2019-2020年高三第二学期联考一.doc

2019-2020年高三第二学期联考一第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does this dialogue most probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a concert.2.What does the woman mean?A.Tom is angry.B.Tom isnt angry.C.Tom doesnt know if she is angry. 3.How much does the pair cost?A. 45 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 90 dollars.4.What is the woman going to do?A.Shes going to see a doctor.B.Shes going to do some shopping.C.Shes going to buy some medicine.5.What does the father want his son to do?A.To go into the family business. B.To be more interesting.C.To bee a writer.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至第8题。6.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Tourist and guide.C.Professor and student.7.Where will the woman arrive first?A. Miami. B. Chicago. C. Salt Lake City.8.How will the woman go to Orlando?A.By train. B.By air. C.By car.听下面一段材料，回答第9至第11题。9.What do both of the two speakers want to do in the ing new year?A.To save some money. B.To work harder.C.To lose weight.10.What did Tiger do last year?A.He joined a health club. B.He stopped smoking.C.He got a good job.11.Who wants to have a nice vacation?A.Laura. B.Tiger. C.Jerry.听下面一段材料，回答第12至第14题。12.Where does this conversation take place?A.At the airport. B.At the hotel.C.At the office.13.What is missing?A.The womans passport. B.The womans husband.C.The womans suitcase.14.How many suitcase does the woman have?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five.听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.What do the two speakers most probably do?A.Employees. B.Students.C.Bosses.16.What does the man think of the film?A.Good. B.Bad.C.Just so-so.17.What happened to the couple in the end?A.They bought a house of their own. B.They continued to live with the wifes mother.C.They had to work even harder.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.What are the students going to do on Wednesday?A.See a film. B.Play sports. C.Go sightseeing.19.When are the students leaving for London?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.20.What is the purpose of the mans talk?A.To wele the students to the center.B.To inform the students of the arrangements.C.To tell students the rules they should follow.填空题：TOURING SCHEDULEDAYARRANGEMENTSThis afternoon Walking tour of the cityWednesday afternoonTo the 18._Friday afternoonHave a 19._SaturdayA trip to OxfordSundayOff to 20._第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Anyone who is _to his causes can make great achievements _. A.true;on time B.faithful;finally C.loyal;in time D.smart;sooner or later22.You should _,if you hurt your friends _. A.make apology; feeling B.apologize;heart C.make an apology;mind D.make an apology;feelings23.I have a lot of trouble _my baby,_ when its mother is away.A.with;especially B.to;specially C.on;especially D.with;specially24.Whats wrong with the name list? My name was _. - -Sorry,sir,it was due to our carelessness.A.left out B.left off C.left away D.left over25.I wont go to the party,_invited. If you wont,_. A.even if;I wont,too. B.as if; neither do I. C.even; So wont I D.even though;nor shall I26.I still cant operate the machine,sir. Well,Youd better _the way I did it. A.keep on mind B.keep in mind D.fix on mind D.fix in mind27. How did you managed to find that Im dishonest? I have known that _. A.all way B.accidentally C.by chance D.all the way28.At first Mr. Sally was _of planes,but two years later,_to other countries on business is his main business.A.scared;flying B.afraid;flight C.frightened;flight D.scaring;flying29.I told her that she was not fit for the job after the interview. Well, _! You shouldnt have said that. A.good B.really C.well-done D.got it30.We couldnt have been saved from the fire _the soldiers gave us a hand. A.except for B.except C.without D.unless31.What are you up to? Im considering _the box. Havent you read the _? A.opening;explanations B.how to open;introductions C.to open;instructions D.how to open;directions32.What is the necessity to write this kind of paper? _of the history of Tang Dinasty.A.Good information B.Good knowledge C.Good knowing D.A good knowledge 33.Do you usually go skiing? _it is snowing.A.Except B.Unless C.Except when D.Except that34.He said he_. A. had played a role in a famous film in his twenties. B.played a role in a famous film in the twenty C.played role in a famous film in his twenty. D.played a role in a famous film in his twenties.35.Ill never forget the great time _last summer holidays. A.that we enjoyed B.when we had C.when we spent D.which we had第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with 36 . If you want to make friends, you must be able to take 37 . You must first go 38 there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who 39 the same things as you do is easier. 40 join someone in some activity.Many people are 41 when talking to people. 42 meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And its human 43 to feel a bit unfortable about the unknown.Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from 44 about ourselves. We 45 other people are judging us, find us too tall or too short, too thin or too fat. 46 dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 47 you are, and try to put the other person at ease. In this way youll feel 48 .Try to be self-confident even if you dont feel that way 49 you enter a room full of 50 such as a big hall, walk straight in, look 51 at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to say something to, dont wait for the other person to 52 a conversation.Just meeting someone 53 doesnt mean that you will make friends with that person-friendship is 54 on mutual liking and giving and taking. It takes 55 and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.36. A. practice B. money C. girls D. everything37. A. photos B. actions C. trouble D. place38. A. where B. that C. which D. when39. A. have B. like C. own D. share 40. A. So B. Or C. However D. But41. A. nervous B. happy C. valuable