2019-2020年高三英语1月月考试题 .doc

2019-2020年高三英语1月月考试题第一部分：英语语言知识运用（共二节，满分40分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. There is no power like _ power of confidence, and there is no student as petitive as _ student who trusts his own abilities. A. the; a B. a; the C. /; a D. the; /2.The notes for glossary (词汇) are very exact and particular, which could help readers to break the language so directly and effectively.A. defenceB. functionC. responseD. barrier 3. A man does not know the difficulty of anything _ he does it personally.A. although B. if C. because D. unless4. Mo Yan said he would never forget those years _ he lived in his hometown with his family, _ has a great effect on his life. A. when; that B. that; which C. which; who D. when; which5. Look! How long _ like this? Three weeks! It s usual here that rain _ without stopping these days of the year. A. had it rained; pours B. has it been raining; pours C. is it rained; is pouring D. does it rain; pours6. Travelling west, you set your clock _; travelling east, you set it ahead.A. behind B. forward C. back D. ahead7. However, it only appears in the imagination and will never be _.A. realized B. supported C. understood D. produced8. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see_ the next year.A. carry out B. carrying outC. carried out D. to carry out9. The old king decided to retire and the heavy load of responsibility to his three daughters.A. give outB. hand overC. take over D. block out 10. Have you played DotA before? We need one more team member. _. But I like online games, so I believe it will be fun to learn DotA.A. You must be crazy B. Not really C. Never mind D. Thats cool第二节: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A man found the cocoon (茧) of a moth (蛾). He took it home so that he could 11 the moth e out of the cocoon. On that day a small 12 appeared. He sat and watched the moth for several hours as the moth struggled to 13 the body through that little hole. Soon it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had 14 as far as it could and it could go no further. It just seemed to be stuck. So the man, out of his kindness, decided to help the moth. He took a pair of scissors and 15 the remaining bit of the cocoon. The 16 then came out easily. But it had a swollen body and small, shriven (无用的) wings. The man continued to watch the moth because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and 17 to be able to support the 18 , which would get smaller in time. Neither happened! In fact, the little moth spent the rest of its life 19 around with a swollen body and shriven wings. It was 20 able to fly.What the man in his kindness didnt 21 was that the small cocoon and the 22 of the moth to get through the 23 opening was a way to push fluid (液体) 24 the body of moth 25 its wings so that it would be ready to fly 26 it got out of the cocoon. Freedom and 27 would e only after the struggle. By taking the struggle away, he also took away the moths health.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our lives. If we were to 28 our lives without any difficulties, we would bee disabled. We would not be as 29 as what we could have been. Give every opportunity a chance. Leave no room for 30 .11. A. help B. protect C. watch D. see12. A. opening B. line C. moth D. butterfly13. A. pull B. draw C. make D. force14. A. got B. done C. tried D. climbed15. A. cut up B. cut off C. cut out D. cut in16. A. moth B. butterfly C. cocoon D. worm17. A. lessen B. widen C. expand D. shorten18. A. standing B. flight C. wings D. body19. A. flying B. crawling C. walking D. lying20. A. already B. certainly C. never D. ever21. A. do B. think C. want D. understand22. A. crawling B. struggle C. fight D. force23. A. tiny B. beginning C. right D. above24. A. in B. on C. by D. from25. A. into B. to C. in D. onto26. A. after B. once C. before D. until27. A. courage B. happiness C. flight D. survival28. A. stand by B. get on C. go through D. live in29. A. great B. determined C. brave D. strong30. A. regrets B. death C. failure D. wishes第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAnimation means making things which are lifeless e alive and move.Since earliest times, people have always been astonished by movement. But not until this century have we managed to take control of movement, to record it, and in the case of animation, to retranslate it and recreate it. To do all this, we use a movie camera and a projector（放映机）.In the world of cartoon animation, nothing is impossible. You can make the characters do exactly what you want them to do. A famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat, created by Pat Sullivan in America in the early nineteen twenties. Felix was a wonderful cat. He could do all sorts of things no natural cat could do like taking off his tail, using it as a handle and then putting it back. Most of the great early animators lived and worked in America, the home of the moving picture industry. The famous Walt Disney cartoon characters came to life after 1928. Popeye the Sailor and his girl friend Olive Oyo were born at Max Ficischer in 1933. But to be an animator, you dont have to be a professional（专业人士）. It is possible for anyone to make a simple animated film without using a camera at all. All you have to do is to draw directly on to an empty film and then run the film through a projector.31. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Animal world B. Movie camera C. Cartoon making D. Movement32. According to the passage, Felix the Cat _ . A. was created by the American cartoonist Felix B. was designed by Pat Sullivan in the early twentieth century C. was unable to do what natural cats could not do D. was created in the United States in the nineteenth century33. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. Walt Disneys cartoon characters were born earlier that Pat Sullivans B. only professionals can create cartoon characters C. Popeye the Sailor and Olive Oyo were famous cartoonists D. the animation industry started in the United States34. Which of the following statements best describes the authors attitude towards cartoon making? A. Cartoon making is not a difficult job. Anyone can do it. B. Only trained people can be employed in cartoon making industry. C. Anyone can make cartoons under the instructions of professionals. D.Cartoon making is no easy job. You have to spend much time drawing onto the empty film.BAlexis was hot and tired. With rage in her voice she shouted, Pull me up！I give up, I hate this. This is stupid! It was at that moment when Jason, the adviser on the trip, looked at me and said, Ed, Im going to go down and talk with her. I then shouted down to Alexis, Hold on! You can do this. We know you can!Jason grasped another rope, put his climbing harness(系带)on and began to repel down the cliff. Within moments Jason was beside Alexis. She had her cheek directly against the face of the rock with her feet barely resting on a small piece of the cliff that jetted outward. Jason said to Alexis, I know that you have been on this cliff now for what seems like a long time. Your feet and fingers are cramping(痉挛)up and your forearms feel as though they are on fire. But , Alexis, you are strong, look how far up you are already. You have taken one of the more difficult paths up the cliff. Look Alexis, look at the path you have taken.At that moment, Alexis moved her cheek away from the rock face and looked down. The bright white chalk she used on her hands to give her a better hold, showed the path where her tired hands had moved her upward on the cliff. Jason was right. Alexis had taken the hardest way up the cliff. Jason then looked straight into Alexis eyes and in a calm voice he said, You are not alone out here, there are people who care about you, who want to help you and see you succeed. We are going to do this together. Are you ready? Slowly she shook her head yes and took a deep breath.35. Jason went down the cliff because _. A. Alexis took a wrong path B. Alexis was trapped in rocks C. Alexis didnt believe in herself D. Alexis forearms were badly hurt36. We can infer from the passage that _. A. Alexis was finally pulled up by Ed B. Alexis regretted having taken the wrong path up the cliff C. Alexis was immediately sent to hospital after she was pulled up D. Alexis successfully rock climbed37. The underlined word hot in the story means _. A. disappointed B. angry C. unfortable D. running a high body temperature38. Alexis would probably bee _. A. more strong-minded B. easier to give up C. poorer in health D. less interested in rock climbingCDear Kind-Trustee-Who-Sends-Orphans-to-College,Here I am! I traveled yesterday for four hours in a trainIts a funny feeling, isnt it? I never rode in one before College is the biggest, most puzzling placeI get lost whenever I leave my room. I will write you a description later when Im feeling less confused; also I will tell you about my lessons. Classes dont begin until Monday morning, and this is Saturday night. But I wanted to write a letter first just to get acquainted. It seems strange to be writing letters to somebody you dont know. It seems strange for me to be writing letters at allIve never written more than three or four in my life, so please overlook it if these are not a model kind. Before leaving yesterday morning, Mrs. Lippett and I had a very serious talk. She told me how to behave all the rest of my life, and especially how to behave towards the kind gentleman who is doing so much for me. I must take care to be very respectful. But how can one be very respectful to a person who wishes to be called John Smith? Why couldnt you have picked out a name with a little personality? I might as well write letters to Dear Flagpole or Dear Clothes-line. I have been thinking about you a great deal this summer; having somebody take an interest in me after all these years makes me feel as though I had found a sort of family. It seems as though I belonged to somebody now, and its a very fortable feeling. I must say, however, that when I think about you, my imagination has very little to work upon. There are just three things that I know: I, You are tall. . You are rich. . You hate girls. I suppose I might call you Dear Mr. Girl-Hater. Only thats rather rude to me. Or Dear Mr. Rich-Man, but thats rude to you, as though money were the only important thing about you. Besides, being rich is such a very external quality. Maybe you wont stay rich all your life; lots of very clever men get broke in Wall Street. But at least you will stay tall all your life! So Ive decided to call you Dear Daddy-Long-Legs. I hope you wont mind. Its just a private pet name we wont tell Mrs. Lippett. The ten oclock bell is going to ring in two minutes. Our day is divided into sections by bells. We eat and sleep and study by bells. Its very lifeful. There it goes! Lights out. Good night. Observe how precisely I obey rules-due to my training in the John Grier Home. Yours most respectfully, Jerusha Abbott to Mr. Daddy-Long-Legs Smith39. Jerusha felt “confused” because _. A. she had never written to the trustee before B. she was not familiar with the college yet C. she could never find the way to her home D. she had never traveled on a train berore40. Jerusha thought that she couldnt be very respectful to “John Smith” because _ A. he was a total stranger to her B. she was sure it was a false identity C. the name was too monD. nobody would like to be called that name41. The fact that her day is “divided into sections by bells” makes Jerusha feel_. A. busy B. restricted by rules C. pressed for time D. full of energy42. Jerusha decided to call the trustee Dear Daddy-Long-legs_. A. in order to show her respect for himB. because it was one of his inner quality C. in older to make them feel closer to each other D. because she had always wanted a fatherDLike many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero?Despite immense differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics that instruct and inspire people.A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventure to tell and munity who will listen. But a hero goes beyond mere fame.Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high-voltage transformers, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people.The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate a genuine hero experience life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom do they serve? What are they willing to live and die for? If the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would claim that their fans find life more abundant?Heroes are catalysts (催化剂) for change. They have a vision from the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King, Jr., we might still have segregated (隔离的) buses, restaurants, and parks. It may be possible for large-scale change to occur without leaders with magnetic personalities, but the pace of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the mittee meetings endless. 43. Although heroes may e from different cultures, they _. A. generally possess certain inspiring characteristics B. probably share some weaknesses of ordinary people C. are often influenced by previous generations D. all unknowingly attract a large number of fans44. According to the passage, heroes are pared to high-voltage transformers in that _. A. they have a vision from the mountaintop B. they have warm feelings and emotions C. they can serve as concrete examples of noble principles D. they can make people feel stronger and more confident45. Madonna and Michael Jackson are not considered heroes because _. A. they are popular only among certain groups of people B. their performances do not improve their fans morally C. their primary concern is their own financial interests D. they are not clear about the principles they should follow46. The author concludes that historical changes would _. A. be delayed without leaders with inspiring personal qualities B. not happen without heroes making the necessary sacrifices C. take place if there were heroes to lead the people D. produce leaders with attractive personalitiesESix Chinese surveillance ships have entered waters near islands claimed by both China and Japan.China said the ships were carrying out law enforcement to demonstrate its jurisdiction(管辖权) over the islands, known as Diaoyu in China and Senkaku in Japan.At least two of the vessels left after the Japanese coast guard issued a warning, Japanese officials say.The move came after Japan sealed a deal to buy three of the islands from their private Japanese owner. Japan controls the uninhabited but resource-rich East China Sea islands, which are also claimed by Taiwan.The Japanese Coast Guard said the first two Chinese boats entered Japans territorial waters at 06:18 local time (21:18 GMT Thursday), followed by another fleet of four other ships just after 07:00. The first two ships then left the area. A third ship left later on Friday morning, one report said. No force was used, Japanese officials added. Our patrol vessels are currently telling them to leave our countrys territorial waters, the coastguard said in a statement.The Chinese foreign ministry confirmed that its ships were there. “These law enforcement and patrol activities are aimed to demonstrate Chinas jurisdiction over the Diaoyu Islands and its affiliated(附属的) islets and ensure the countrys maritime(海事的) interests,” a statement said.The US has called for cooler heads to prevail as tension intensifies between China and Japan over the islands, which lie south of Okinawa and north of Taiwan. US Defense Secretary Leon Panetta is due to visit both Japan and China from this weekend as part of a tour of the region that also includes New Zealand. The dispute has seriously marred diplomatic relations between China and Japan and threatens to damage the strong trading relationship, says the BBCs John Sudworth in Beijing. The row(争端) has also generated strong nationalist sentiment on both sides that observers say now makes it very difficult to be seen to be backing down, says our correspondent.The Japanese government says it is buying the islands to promote their stable and peaceful management. Its move followed a bid by right-wing Tokyo Governor Shintaro Ishihara to buy the islands using public donations - an action that would likely have further provoked(触怒) China. China, on the other hand, says the islands have historically been its territory and fishing grounds.Meanwhile Japans newly-appointed ambassador to China, Shinichi Nishimiya, remains in hospital in Tokyo after he was found unconscious near his home in Tokyo on Thursday. No details have been given on his condition. He was appointed on Tuesday to replace Uichiro Niwa, who has been criticised for his handling of one of the worse diplomatic rows between Japan and China in recent years.47. The Diaoyu Islands are actually inhabited by . A. JapanB. ChinaC. AmericaD. Nobody48. Which of the following is true? A. Japan fired at the 6 Chinese ships to warn them to leave the waters. B. China admitted that the 6 ships had been forced to leave the waters. C. The US called on both sides to calm down. D. Shinichi Nishimiya was unconscious in the hospital because somebody attacked him.49. Why was Uichiro Niwa replaced? A. He is not iron enough in handling the diplomatic rows between Japan and China. B. His health condition is not good enough to work there. C. He didnt do a good job in dealing with the dispute about the Diaoyu Islands. D. He criticized the Chinese government publicly in an improper way.50. This news report is most likely to be selected from the newspaper. A. BritishB. ChineseC. JapaneseD. American第二节：补全对话（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）Brad: I went to Adeles open-air concert yes