2019-2020年高三三月质检（二）（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高三三月质检（二）（英语） 英 语 本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔和0.5毫米黑色签字笔（中性笔）将姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。2第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。3第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔（中性笔）作答，答案必须写在答题纸各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第卷 (共105分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B.9.15. C.9.18. 答案是B。1. How many things did Mum buy for her son? A. One.B. Two.C. Three.2. What mistake did the man make last time? A. He didnt separate clothes.B. He didnt wash clothes.C. He didnt wash clothes by hand.3. How does the woman feel? A. Surprised.B. Happy.C. Sad.4. What did the man have to do on his way? A. To repair his car.B. To reduce his driving speed.C. To buy some jam.5. What does the woman mean? A. She doesnt want to eat anything.B. She wants to eat something very much.C. She is well enough to eat something.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Which age group do the two speakers most likely belong to? A. Children.B. Teenagers.C. Adults.7. What kind of movie does the man like? A. edy.B. Tragedy.C. Cartoon.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. Where does the conversation take place? A. Over the telephone.B. In a hospital.C. In a car.9. Who is Mr. White? A. Jacks father. B. The doctor.C. The headmaster of a schoo1.10. Where is Jack now? A. Still in the school. B. In the emergency room.C. On his way to a hospital.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. Why does the woman invite the man to the dinner party? A. He was her doctor. B. He acted as the chairman.C. He helped her with her paper.12. When will the dinner party start? A. Before 7：00.B. At 7：00.C. After 7：00.13. Who is Elizabeth? A. The womans friend.B. The mans wife.C. Alans wife.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. How long did the headmaster talk? A. 15 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 35 minutes.15. Who leads the Students Union? A. Mike.B. Jerry.C. John.16. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog? A. How much it will cost the buyer.B. Whether the dog will fit the environment.C. Whether the dog will get along with the other pets.18. Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a cat? A. It needs more love and care.B. It demands more food and space.C. It must be trained so that it wont bite.19. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under two months old? A. It is easier to buy a baby dog in the market.B. The dog can get along with its owner easily.C. The owner can look after it without much effort.20. Which place do house-protecting dogs like best? A. A house.B. The countryside.C. A large city.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Can you give me an example to show how the AAA model ? A. goesB. affectsC. worksD. uses 22. Mr. Taylor, of the urban life, is considering his last years in the countryside after his retirement. A. tiring; spendB. tired; to spend C. tiring; spendingD. tired; spending23. What is the price of petrol these days? Oh, it sharply since last month. A. is raisedB. is increasedC. has arisenD. has risen24. As we know, Potala Palace, a bination of Tibetan construction art and culture, is considered precious treasure of China. A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the25. Honey, lets go out for dinner. I dont have to cook.A. Forget it!B. Thats great!C. Why? D. Go ahead!26. A forest is usually found heavy rainfall is frequent. A. in whichB. whichC. whereD. that27. Safety in school has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents students got injured or killed while in school. .A. in whichB. for whichC. whichD. when28. Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about ? A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the rest29. If you want to be a successful leader, you need to your confidence first. A. add upB. get upC. build upD. make up30. Jenny took the 8:00 bus to Guangzhou this morning. Really? He the 9:00 train. Its much more fortable and safer to travel by train.A. could have takenB. should takeC. must have takenD. can take31. They havent made known where they are to hold the conference. A. thisB. thatC. itD. one32. I on my report next week so I wont be able to meet you any day. A. am workingB. will be workingC. was workingD. have been working33. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one . A. blamedB. blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed34. As a result of the terrible snowstorm, the highway has been closed up, so you have to wait for further . A. introductionB. attentionC. noticeD. advice35. pared with that article, this article is but not _. A. longer; as goodB. longer; goodC. longest; bestD. long; so good第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 While eating lunch with my 4-year-old daughter this afternoon at a fast food restaurant, I noticed an old man walking to the table with a stick. The manager kindly carried the food for him. During the meal I 36 the man tell a woman it was his 37 . So I 38 what I heard to my daughter. She loves it when people have birthdays. I told her it was OK for her to wish him a happy birthday. He 39 was spending this special day alone.At first she was 40 and decided against it. As I was 41 our plates into the dustbin she turned to him and quietly 42 him a Happy Birthday. I could tell he was 43 by the way he looked at her. I 44 behind her and gave him my own wishes. He was grateful. 