2019-2020年高三英语试题含答案.doc

高三英语测试第卷（选择题 共85分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What has the woman decided to do this Saturday?A. To attend exams.B. To review lessons.C. To go to the cinema.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Find a better job.B. Spend less money.C. Earn more.3. What may cause the mans problems according to the woman?A. Pressure of study.B. Pressure of work.C. Diseases.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Clothes.B. Vehicles.C. An exhibition.5. How much should the woman pay for the puter?A. $3,500.B. $3,600.C. $4,000.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第68题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and secretary.C. Doctor and patient.7. What is the woman trying to do?A. Encourage the man.B. Cheer the man up.C. Give directions to the man.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is probably busy.B. The mans finger is broken. C. The man will drive as usual.听第7段材料，回答第911题。9. What was Mark doing when the accident happened this time?A. Skiing.B. Walking.C. Sailing.10. What part of Marks body got hurt last time?A. His leg.B. His arm.C. His foot.11. What do we know about Mark?A. He is in hospital at present.B. He was seriously hurt this time.C. He was injured twice within a year.听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12. Where are the speakers?A. In Britain.B. In America.C. In Germany.13. When did the mans own record e out?A. Last spring.B. Last summer.C. Last autumn.14. What does the woman remind the man of?A. His record The Living Years.B. His tours to other countries.C. His record Groove Approved.听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15. When will the guests enter the hall?A. At 8:15 a.m.B. At 8:30 a.m.C. At 9 a.m.16. What should the principals name be written as?A. Mr. Leung.B. Mr. F. Leung.C. Mr. Aldebaran Leung.17. Why wont Miss Vinci Lok attend the ceremony?A. She has other work to do.B. She wasnt invited by mistake.C. She is not in good health.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18. What is the speakers first language?A. Polish.B. English. C. Portuguese.19. What was the speaker laughed at about when she was 12?A. Her eyes.B. Her parents.C. Her nationalities.20. Where do the speakers parents live now?A. In Britain.B. In Poland.C. In Malaysia.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Australia is a sporting nation, _ you can feel their enthusiasm about sport.A. one where B. the one whereC. one that D. the one that22. By the side of the Birds Nest _, pleted in xx.A. there standing the Water Cube B. the Water Cube stands C. does the Water Cube stand D. stands the Water Cube23. Joan expected to buy a fashionable handbag, but _ was available from that store.A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither 24. Unless_ in large quantities, wine wont do great harm to the liver A. being consumed B. consumed C. consuming D. having consumed25. To_ different customers demands, fast food restaurants have developed fast in China in the past few years.A. apply to B. contribute to C. cater to D. appeal to26. - Tony, why are your eyes red? - I _ up peppers for the last five minutes. A. cut B. was cutting C. had cut D. have been cutting 27. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _ when I arrived. A. startedB. was starting C. would startD. had started28. The sport then was a little different from _ we currently know as gymnastics.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where29. In many peoples opinion, that pany, though relatively small, is pleasant _.A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with30. The local government has already collected three million dollars, _ for the environment improvement.A. intended B. intending C. to intend D. to be intended31. The best moment for the football star was _ he scored the winning goal. A. whereB. whenC. which D. what32. I think of life as a good book. The further you get into it, the more it begins to _.A. make a difference B. make out C. make up D. make sense33. Mount Tai is such an attractive place _ almost everyone prefers to appreciate. A. asB. whichC. that D. what34. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently. A. all of which B. all of them C. each of which D. each of them35. Tom, its 12 oclock. Shall we go for a drink now? _. Will three oclock be OK? A. Sure, its up to you B. Sure, no problem C. Sorry, it depends D. Sorry, Im not available.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse（松鸡）. Its 36 for a grouse to have any contact with people. In fact, theyre hard to spot, 37 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in 38 .Tom was working out in the field when he 39 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 40 unafraid and seemed to be 41 about what he was doing.Tom saw the 42 bird several times, and she got more fortable around him. We quickly grew 43 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 44 he didnt see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didnt like to be 45 . Shed run up and peck（啄）at Toms hands, then 46 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 47 and left.As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 48 more and more often. 