who in your life do you appreciate? Let them know, whether its your mom, your kids, your friends, your husband, your childs daycare provider or the helpful woman in the restaurant.38Make it a habit and your attention will suddenly turn to all the things people do for you. Also, write thank-you notes regularly, and be mindful of all the ways you show your appreciation by the things you do in return.4.39Today, try to be aware of all the aspects of your personal, professional and family life for which you are thankful. Take a few minutes today to appreciate nature.40Whether you focus on the stars above, a distant mountain range or the cottonwood tree in your backyard, try to notice the details. Give thanks for the beauty that surrounds you.Regardless of whether you write down these items, spend some time each day focusing on the little things in your life that make each day special.A.Be mindful of the little things.B.Lets work on focusing on what we have.C.A heartfelt thank-you often does the trick.D.Day by day, make a goal to stop plaining about your life.E.Go for a walk and only notice those things that are beautiful.F.At the end of each day, you record at least five things youre grateful for.G.If you try to be spiritually strong, supportive, intelligent, energetic and positive, seek those characteristics in others.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its easy to see how to help some people, but what about those whose needs are not so obvious? This story may have happened a while back, but it was a41which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.It was Thanksgiving, and I was42with my parents at a shelter for the needy. We were standing behind the counter43hot food to whoever came in. Most of our44looked like they had been having hard times; their clothes were worn out and dirty.45, they looked needy! Then, a man came in, who looked46but needy. He was well-dressed, in a(n)47suit. I wondered what he was doing there, and my jaw (下巴) dropped in48when he joined t