45 we walked away he called my daughter back and 46 her a brand-new gold $1 coin. She thanked him. But that wasnt enough for him. He 47 his pocket and at that I kindly told him that wasnt 48 . He ignored me and 49 out an envelope with about a dozen of a different kind of gold coins. He continued to give her another one and tell her how 50 it was and that one day it would be worth 51 . He then 52 me in the eye and wished me a good day.What a kind man. Im sure my daughter 53 his day. On such a special day, 54 can I take away his glory and 55 his offering of thanks?Happy Birthday!36. A. listenedB. noticedC. learnedD. overheard 37. A. birthdayB. giftC. foodD. stick 38. A. whisperedB. screamedC. shoutedD. signed 39. A. eventuallyB. luckilyC. naturallyD. obviously 40. A. curiousB. angryC. shyD. proud 41. A. fillingB. droppingC. cleaningD. emptying 42. A. madeB. gotC. celebratedD. wished 43. A. encouragedB. touchedC. botheredD. respected 44. A. went onB. went upC. looked aroundD. set out 45. A. SoB. IfC. AsD. Though 46. A. boughtB. awardedC. showedD. handed 47. A. picked upB. dug intoC. put upD. took out 48. A. badB. availableC. necessaryD. impossible 49. A. putB. sentC. pulledD. gave 50. A. beautifulB. monC. necessaryD. special 51. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing 52. A. caughtB. lookedC. glaredD. touched 53. A. troubledB. madeC. witnessedD. remembered 54. A. whenB. whyC. what D. how 55. A. put awayB. turn downC. turn outD. hold up 第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOf the 7,000 languages spoken in the world today, linguists (语言学家) say, nearly half are likely to disappear this century. In fact, one falls out of use about every two weeks. Some languages die out in an instant, at the death of the only surviving speaker. Others are lost gradually in bilingual (双语的) cultures, as local tongues are edged out by the dominant (占主导地位的) language at school, in the marketplace and on television. New research, supported by the National Geographic Society and the Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages, has found the five regions where languages are disappearing most rapidly. They are northern Australia, central South America, North Americas upper Pacific coastal zone, eastern Siberia, and Oklahoma and the southwestern United States.K. David Harrison, an associate professor of linguistics at Swarthmore College, US, said that more than half the languages had no written form and were vulnerable to loss and being forgotten. Their loss leaves no dictionary, no text, or no record of the accumulated knowledge and history of a disappeared culture. Harrison and other researchers started their rescue project last year. They have been trying to identify and record endangered languages. They interviewed and made recordings of the few remaining speakers of a language and collected basic word lists. The individual projects, some lasting three to four years, involve hundreds of hours of recording speech, developing grammar and preparing childrens readers in the obscure (逐渐没落的) language. The research has concentrated on preserving entire language families. These are probably languages that cannot be brought back, but at least we made records of them, said Gregory Anderson, director of the Living Tongues Institute, in Oregon, US.56. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Many languages are quickly disappearing.B. Some languages are disappearing because they are hard to remember.C. Chinese is one of the languages that are disappearing.D. Thanks to some researchers, many endangered languages have been rescued.57. What does the word vulnerable in the fourth paragraph mean? A. easy to remember.B. easy to forget.C. likely to be damaged.D. likely to be protected.58. Which of the following is true according to the fifth paragraph? A. Harrison and other researchers are trying to find out why some languages died out.B. Harrison and other researchers tried to start a rescue project.C. Harrison and other researchers have concentrated on preserving all the languages.D. Harrison and other researchers have done some rescue work on the obscure languages.59. One of the things that Harrison and other researchers did was . A. to have more people speak the disappearing languageB. to make records of the disappearing languageC. to limit dominant languagesD. to publish a dictionary of the disappearing language60. What do you think is the suggested reason for some languages disappearing? A. Local tongues are gradually edged out by the dominant language at school, in the marketplace and on television.B. The number of people who speak the languages are small.C. There are no dictionaries for the languages.D. No one make records of the languages, so they gradually disappear.B BUILDING up a close bond (关系) with friends is important in all cultures. But different cultures have different ways of socializing.The Chinese love going to restaurants. Family, friends and colleagues all go out to eat as a way of relaxing. So Chinese restaurants are much louder and noisier places pared with those in the Western world.Although British people do socialize by going out for dinner, most people meet in pubs. They go there in the evening and sometimes during the day. Most people order wine or beer.Going for a drink with colleagues after work is a particularly important British tradition. A recent survey of office workers found three-quarters of people regard the after-work drink as the key to building positive relationships with colleagues.But for the French, the preferred place to socialize is in cafs. They are a central part of daily life in France and its culture. People will go to cafes at all times during the day.In the morning, people may go there to buy a newspaper and a cup of coffee. At lunch they may go there for something to eat. Then when its evening they may return to enjoy a glass of wine.While the meeting place is different from culture to culture, Essentially (本质上) they serve the same purpose, which is that humans need a place to e together to meet, said Aidan Saunders, a professor of social history at the University College London. We are sociable animals.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other. 61. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different cultures and different people.B. Different places where different people love to go.C. Different ways of building up relationships with friendsD. Different relationships in different countries.62. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The Chinese love to dine out.B. The Chinese always talk loudly in restaurants.C. Making friends is an important thing in all countriesD. French people spend all their time in cafes.63. What does Aidan Saunders mean by We are sociable animals.? A. Human beings need society to survive in.B. Human beings need to municate with each other.C. Human beings are the same as the other animals.D. Human beings are also animals belonging to the society.64. The following are all mentioned as ways of socializing except . A. dining out with friendsB. drinking in pubs with colleagues after workC. going to the cafes to have a cup of coffeeD. going to the cinema to see a film65. Who are the intended readers of the passage ? A. People in general.B. Adolescents.C. Business people.D. Educators.CA pair of pandas being lent by China to Japan was set to arrive in Tokyos Ueno Zoo in the Japanese capital and raising hopes that the animals may help improve bilateral (双边的)ties. Bi Li and his female partner, Xian Nu, both 5, were due to touch down at Narita international Airport in Tokyo on a flight from Shanghai. Together with their keeper, the pair were transferred from Chengdu, to Shanghai on Monday morning, said Li Desheng, deputy chief of the Wolong Nature Reserve. The pair, which are young adults, will be the first pandas at Ueno Zoo since April xx, when the institutions beloved Ling Ling died. Ueno Zoo had spent 90 million yen ($1.1 million) installing under-floor heating, a playground with a sandbox and landscaping. The pair will dine on rare bamboo from the central Japanese mountain of Izu that is similar to what they are used to at home in China. The zoos first pair of pandas arrived in 1972, marking the normalization of diplomatic ties between the two countries. Expectations are running high that the pandas that will stay in Japan for 10 years will boost the local economy and improve troubled relations between Tokyo and Beijing. Business and tourism officials expect them to bring in around 20 billion yen a year, or 10 percent of the local economy.In 1993, a year after Ling Ling arrived in the zoo, an additional 1 million people visited the attraction. Visitors have fallen to around 3 million a year from 3.5 million since Ling Lings death. Since a boat collision near the Diaoyu Islands in September, Sino-Japanese relations have been at a low point. The media outlets expressed hope that bilateral relations will improve with the arrival of the pandas. 66. The passage mainly tells us . A. a pair of pandas was lent to Japan by ChinaB. the pair of pandas from China brought hope of improving Sino-Japanese relationsC. the normalization of diplomatic ties between China and JapanD. sino-Japanese relations have been at a low point since the Diaoyu Island incident67. When the pair of pandas arrives in Japan, . A. an additional 1 million people will visit the zooB. they will eat what they are used to from ChinaC. they will stay there for 10 yearsD. they will be the first pandas at Ueno Zoo68. According to the passage, we know that Ling Ling stayed in Japan for about . A. 5 yearsB. 10 yearsC. 15 yearsD. 20 years69. What does the underlined phrase touch down probably mean ? A. take offB. landC. e upD. meet70. The arriving of the pandas is expected to bring several positive effects except . A. boosting the local economyB. improving the troubled relations between China and JapanC. bringing in around 20 billion yen a yearD. attracting 3.5 million visitors from ChinaDA report by the Consumer Electronics Association says electronics are among the most popular gifts being bought this holiday season. Jim Barry is a spokesman for the Consumer Electronics Association. He says the CEA study found that electronics represent three of the top five things on its holiday gift wish list this year.JIM BARRY: Notebook puters are at the top, followed by iPads and then e-readers. IPad is a touch-screen tablet puter and thats really the big player in that category.The puter pany Apple began selling its small, touch-screen puters in April. People use the touch-screen puters to surf the Web, write e-mails, watch movies and read books. Since the iPads release earlier this year, several other panies have e out with their own tablet puters just in time for Christmas.A report from the e-Marketer research group predicts that worldwide, tablet sales will reach more than eighty-one million in two thousand twelve. Still, Jim Barry says these devices are facing tough petition this year from another Christmas favorite.JIM BARRY: Another hot category right behind that are the e-readers. So you can read on an iPad or a touch-screen tablet, but the e-book readers are less expensive. The Kindle is the market leader there, from Amazon. But you also have the Nook from Barnes and Noble and the e-reader from Sony. And you have more and more of those e-readers ing into the market as well.The Consumer Electronics Association report found that iPod music players are also in high demand this holiday season. But not all of the things on the holiday gift wish list involved electronics. Clothes, cars and motorcycles also made the list. So did family togetherness and good health. And the one thing that people wanted most?JIM BARRY: At the top of the list was peace and happiness.That is also our wish for you this holiday season.71. The best title of the passage is . A. How to choose a suitable gift for ChristmasB. iPads, E-Readers, Notebook puters top wish listsC. What we should buy for our kids this holiday seasonD. How modern technology is changing the way people relate72. People use the touch-screen puters to do all the following things except . A. surf the Web and write e-mailsB. watch movies and read booksC. surf the Web and contact others on phoneD. surf the internet and use it as an e-reader 73. Which of the following sentences is TURE? A. iPads are the most popular gift among all the electronic