49 Mildred felt fortable enough to jump up on Toms leg and stay long enough for me to get a 50 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 51 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened, we put a 52 at the end of our driveway asking 53 not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 54 warned people not to shoot her. 55 , hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.36. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual37. A. though B. because C. unless D. until38. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter39. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined40. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly41. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious42. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant43. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick44. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended45. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed46. A. put B. back C. set D. take47. A. game B. work C. place D. man48. A. give up B. e out C. turn over D. fly by49. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently50. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense51. A. fortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar52. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. Loudspeaker53. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists54. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also55. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）2019-2020年高三英语试题含答案In Western culture, 21 was the age at which young people traditionally received a key to their parents door, as a symbol of entering adulthood. Now, the age of 21 is a time when people ask themselves: where do I go from here?Jiang Fangzhous 21 years have been filled with the kind of success most young people wouldnt dare hope for in a lifetime. She published her first book at the age of nine and has written many more since then. She is regarded as a spokesperson for her generation. However, her hopes and concerns for the future appear decidedly normal.She explains that while her fellow students are chiefly concerned with getting a job or buying an apartment, she frets over how she can excel in her work when having limited experience of the world.However, Jiang, now a senior at the School of Journalism and munication of Tsinghua University, notes that her peers face intense pressure and petition at school. They are expected to excel in their field of study despite limited experience, just as Jiang is expected to shine in the literary world.Young people, she says, have been forced to open their eyes to the world around them. Jiangs world has opened up, too. Shes more at ease with herself at 21, pared with when she began college.“My horizon has broadened and Im more tolerant,” she says. “As a freshman, I was desperate. I stopped people around me and asked: Is there anything in the world still worth hoping for? But now I dont do that.”Jiang says that she may not pursue writing as her main future career because she wants to try “other lifestyles”overseas travel and study touring sound particularly inviting to her. But she is concerned that many foreigners have skewed (歪曲的) perceptions about China.“A few days ago I overheard a conversation between two foreigners sitting next to me on a flight,” says Jiang. “They were having a heated discussion about the number of beggars in China and how Chinese always go for petty profits. In fact, they had been in China for only a week.”Jiang believes prejudice is unavoidable, but she also maintains that Chinese and Westerners, for example, share much mon ground.“We share the same principles, such as honesty and a willingness to help others,” says Jiang. “The differences between peoples are not that huge.”56. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Jiang Fangzhous novels. B. Embracing new challenges.C. Jiang Fangzhous university life. D. Jiang Fangzhous success.57. What does the underlined phrase mean?A. be worried aboutB. be patient withC. be content with D. be indifferent about58. Which of the following sentences is true?A. Jiang doesnt have any pressure and petition as the others do.B. Jiangs peers face intense pressure and petition at school.C. Jiang wants to be a professional writer in future.D. Jiang often asks her friends some questions now.59. We can infer from the text that_.A. there is nothing but prejudice between Chinese and WesternersB. Jiang accepts the fact that there are huge differences between peoplesC. One week is not enough to know about a true China.D. Jiang cares nothing about what the two foreigners said about ChineseBThe international English Language Testing System(IELTS)is the worlds most popular English language proficiency(水平)test for higher education and global migration, with more than 2 million tests taken in the last year.You have a choice of two versions of IELTS: Academic or General Training. Everybody takes the same Listening and Speaking ponents. It is the Reading and Writing ponents that differ.You will take the Listening, Reading and Writing tests all on the same day one after another, with no breaks in between them. They are always taken in this order. Your Speaking test will either be after a