2019-2020年高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题 缺答案.doc

2019-2020年高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题 缺答案注意事项: 1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15. C. 9.16.答案是B。1. What does the man probably do?A. A salesman. B. A librarian. C. An advertiser.2. What do we know about the daughter?A. She has been looking forward to the dance.B. She can do nothing but go to the dance.C. She didnt plan to go to the dance at first.3. How does the man like football?A. He would like to play football now.B. He does not like playing football now.C. He will never play football again.4. Which page was the woman talking about?A. A page very close to the end. B. The last page.C. A page in the middle of the book.5. What does the woman mean?A. She knows where the Park Street is.B. The man cant see the map very well.C. The man should ask someone for help.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How old is the woman now?A. 17 years old. B. 18 years old. C. 19 years old.7. Where is Jane in the photo?A. On Marys left. B. On the womans left.C. On the womans right.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How long did the woman sleep last night?A. For about three hours. B. For about four hours.C. For about five hours.9. What day is it today?A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does the woman know the products?A. She received the catalog. B. She watched the ad on TV.C. She heard about it by chance.11. What does the electronic dictionary contain?A. Four dictionaries with different functions.B. Five dictionaries with different functions.C. Six dictionaries with different functions.12. How much should the woman pay totally?A. 55 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 400 yuan.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman doing?A. Watching TV. B. Reading a newspaper.C. Surfing the Internet.14. Why did the mother name her newborn baby Enough?A. She didnt want any more children.B. She thought it was really an interesting name.C. She thought there were too many people on earth.15. When did the worlds population reach three billion?A. In 1959. B. In 1969. C. In 1974.16. What was the worlds population in 1987?A. 4 billion. B. 5 billion. C. 6 billion.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When have the schools in Australia banned students from carrying mobile phones?A. When the students are playing games.B. When the students are free.C. When the students are at school.18. How did some of the children get their mobile phones?A. By buying them from the makers.B. By receiving them as presents.C. By borrowing them from strangers.19. Why did some parents feel unhappy about banning mobile phones in school?A. Because students easily became angry.B. Because students felt unhappy.C. Because they couldnt get in touch with their children.20. What is TRUE according to the information given?A. Not all middle schools have forbidden students to use mobile phones.B. Mary Bluet doesnt agree to forbid students to use mobile phone in school.C. It seems that many teachers dont mind students using mobile phone in school.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Northwaters & Langskib Canoe Tripping Programs Northwaters Wilderness Pregrams, Temagami, Ontario, P0H 2HO Type：Overnight Camp (Hot Meals, Programs for school groups, Summer Camp, Transportation Available) Categories: Adventure Cost: $1,000 to $1,200/week Age: 10 to 17 Gender: All Girls，All Boys Capacity: 24 to 60 eBrochure (电子手册): View E-Brochure Camp Address: Northwaters Wilderness Programs, Temagami, Ontario, P0H 2H0 About this camp: Highlights to the text, the Northwaters Wilderness ProgramsFrom Northwaters and Langskib, two picturesque island base camps in the heart of the Temagami Forest Reserve, our canoe trips take us through incredibly beautiful country creating opportunities for learning from the land and one another in a spirit that honors awareness, freedom, balance and trust. We offer separate boys, girls and coed (男女同校的) programs, within which participants are grouped according to age, experience level and individual needs. This ensures participants will be grouped with their peers and have an experience that is right for them, whether this is their first time away from home or they have experienced wilderness adventurers. Canoe camping is just the beginning. At Northwaters and Langskib (NWL) we offer wilderness adventures designed to engage and empower young people at a given stage in adolescent development. Within the context of a fun and challenging canoe trip, we use proven techniques in munity building, group process, Native philosophies and storytelling to create a pathway through adolescence. This approach makes us unique among wilderness adventure camps. Langskib is our boys canoe camp; Northwaters is home to our girls camp and coed camp. Our base camps are located 20 kilometers apart on remote islands in the heart of Ontarios 4 million acre Temagami Wilderness. Working together, we have the advantages of a large organization while being able to limit program size to ensure a quality experience.21. According to the text, the Northwaters Program _. A . is a kind of day campB. doesnt provide meals C. fits people from 24 to 60D. is about $1,100 a week22. In the canoe trip, campers can _. A. do their own things freelyB. learn the spirit of trust and balance C. join different kinds of age groupsD. hardly experience wild adventurers23. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _. A. the base camps are not far from the city B. Wilderness Program is not a big organization C. kids can choose boy, girl or mixed camp D. the program is mainly quality and big programBI needed to get some money, so, after Christmas, I took a job in the clothes department at Grahams for the first fortnight of the January sale. I cant say that I enjoyed it, but it was an experience Ill never forget. I could never understand why there were many things in the sales; where did they e from? Now I know the secret! Firstly, there is the special winter stock and the stock that people buy all the year round; some of these things are slightly reduced. Secondly, there are the summer clothes they couldnt sell last year; these are heavily reduced to clear them. Thirdly, there are cheap clothes bought in specially for the sales; these are put out at high prices ten days before the sale begins and then are reduced by 60% in the sale. Clever! Lastly, they buy in “seconds (clothes not in perfect condition) for the sale and they are sold very cheaply. When I arrived half an hour before opening on the first day of the sale, there was already a queue around three sides of the building. This made me very nervous. When the big moment arrived to open the doors, the security guards, looking less confident than usual, came up to them, keys in hand. The moment they had unlocked the doors, they hid behind the doors for protection as the noisy crowded in. I couldnt believe my eyes: this wasnt shopping, it was a battlefield! One poor lady couldnt keep her feet and was knocked over by people pushing from behind.Clothes were flying in all directions as people searched for the sizes, colors and styles they wanted. Quarrels broke out. Mothers were using their small children to crawl through people s legs and get hold of things they couldnt get near themselvesWithin minutes I had half a dozen people pushing clothes under my nose, each wanting to be the first served. Where had the famous queue gone? The whole day continued like that. I began to realize why, twice a year, Graham s was happy to turn the expensive store into a battlefield like this.In the sale fever, people were spending money like water without thinking whether they needed what they were buying. As long as it was a bargain, it was OK. As soon as I got home, I crashed out for four hours. Then I had dinner and went back to bed, fearing the sound of the alarm which would tell me to get ready for the second day of the sale.24. What kind of clothes is likely to be sold 5 % cheaper? A. Last summer s clothes. B. Clothes not in perfect condition. C. Clothes bought in specially for the sales.D. Clothes for winter wear.25. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The customers gave up the queuing, which the English are famous for. B. The customers kept their temper while looking for clothes they wanted. C. Small children enjoyed crawling through peoples legs. D. The security guards were fearless of the crowd.26. The underlined expression “crashed out means _. A. slept soundly B. chatted with friendsC. broke down D. dined out27. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Best Bargain B. Hunting for a Job C. Sale Fever D. A Pleasant FortnightCIn 1977, Irene Pepperberg of Harvard University began studying what was on another creatures mind by talking to it. Her first experiments began with Alex. Alex was a one-year-old African grey parrot and Irene taught him to produce the sounds of the English language. “I thought if he learned to municate, I could ask him questions about how he sees the world.”At the time, most scientists didnt believe animals had any thoughts. They thought animals were more like robots but didnt have the ability to think or feel. Of course, if you own a pet you probably disagree. But it is the job of a scientist to prove this and nowadays more scientists accept that animals can think for themselves. “Thats why I started my studies with Alex,” Irene said, “Some people actually called me crazy for trying this.”Nowadays, we have more and more evidence that animals have all sorts of mental abilities. Sheep can recognize faces. Chimpanzees use a variety of tools and even use weapons to hunt. And Alex the parrot became a very good talker.Thirty years after the Alex studies began, Irene was still giving him English lessons up until his recent death. For example, if Alex was hungry he could say “want grape”. Alex could count to six and was learning the sounds for seven and eight. “He has to hear the words over and over before he can correctly say them.” Irene said, after pronouncing “seven” for Alex a few times in a row. Alex could also tell the difference between colors, shapes, sizes, and materials (e.g. wood and metal). Before he finally died, Alex managed to say “seven”.Another famous pet that proved some animals have greater mental skills was a dog called Rico. He appeared on a German TV game show in 2011. Rico knew the names of 200 different toys and easily learned the names of new ones. When Rico became famous, many other dog owners wanted to show how clever their pets were. Another dog called Betsy could understand 300 words.One theory for dogs ability to learn a language is that they have been close panions to humans for many centuries and so their ability to understand us is constantly evolving (进化). While animals cant do what humans do yet, some scientists believe that examples like Alex and Rico prove that evolution develops intelligence, as well as physical appearance.28. Irene wanted to find out _. A. what a parrot thinksB. why a parrot can speak C. how parrots make soundsD. if parrots speak English29. Alex learnt new words by _. A. singing them B. reading them C. writing themD. rehearing them30. The two dogs mentioned in the article could _. A. understand some wordsB. recognize strange voices C. copy human gesturesD. tell different colors 31. The article concludes that _. A. our pets understand what we sayB. dogs may speak to humans one day C. humans are related to chimpanzeesD. mental ability can evolve in animalsDAs we grow old, we realize that we have so little time to read and there are so many great books that weve yet to get around to. Yet re-readers are everywhere around us. For certain fans, re-reading The Lord of the Rings is a conventional practice annually. One friend told me that Jane Austens Emma can still surprise him, despite his having read it over 50 times. New sudden clear understandings can be gained from the process of re-reading. Journalist Rebacca Mead, a long-time Englishwoman in New York, first came across George Eliots Middlemarch at 17. Since then, she has read it again every five years. With each re-reading, it has opened up further; in each chapter of her life, it has resonated (引起共鸣) differently. Mead evidenced