2019-2020年高三第三次模拟英语试题 word版.doc

2019-2020年高三第三次模拟英语试题 word版本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the woman have to get off?AAt the Bank of China. BAt the post office. CAt the next stop.2Why does the man refuse the woman?AHe doesnt have a car. BHell be using his car.CShe doesnt drive.3Where does the woman want to go?AThe Grand Hotel BThe shopping center CThe traffic light4How is the man going home?AIn a car BBy bus COn foot5How many friends can the girl invite?AFour or five BTwo or three CTwo or four第二节 （共15小题；每题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6What are the speakers going to do this weekend?AGo to the beach BClimb a mountain C. Go for a bicycle-ride.7What do we know about Paul and Mary?AThey might be the speakers friendsBTheyve decided to join the speakersCThey did some riding yesterday听第7段材料，回答第8 -10题。8What are the two speakers talking about?AUsing the left hand BOperating machines CDesigning machines.9What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?AMaster and servant BBoss and secretary CFellow workers.10What can we learn from the conversation?ALeft - handers cant run the machines BThe woman only uses her right handCThe woman is more skillful than the man听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11What did the woman do last weekend?Ashe went to the beach BShe visited her parents CShe had a trip to the countryside12Why did the woman e home so soon?AShe was tired BShe caught a cold CShe had school work to do13What was the weather like at the weekend?ACloudy BSunny CRainy听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。14What does the woman think about her boss?ARude BFoolish CTroublesome15What do we know about the woman?AShe was in charge of a school BShe succeeded in her jobCShe has left her job16What does the man want to be?AA dancer BA dancing trainer CA high school teacher听第10段材料，回答第17 -20题。17What can we learn from the news?ANo villager was killed B15 houses were badly damagedCOver 200 people were made homeless18How many people were badly injured in the storm?ASeven BNine CTen19What do we know about the farmer?AHis house was destroyed BHis wife was missing COne of his children was killed20What did the woman do when she saw her house shaking?AShe tried to take something out BShe rushed out with her childrenCShe told her husband not to leave第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 Bob thought he had all the right _ for the position, so he went bravely to the managerAdiploma Bqualifications Cidentification Dsignature22Which of the two poems do you like better?_ shorter one, of courseI think its really _ most interesting oneAA; the BThe; a CThe; the DA; a23The woman who saved the falling baby is a heroine,_ I think, that we should learn fromAone Bwhich Cwhat Dwho24You had better not discuss the problem at the meetingYou may discuss it _ teaAin Bat Cfor Dover25 The amateurs singing career _ after his CCTV show - up and he gained fame almost overnightAput off Bbrought up Ctook off Dpicked up26Your job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for youApermanent Bpulsory Ctemporary Dfundamental27Chinese herbs have proved effective in the cure of H1N1 flu in Ditan Hospital, Beijing _ 88out of 117 patients treated for the disease only on the herbs fully recoveredAwhy Bwhere Cthat Dwhat28Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I _ late yesterday Dont mention itAshould be Bwould be Cwill have been Dwould have been29You have agreed to go with meSo why arent you getting ready?But I _ that you wanted me to start at onceAdont realize Bhadnt realized Chavent realized Ddidnt realize30It was _this year he_the class meetingAfor the first time; havent attended Bthe first time; hadnt attendedCthe first time; didnt attend Dfor the first time; doesnt attend31Staying one day in a Shangri-la Hotel costs _ renting a house in my hometown for a monthAas much as three times Bthree times the price ofCas many three times as Dthe three times price of32Had the girl _ her promise, she would have made it to Yale UniversityAlooked up to Blived up to Ckept up with De up with33The train CRH380A, trial operation on the Shanghai - Hangzhou high - speed railway, set a speed record of 4166 kilometers per hourAstarted Bto start Cstarting Dbeing started34 MrJohnson, Can I talk to you for a minute?Sure,_?Ahow e Bwhats up Chows that Dwhat for35How long do you think the construction pany finishes the project for the 30th Olympic Games?Ait will be since Bwill it be until Cwill it be when Dit will be before第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。How often do you let other peoples nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter, rude boss, or an insensitive employee 36 your day?Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi cabOne day I was in a taxi and we headed 37 the airportWe were driving in the 38 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of usMy taxi driver slammed on his 39 slide sidewaysand at the very last moment our car stopped and 40 the other car by just inches! The driver of the ther car , the guy who almost caused a big accident, looked around and started 41 at usMy taxi driver just 42 and waved at the guyAnd I mean, he was 43 so I said, Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital! This is when my taxi driver aught me what I now call The Law of the Garbage TruckHe said, Many people are like garbage trucksThey run around full of 44 ,fall of frustration, full of anger, and fall of disappointmentAs their garbage 45 up, they need a place to dump it and sometimes theyll dump it on 46 Dont take it