D. familiar42. A. Above all B. After all C. At all D. In all43. A. nature B. advantage C. happiness D. friend44. A. mistakes B. beliefs C. wonders D. doubts 45. A. suggest B. regret C. forget D. imagine46. A. And B. Therefore C. But D. So47. A. as B. who C. when D. what48. A. dangerous B. hopeless C. nervous D. fortable49. A. when B. while C. that D. why50. A. strangers B. relatives C. classmates D. teachers51. A. anxiously B. angrily C. curiously D. directly52. A. start B. finish C. end D. delay53. A. tall B. new C. familiar D. tired54. A. made B. laid C. taken D. based55. A. hope B. people C. time D. talk第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Going back as far as I can remember as a child in an Indian area,I had no senses of knowing about the other people around me except that we were all somehow equalThere was only one class.Nobody was interested in getting on top of anybody else.You could see it in our games.Nobody organized them.There werent any petitive sports.But we took part in lots of activities and we were organized,but not in the sense that there were wars of finding out who had won and who had lost.We played balls like everyone else,but no one kept scores.Even if we did formally take part in the games we played,no one was a winner though someone may have won.It was only at that moment.If you beat someone by pulling a bow and arrow and shooting the arrow further,it didnt mean you were better in any why.It just meant that at that particular time the arrow went further;maybe it was just the way you let the bow go.These kinds of things are very important to me and that is why I am talking about them.One of the very important things was the relationship we had with our families.We didnt always live at home.We lived wherever we happened to be at that particular time when it got dark.If you were two or three miles away from home,then that was where you slept.56.According to the write _.A.all the people were kind and equal in different activitiesB.all the people quarreled with each other in every fightingsC.people often took part in different fightingsD.every child tired to climb the top of all the activities57.The underlined word“petitive”means _.A.united B.breaking Cmon D.fighting58.From the passage,we can infer that _.A.they pretended to lose when they could win the gamesB.they didnt think it was very important who was the winner among their activitiesC.they didnt hold any activities which could produce winners or losersD.they thought it was a good idea that no one could win in their activities59.In their area,it was said that _.A.people could spend their nights anywhere whether it was their home or notB.people only served their friends to spend their nights at homeC.people had to return to their home to spend their nights whether they were far away or notD.strange people had to spend their nights in the field when it got dark (B)Betty and Harold have been married for years.But one thing still puzzles old Harold.How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa,talking,go out to a ballgame,e back three and a half hours later,and theyre still sitting on the sofa?Talking?What in the world,Harold wonders,do they have to talk about?Betty shrugs,Talk?Were friends.Researching this result called friendship,psychologist Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men.No matter what their age,their job,their sex,the results were pletely clear:women have more friendships than men,and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is “marked and unmistakable.”More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed would not name a best friend.Those who could were likely to name a woman.Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend,and almost always it was a woman.More married men than women named their wifehusband as a best friend,most trusted person,or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress(感情危机)“Most women,”says Rubin,“identified(认定)at least one, usually more,trusted friends to whom they could turn in a trouble moment,and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives.”“In general,”writes Rubin in her new book,“womens friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support,but mens relationships are marked by shared activities.”For the most part,Rubin says,interactions(交往)between men are emotionally controlleda good fit with the social requirements of “manly behavior.”“Even when a man is said to be a best friend,”Rubin writes,“the two share little about their innermost feelings.Whereas a womans closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage,it wasnt unusual to hear a man say he didnt know his friends marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on a sofa.”60.What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that_.A.he is treated as an outsider rather than a husbandB.women have so much to shareC.women show little interest in ballgamesD.he finds his wife difficult to talk to61.Rubins study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to_.A.a male friend B.female friend C.her parentsD.her husband62.According to the text,which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by society?A.Ending his marriage without good reason.B.Spending too much time with his friends.Cplaining about his marriage trouble.D.Going out to ballgames too often.63.Which of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph?A.Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves.B.Women are more serious than men about marriage.C.Men often take sudden action to end their marriage.D.Women depend on others in making decisions.64.The research done by psychologist Rubin centers around_.A.happy and successful marriagesB.friendships of men and womenC.emotional problems in marriageD.interactions between men and women (C)Americans can travel almost anywhere they choose. But to protect its people, the government lists a few dangerous places where Americans cannot go. These places are unfriendly countries or countries at war. There, the travellers might not be safe. These countries are listed in a small book called a passport(护照).This passport is a government request for the safety of its travelling people. It is also a governments pledge(保证) that the people will obey the rules of the host country(东道国).To receive a passport from the government, a traveller must prove(证明) that he is an American citizen(公民). An American can not go overseas(外国) without a passport. Only certain close countries such as Canada and Mexico do not ask for passports.Pasted inside the passport is the travellers picture. Children travelling with their parents are included in one parents book.Thousands of people from the United States visit other countries every year. An American traveller might carry plane tickets, money, clothing and many other things. But the most important that he carries in another country is his passport.66.A passport is not needed when an American goes to _.A.foreign countries B.dangerous areasC.Canada or Mexico D.countries overseas67.From the passage we can see that _.A.children cant travel to foreign countries B.Americans like to travelC.a traveller is not safe in most countries D.Americans like to travel to close countries68.Which statement does the passage lead you to believe?A.People should take care of their passports.B.It is not important to have a passport to travel.C.Children are never included in a passport.D.When you are in another country, money is more important than a passport. (D)The accuracy of scientific observations and calculations is always at the mercy of the scientists timekeeping methods. For this reason scientists are interested in devices that give promise of more precise timekeeping.In their search for precision, scientists have turned to atomic clocks that depend on various vibrating(摆动；震动)atoms or molecules to supply their “ticking”. This is possible because each kind of atom or molecule has its own characteristic rate of vibration. The nitrogen(氮) atom in ammonia(氨；氨水), for example, vibrates or “ticks” 24 billion times a second.One such atomic clock is so accurate that it will probably lose no more than a second in 3,000 years. It will be of great importance in fields such as astronomical observation and long-range navigation. The heart of this atomichron is a cesium(铯) atom that vibrates 9.2 billion times a second when heated to the temperature of boiling water.An atomic clock that operates with an ammonia molecule may be used to check the accuracy of predictions based on Einsteins relativity theories, according to which a clock in motion and a clock at rest should keep time differently. Placed in an orbiting satellite moving at a speed of 18.000 miles an hour, the clock could broadcast its time readings on a similar model. Whatever differences develop would be checked against the differences predicted.69.Scientists expect that the atomic clocks will be _.A.more precise B.absolutely accurate C. more durable D.indestructable70.The heart of the atomichron is_.A.a cesium atom B.an ammonia moleculeC.a nitrogen atom D.a hydrogen atom71.From the selection, we may assume that temperature changes _.A.affect only ammonia moleculesB.may affect the vibration rate of atomsC.affect the speed at which atoms travelD.do not affect atoms in any way72.Which of the following is implied but NOT stated?A.precise timekeeping is clearly essential in science.B.scientists expect to disprove Einsteins relativity theories.C.Atomic clocks will be important in space flight.D.the rate of vibration of an atom never varies.(E)Sydney Airport International Terminal-Arrivals AreaSPECIALTY RETAILNewslink: Two separate Newslink stores cater to all your reading needs including newspapers, magazines and the latest bestsellers.Downtown Duty Free: Make sure you shop at Downtown Duty Free for great savings on a range of items including perfume, alcohol, skincare and cigarettes. Its your last chance before customsBeach Culture: A must for those into the Latest in beach clothing. Top surf, street and fashion labels including Mambo, Stussy and Quicksilver, including childrens sizes.DININGBlue Sky Cafe: Speedy service leaves you time to keep an eye on the arrivals gate. Morning pastries, fresh juice, breakfast roils and coffee while you wait. McDonald s: hamburgers, fries, drinks, muffins and shakesall your family favorites. Breakfast served until 10: 30.SERVICESATM:ATMs are conveniently located throughout Arrival and Departures. Dollars, pounds, francs and RMB are all available (可通用).Vodafone Rentals: This munications center offers the very latest technology for mobile phone rentals, sales and servicing.73.The underlined phrase “cater to” probably means _ .A.satisfy B.afford C.support D.help74.If you want to have some coffee while waiting for your flight, you can go to _.A.Vodafone Rentals B.Blue Sky CafeC.Downtown Duty Free D.McDonald s75.Which of the following is true according to the text?A.You can have breakfast at McDonalds at 11:00 a. m.B.Youll save money if you buy alcohol or perfume at Downtown Duty Free.C.Youll not find any beach clothing for your seven-year-old boy in Beach Culture.D.ATM service offers enough to enjoy yourself.第卷(共两节,满分45分)第四部分：书面表达（共2节满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并根据要求回答后面的题目。All plant cells（细胞）are capable of taking up water. Even dead ones do to a certain degree. Absorption（吸收）of water by dead cell walls makes wood bee larger. In mon land plants, the living cells of roots take up most of the water. Land plants without roots do exist, however. Those greenish-yellow lichens（苔藓）you see on rocks in the high mountains have no roots. Half a billion years ago, when water plants started to enter the land, the first land plants did not have roots._. These flowering plants are “the higher plants” because they evolved（进化）recently and are thus considered higher on the evolutionary scale（进化度）.In the Peruvian desert, there grows one of these rootless higher plants, a bromeliad. It is a relative of the pineapple. Even if this plant had roots, they would be of no use, because where t