the large number of ways in which really good books not only stand the test of repeat reads, but also offer fresh gifts each time we crack their spines. These kinds of books grow with us.Scientists have also recognized the mental health benefits of re-reading. Research conducted with readers in the US found that on our first reading, we are concerned with the “what” and the “why”. Second time round, were able to better appreciate the emotions that the plot continues to express. As researcher Cristel Russell of the American University explained, returning to a book “brings new or renewed appreciation of both the great book and its readers.”Its true that we often find former selves on the pages of old books (if were fond of making notes on the pages). These texts can carry us back to a time and place, and remind us of the kind of person that we were then. Were changed not only by lived experience but also by read experience by the books that weve discovered since last reading the one in our hand.More so than the movie director or the musician, the writer calls upon our imaginations, using words to lead us to picture this declaration of love or that unfaithfulness in life. A book is a joint project between writers and readers, and we must pour so much of ourselves into reading that our own life story can bee connected with the story in the book.Perhaps whats really strange is that we dont re-read more often. After all, we watch our favourite films again and we wouldnt think of listening to an album only once. We treasure messy old paintings as objects, yet of all art forms, literature alone is a largely one-time delight. A book, of course, takes up more time, but as Mead confirms, the rewards make it adequately worthwhile.32. The two books are mentioned in Paragraph 1 mainly to _. A. attract the attention of readers B. introduce the topic of the passage C. provide some background information D. show the similarity between re-readers33. The underlined expression “crack their spines” in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A. recite themB. re-read themC. recall themD. retell them34. It can be learned from the passage that _. A. reading benefits people both mentally and physically B. readers mainly focus on feelings on their first reading C. we know ourselves better through re-reading experience D. writers inspire the same imaginations as film directors do35. The purpose of the passage is to _. A. call on different understandings of old books B. focus on the mental health benefits of reading C. bring awareness to the significance of re-reading D. introduce the effective ways of re-reading old books第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。What Is Emotional Eating?Emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of satisfying hunger. 36 Have you ever finished a whole bag of chips out of boredom or downed cookie after cookie while preparing for a big test? But when done a lot especially without realizing it emotional eating can affect weight, health, and overall well-being.Not many of us make the connection between eating and our feelings. 37 One of the biggest myths about emotional eating is that its caused by negative feelings. Yes, people often turn to food when theyre stressed out, lonely, sad, anxious, or bored. But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too, like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentines Day or the celebration of a holiday feast. Sometimes emotional eating is tied to major life events, like a death or a divorce. 38 Emotional eating patterns can be learned: A child who is given candy after a big achievement may grow up using candy as a reward for a job well done. 39 Its not easy to “unlearn” patterns of emotional eating. But it is possible. And it starts with an awareness of whats going on.Were all emotional eaters to a degree. But for some people emotional eating can be a real problem, causing serious weight gain or other problems. The trouble with emotional eating is that once the pleasure of eating is gone, the feelings that cause it remain. 40 Thats why it helps to know the difference between physical hunger and emotional hunger.Next time you reach for a snack, wait and think about which type of hunger is driving it.A. Believe it or not, weve all been there.B. If a crying boy gets some cookies, he may link cookies with fort.C. One study found that people who eat food like pizza bee happy afterwards.D. And you often may feel worse about eating the amount or type of food you like.E. Understanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps to change it.F. Boys seem to prefer hot, homemade fort meals, while girls go for chocolate and ice cream.G. More often, though, its the countless little daily stresses that cause someone to seek fort in food.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a teenager, I was pretty lazy when it came to doing things for my family. I worked hard at school, and sometimes looked after my younger sister. Still, I found myself regularly resisting the urge to 41 out at home with even the simplest things.Every Wednesday afternoon, for example, my mother 42 me to another town for a piano lesson. During my two-hour lesson, shed rush to the nearby store and buy a weeks worth of 43 . Given the fact that my mom had driven me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, 44 for my lesson, and bought me a candy bar, youd think Id be very 45 to help her bring the groceries into the house. 46 I wasnt. I generally just brought in an armload and left the 47 for Mom as I ran to my room, shut the door, and started studying. Dont get me wrong: even back in my room, I felt 48 about not helping my mother more. Deep inside, I wanted to change my 49 . But I also realized that once I did change, thered be no going back. 50 I took on more responsibility, my parents would start 51 more of me. At age fifteen, I sensed that this one small change would 52 something much bigger: my personal change from a cared-for, spoiled (被宠坏的) child to a more 53 , caring and giving young man.Ill never forget the Wednesday when I made a(n) 54 to jump in and see what happened. Returning