personally; Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move onBelieve meYoull be 47 So I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and 48 it to other people at work, at home, or on the street? It was then that I said, I dont want their garbage and Im not going to spread it anymoreLifes too short to wake up in the morning with 49 The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on whats 50 in your lifeSee, Roy Baumeister, a psychology researcher from Florida State University, found in his extensive research that you 51 bad things more often than good things in your lifeYou store the bad memories more easily, and you 52 them more frequentlySo love the people who treat you rightIgnore the ones who dontLife is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you 53 it! The odds are against you when a Garbage Truck es your way, but when you follow The Law of the Garbage Truck, you take back control of your lifeYou make room for the good by 54 go of the badHave a Garbage - Free Day! Have a marvelous, garbage - free day! The seeds you plant today 55 the harvest you reap tomorrow36Aenrich Bruin Cspare Dobtain37Athrough Bto Cin Dfor38Alatter Bright Copposite Dfree39Abrakes Bdoor Cwindow Dseat40Aknocked Bovertook Cmissed Dlost41Alaughing Bthrowing Cglancing Dyelling42Awondered Bsmiled Cignored Dguessed43Afriendly Bangry Ctired Ddisappointed44Aexpectation Bpassengers Cgarbage Dgoods45Aturns Bpushes Cholds Dpiles46Aroads Bchildren Cyou Ddustbin47Aupset Bhappy Cpitiful Dfrightened48Aspread Bshare Cexplain Dcontribute49Asurprise Bpleasure Cdoubt Dregrets50Afunny Bimportant Cstrange Dembarrassing51Aremember Bforget Cvalue Dappreciate52Aenjoy Bexchange Crecall Dimagine53Ainspire Btake Cmend Dnotice54Aletting Bconsisting Cmaking Ddreaming55Adistinguish Bdeserve Cdeliver Ddetermine第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe cheapest room and board in Jefferson City, Missouri, over the weekend was at the county jail（监狱）,and 170 people gladly checked inCole County charged $ 30 a night for anyone who volunteered to go behind bare on Friday or Saturday nightSo officials could give the new jail a test run before it opened for real this weekPeople from three states spent the night at the jail, including some lawyers and a couple celebrating their first anniversary It was something they could experience without having to get a criminal record, Cole County Sheriff （治安官）Greg White saidThey spent the night and gained all understanding that they would not want to ever do this againJailers tried to give the citizens the full experienceThey were told to give up their jewelry, cell phones, and other personal belongingsThey were booked and photographed and led into the jail mons They could keep their cell doors open,but that trapped feeling was still there because me outer room doors were locked, said Bob Watson, 60, a reporter for the Jefferson City News - Tribune who spent Friday night at the jailWhile it was not a true copy of jail,you got some sense of what its like to hear that door lock behind you, Watson saidTwo other feelings were boredom and a lack of choice, illustrated by the television being left on one channel and drowned out anyway by everybody talkingBed was a steel bunk with a thin mattress （垫）Overhead,a 40 - watt bulb stayed lit through the night in each cellHandy for guards to see inmates, but not helpful to good sleepHow about the food? Dinner Friday night included cheesy pasta with turkey bits and coffee cakeI wouldnt pay for it in a restaurant, but you wont die trying to eat it, Watson said56The 170 people stayed in the county jail to_Amake a holiday Bget punishment Cdo a research Dmakemoney57Whats the main idea of the 3rd paragraph?AThe jailers performed their duty well BThe jails test run proved successfulCThe 170 had the feeling of real prisoners DThe 170 werent treated as real prisoners58The underlined phrase illustrated byis used to_Aintroduce a new topic Bdraw a conclusion Cgive an example Dshow the result59The 170 people were able to _ in the county jailAmake phone calls Bsleep well Cgo around freely Dchat with others60How did Watson like the food?AHe enjoyed it BHe didnt like itCHe thought it equaled a restaurants DHe didnt eat Mat allBThe round - the - clock（24小时不断的） availability that cell phone have brought to peoples lives may be taking a toll on family life, a new study suggestsThe study, which followed more than 1,300 adults over 2 years, found that those who consistently used a mobile phone throughout die study period were more likely to report negative spillover between work and home lifeand, in turn, less satisfaction with their family lifeSpillover essenrially（本质上） means that the line between work and home begins to bee unclearWork life may invade home life when a parent ia taking job - related calls at home, for instance-or family issue may start to take up work timeFor example, a child may call mom at work, telling her microwave exploded, explained Noclle Chesleyan assistant professor of sociology at the Univcisity of Wisconsin - Milwaukee and the author of the studyThe problem with cell phones seems to be that they are allowing forever more spillover between work and homeThis may be especially true for working women, the study foundAmong men, consistent use of mobile phones seemed to allow more work issues to creep（潜入） into family timeBut for women, the spillover tended to go in both directions being connected meant that work cut into home time, and family issues came into work lifeCell phones seem to be opening more lines for stressful exchanges among family membersBut there may be ways to control the spillover, according to