2019-2020年高三高考模拟试题（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高三高考模拟试题（英语）I 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We make a living with what we get, but we make a life with what we give.-Winston ChurchillI am willing to _1_ this saying. I have been _2_at the Boston Childrens Hospital every year since I was thirteen. At the beginning, I only wanted to go because I would get praise for entertaining children at the _3_. After giving my time for two months, my opinion changed pletely.When I first _4_ into the waiting room on the ground floor, I was very _5_ that I would be spending my entire summer with kids. As it became routine for me to show up every day at 8 a.m., many kids began to _6_ me. To my surprise, I began looking forward to seeing their _7_ faces as well. They were always enthusiastic about _8_. My heart warmed every time I heard their _9_ voices asking me for a story or an answer to a question. I felt _10_ and irreplaceable (不可替代的).As I look back, I see the _11_ that these special children have had on me. It is because of them that I have _12_ a desire to bee a psychologist. Recently, I have volunteered for a month. I have been asked to _13_ on many different floors besides the waiting room where I started. The kids on the floors above are usually there for a longer time. Despite their anxiety and desire to get better and go home, they always offer me a(n) _14_ smile. I feel renewed after spending a day with them because I realize that there is much more to _15_ than money. It is much more important to love and to be loved.1. A. know B. believe C. respect D. think2. A. living B. studying C. staying D. volunteering 3. A. hospital B. school C. room D. building 4. A. looked B. stepped C. turned D. appeared 5. A. happy B. active C. curious D. upset 6. A. notice B. annoy C. help D. expect7. A. tiring B. bright C. puzzling D. emotional8. A. smiling B. sleeping C. learning D. joking 9. A. impatient B. crazy C. eager D. irritating 10. A. valued B. tired C. disappointed D. surprised 11. A. expectation B. dream C. influence D. love 12. A. developed B. remembered C. worked D. increased 13. A. help out B. drop in C. go around D. get up14. A. willing B. optimistic C. aggressive D. pitiful15. A. life B. habit C. nature D. family 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1625的相应位置上。Every student will 16 (face) with the question when he passes the college entrance examinations: Should we choose a good major(专业) 17 a good university first? Some students prefer 18 (consider) majors first so that they can learn 19 they are interested in. It will also make 20 possible for them to take their favorite jobs in the future. 21 , those 22 think differently believe that the environment is important to ones development and that graduates from leading universities are often more likely to find a good job. In my opinion, the best 23 (choose) is a good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain 24 , the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter 25 we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best. 阅读 (共两节,满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A During the summer holidays there will be a revised schedule(时刻表) of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club. In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm. All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next weeks student newspaper.26.The main purpose of this announcement is to _.tell students of important schedule changes B. show the excellent services for studentstell students of new bus and library services D. ask students to renew their library cards27. At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?A. 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 B.8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30C. 8:30, 9:00, 9:30, 10:00 D. 8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:3028. Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because _.they are not to be announced B. the full list is not readyC. they are hard to arrange D. the full list is too long29. In the summer holidays, the library will have _. no special hours B. special hours on weekdays C. special hours on weekends D. special hours both on weekdays and weekends30. We may infer that during the summer holidays _.The library will continue its usual hours on weekdays B. students will stay in the universitythere will be a concert or film once a week D. no breakfast will be served on weekendsBMr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took the only escape routethrough the boot(行李箱). Mr. Johnsons car had finished up in a ditch(沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to e in only slowly,” Mr. Johnson said. “I couldnt force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would e flooding in.” Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn (喇叭) and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape. Later he said, “It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew (扭下) the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.” It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench (扳钳) and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled(爬行) clear as the car filled up.” His hands and arms cut and bruised(擦伤), Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmers wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.” Only the tips of the car wheels were visible, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch. 31. What is the best title for this newspaper article?A. The Story of Mr. Johnson, A Sweet Salesman B. Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape Route C. Driver Escapes Through Car Boot D. The Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident 32. Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson?A. The hammer.B. The coin. C. The screw. D. The horn. 33. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Mr. Johnsons car stood on its boot as it fell down. B. Mr. Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam. C. Mr. Johnsons car accident was partly due to the slippery road. D. Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat. 34. “Finally it gave” (Paragraph 5) means that _. A. Luckily the door was torn away in the end B. At last the wrench went broken C. The lock came open after all his efforts D. The chance was lost at the last minute 35. It may be inferred from the passage that _. A. the ditch was along a quiet country road B. the accident happened on a clear warm day C. the police helped Mr. Johnson get out of the ditch D. Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attendedC Why play games? Because they are fun, and a 1ot more besides. Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team memberthese are all “game” ideas that you will e across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作) . Many childrens games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination（协调）needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly petition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.36. Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to _.A. be a team leader B. obey the basic rulesC. act as a grown-up D. predict possible danger37 The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can_. A. describe life in an exciting way B. turn real-life experiences into a playC. make learning life skills more interesting D. change peoples views of sporting events38 According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?A. It inspires peoples deep love for the country. B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.C. It helps the country out of natural disasters. D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.39 Iribarnes goal of forming the foundation is to _.A. bring fun to poor kids B. provide soccer balls for childrenC. give poor kids a chance for a better life D. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids40.What can be inferred from the passage?AGames benefit people all their lives. BSports can get all athletes together.CPeople are advised to play games for fun. DSports increase a countrys petitiveness.DAn increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to （归因于）the global economic crisis awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works.Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, according to UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service. A. spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at A-level were also up.Professor john Beath, the president of the society and a leading lecture at St Andrews University, said his first-year lectures-which are open to students from all departmentswere drawing crowds of 400, rather than the usual 250. “There are a large number of students who are not economics majors, who would like to learn something about it. One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary （当代的）events in a way that one hasnt traditionally done. ” He added. University applications rose 7% last year. But there were rises above average in several subjects. Nursing saw a 15% jump, with peoples renewed interest in caters in the pubic sector（部门）, which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.A. recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters, and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds, said: “Its possible that one good thing to arise from the downturn will be a generation thats financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money through times of economic uncertainty.” 41. Professor John Beaths lectures are .A. given in a traditional way B. connected with the present situation C. open to both students and their parents D. warmly received by economics 42. Ines in the public sector are more attractive because of their .A. greater stability B. higher pay C. fewer applications D. better reputation 43. In the opinion of most parents, .A. eccentrics should be the focus of school teaching B. more students should be admitted to universities C. the teaching of financial matters should be strengthened.D. children should solve financial problems themselves 44. According to Hocking, the global economic crisis might make the youngsters .A. wiser in money management B. have access to better equipment C. confide about their future careers D. get jobs in Child Trust Funds 45. Whats the main idea of the text? A. Universities have received more applications.B. Economics is attracting an increasing numbers students C. college students benefit a lot from economic uncertainty D. parents are concerned with childrens subject selection. 第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。首先，请阅读以下网站信息：A.B.C.D.E.F.请阅读以下人员信息，然后匹配人员与相关网站：46. Lucas is experiencing the hardest time in life these days. As manager of a trade pany, he is responsible for the loss of a big business contract (合同) as he made a wrong decision. He wonders whether he has the ability to be a good manger, and hes even considering leaving his job. He doesnt know what to do and badly needs help.47. Whitney has been out of work for several weeks now since she left her last job. She has been trying to find another one, but with no luck. She urgently needs a new job, so shes searching for advice on how to make the best use of her time so as to successfully get a job.48. After a job interview, Ralph was told that the pany would like to have him as one of its staff. He would sell the panys products if he worked there. However, hes not sure whether he is good at selling things or not, so hes looking for a way to find out about this before taking the job.49. Thomas Howard is 23 years old, working at a gas station. He earns little money every week, feels that his life is hopeless, and never thinks that things will be better for him. His mother is worried about this and wishes to find a way to inspire her son.50. Katrina is quite worried recently, because her manager seems to be turning on her, criticizing her in front of her colleagues for things that she does quite well. Whats worse, he even tells others that she has several boyfriends at the same time, which is of course not true. She really wishes to find a way for her problem.III 写作 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 基础写作 (共1小题,满分15分)21st Century 英文报开展内容为“中学生社会实践调查”的征文活动。假设你参加了你校组织的中学生社会实践活动，请你根据以下信息，以“井冈之旅”（A Tour to the Jinggang Mountain）为题，叙述其活动情况。时 间：5月1 5日 交通工具：火车活动内容：1、参观“希望小学”(the Hope Primary School)，了解学习情况； 2、与村民同吃住，了解生活状况； 3、参加田间（field）劳动，体验农民生活。感 受：1、农民的生活条件改善了；2、因为政府免学费(tuition fees)，众多好心人资助，没有失学学生。写作内容 写作要求 1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容； 2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。第二节 读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分) 阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 In recent years, studying abroad has been popular. Ten of thousands of Chinese middle school students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are trying their best to go abroad. A large number of children from China are studying in British public school, more than those from richer countries such as Shanghai and Guangdong. It surprises British people that there are Chinese families who can afford to spend $20,000 on educating their children. Besides Britain, many young Chinese students go to schools in Canada, Australia and New Zealand. 【写作内容】！）以约30词概括短文的内容。2）以约120词就“中学生出国留学”这个主题写一篇短文，并包含以下内容要点： a)越来越多中国中学生出国留学； b)中学生出国留学的优势和弊端； c)你支持还是反对“中学生出国留学”？写作要求 1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准 概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。参考答案I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题,每小题2分)1 -5 BDABD 6-10 DBCCA 11-15 CAABA第二节 语法填空 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分)16be faced 17or 18. to consider 19what 20it 21However 22who 23choice 24both 25whereII 阅读 (共25小题, 每小题2分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) 26-30 ABBCD 31-35 CBCCA 36-40 B C A C A 41-45 BACAB第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)46-50 CEADB 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 基础写作 (共1小题, 每小题15分) A Tour to the Jinggang MountainOn May 1st, I participated in a five-day tour organized by our school to the Jinggang Mountain by train. After we got there, first we visited the Hope Primary School, where we got to know the conditions of students study in the less developed areas. Soon, we were arranged to live in the houses of local villagers to see what their real life is. There we were able to have meals with them and work in the field to experience the farmers life. During the visit, we were excited to find that farmers are living a better life and no children drop out of school because the government pays for their tuition fees and many warm-hearted persons unselfishly sponsor them.第二节读写任务 (共l小题, 每小题25分) Today, a large number of middle school students are studying in western countries, which surprises some western people. We often read in newspaper that more and more Chinese parents sent their children to study abroad. There are many advantages in attending schools abroad. First of all, young students can learn more advanced knowledge of science and technology. When they e back to China, they can use what they have learnt to better serve our country. Besides, they can learn and grow up in different cultures, which help they understand the world better .Learning foreign languages more quickly is another advantage, too. However, there are some disadvantages. When middle schools students go abroad, most of them are too young to live by themselves, because they have been taken care of by their parents at home and having no experience to live independently. In my point of view, I dont agree to go abroad to attend schools abroad. With the development of our country, we now have both advanced equipment and