ChesleyEmployers, she said, could look at their policies on contacting employees after hours to make sure their expectations are reasonableFor their part, employees could decide that cell phones go off during family time, Chesley said61 What does the underlined phrase taking a toll on probably mean in Paragraph 1?AExplaining BProtecting CExtending DDamaging62What is the purpose of offering the example microwave exploded in Paragraph 2?ATo show the microwave is of poor qualityBTo indicate how dependent me child isCTo indicate family issues affect work hours D To show work time creeps into family life63As a result of negative spillover, people will feel _A less satisfied with their family life Bless satisfied with their workCangry with their troublesome children Dunwilling to get married at an early age64According to Chesley, what is the best solution to the problem caused by cell phones?ARefuse to use cell phones BSeparate work hours from family timeCIgnore ing calls during family time DEncourage women to stay at home65We can learn from the passage that _Aspillover makes the line between work and home unclearBcell phones seem to be convenient to familiesCcell phones affect men as much as womenDwe can do nothing to solve the problemCSchool meals are junk and dont provide the nutrition a body needs to grow, says Jamie Oliver, and he decides to do something about itSchoolchildren in France who eat school dinners are likely to have a well-balanced, four - course meal with fresh ingredients （成分） costing up to 110 to makeButBritish schoolchildren are fed mainly cheap - processed meat, frozen pizzas and potato smiley faces, costing on average just 37 pence per mealIn fact the money spent on school dinners is so small that schools can afford only what some people describe as junk food rather than fresh natural ingredientsThis means that their meals dont provide the nutrients and goodness childrens bodies need to develop properlyNo wonder theres growing concern about the health of the nations schoolchildrenCelebrity chef Jamie Oliver was so concerned about school dinners that he decided to try to improve them by teaming up with the kitchen staff at Kidbrooke School in GrenwichHe took a lot of time to learn how to get the kids to stop eating the junk and move to healthy foodThis is not easy! But it is possible with some hard work and determination! After a lot of hard work from both Jamie and the schools cooks, Kidbrooke is now serving some of the best school food in BritainThe menu includes fresh butchers sausages with creamy mash and onion gravy, chilli corn with basmati rice and fresh fruit saladIncredibly, Jamie and the staff managed to create this healthier menu with the same 37 pence budgetBut the school chefs admit cooking healthy food isnt as easy as simply putting burgers and chips in the ovenThen came the good news! The government has promised to spend 280 million to improve school dinners across the countryWell done Jamie! This means that die national average cost will rise from 37p to 50p in primary schools and from 37p to 60p in secondary schools66What does the author try to tell us in the first paragraph?ASchool meals in France are the most expensive in the worldBBritish schools dont provide the students with healthy foodCSchool meals in Britain are cheaper than those in FranceDBritish school meals include many kinds of healthy food67British schools provide students with such meals because _.Amost of the school children are too fatBpeople show little concern about the health of schoolchildrenCschools dont have enough moneyDschools dont want to spend much money68From the passage we can see that _Athe British government ignores schoolchildrens healthBJamie creates a healthy menu with the help of the governmentCschoolchildren in Britain will have the best mealsDcooking healthy food is not an easy job69The good news for the British is that _Aschoolchildren will have the best food in BritainBthe menu Jamie Oliver created is the bestCparents have begun to pay attention to childrens food at schoolDthe government has begun to do something about the fact70What is the best title for this newspaper story?AA Healthier Menu for School DinnersBSchoolchildren in Britain Cant Develop ProperlyCDinners Lacking Nutrients in SchoolDSchools with the Best FoodDThe crisis at Japans Fukushima Dai - Ichi nuclear energy center has raised questions about the future of the nuclear energy industryArjun Makhijani is president of the Institute for Energy and Environmental Research in the United StatesHe says the disaster in Japan is historicThis week, the chairman of Americas nuclear agency said there is little chance that harmful radiation from Japan could reach the United StatesNuclear Regulatory mission Chairman Gregory Jaczko also said America has a strong program in place to deal with earthquake threatsNo new nuclear power centers have been built in the United States since 1979That was when Americas worst nuclear accident happened at the Three Mile Island center in PennsylvaniaThe accident began to turn public opinion against nuclear energyTo support more clean energy production, the Obama government has been seeking billions of dollars in government loan guarantees to build new centersPresently, about twenty percent of electricity in the United States es from nuclear energyBut critics say nuclear power is too costly and dangerous to be worth further expansionGerman prime minister Angela Merkel said Germany would doae all seven nuclear power centers for a moment while energy policy is reconsideredThe European Union is planning to test all centers in its twenty - seven member natio