break on the same day as the other three tests, or up to seven days before or after that. This will depend on your test centre.Listening30 minutes You will listen to four recorded texts, monologues(独白)and conversations by a range of native speakers, and write your answers to a series of questions. These include questions which test your ability to understand main ideas and detailed information, ability to understand the opinions and attitudes of speakers, ability to understand the purpose of a sentence and ability to follow the development of ideas. A variety of voices and native-speaker accents are used and each section is heard only once.Section 1 A conversation between two people set in an everyday social context.Section 2 A monologue set in an everyday social context, e.g. a speech about local facilities.Section 3 A conversation among up to four people set in an educational or training context, e.g. a university tutor and a student discussing an assignment.Section 4A monologue on an academic subject, e.g. a university lectureSpeaking11 to 14 minutes The Speaking test assesses your use of spoken English, and takes between 11 and 14 minutes to plete. Every test is recorded. The Speaking test is delivered in such a way that it does not allow candidates to rehearse set responses ahead of time.Part 1 The Examiner will ask you general questions about yourself and a range of familiar topics, such as home, work, studies and interests. This part lasts between four and five minutes.Part 2 You will be given a card which asks you to talk about a particular topic. You will have one minute to prepare before speaking for up to two minutes. The examiner will then ask one or two questions on the same topic to finish this part of the test.Part 3 You will be asked further questions connected to the topic in Part 2. These questions will give you the opportunity to discuss more abstract ideas and issues. This Part of the test lasts between four and five minutes.60. What can we learn about the Listening test?A. Four conversations will be heard altogether.B. All texts are based on everyday life.C. Each conversation is between two people.D. People will hear more than British English.61. Which of the following is True of the Speaking test?A. It last longer than the Listening test.B. We have preparation time in none of its three parts.C. well talk about the same topic in Part 2 and Part 3. D. It encourages us to prepare set answers in advance. CThe family had just moved to Rhode Island, and the young woman was feeling a little blue on that Sunday in May. After all, it was Mothers Day - and 800 miles separated her from her parents in Ohio. She had called her mother that morning to wish her a happy Mothers Day, and her mother had mentioned how colorful the yard was now that spring had arrived. Later, she told her husband how she missed those lilacs(紫丁香) in her parents yard, I know where we can find you all you want, he said. Get the kids and e on. So off they went, driving the country roads of northern Rhode Island on the kind of day only mid-May can produce. Where they stopped, many kinds of flowers crowded the roadway on both sides, but there wasnt a lilac bush in sight. e with me, the man said. Over that hill is an old cellar hole, from somebodys farm of years ago, and there are lilacs all round it. The man who owns this land said I could poke around here anytime. Im sure he wont mind if we pick a few lilacs. Some time later, they reached the top of the hill and there, far from view of passing motorists and hidden from civilization, were the towering lilacs bushes. With a smile, the young woman rushed up to the nearest bush and buried her face in the flowers, drinking in the fragrance and the memories it recalled. Then she carefully chose a sprig here, another one there, and clipped them with her husbands pocket knife. She was in no hurry, relishing each blossom as a rare and delicate treasure. Finally, though, they returned to their car for the trip home. While the kids chattered and the man drove, the woman sat smiling, surrounded by her flowers, a faraway look in her eyes. When they were within three miles of home, she suddenly shouted to her husband, Stop the car. Stop right here! The man slammed on the brakes. Before he could ask her why she wanted to stop, the woman was out of the car and hurrying up a nearby grassy slope with the lilacs still in her arms. At the top of the hill was a nursing home and, because it was such a beautiful spring day, the patients were outdoors strolling with relatives or sitting on the porch. The young woman went to the end of the porch, where an elderly patient was sitting in her wheelchair, alone, head bowed, her back to most of the others. Across the porch railing went the flowers, in to the lap of the old woman. She lifted her head, and smiled. For a few moments, the two women chatted, both aglow with happiness, and then the young woman turned and ran back to her family. As the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair waved, and held the lilacs tightly. Mom, the kids asked, who was that? Why did you give her our flowers? Is she somebodys mother? The mother said she didnt know the old woman. But it was Mothers Day，and she seemed so alone，and who wouldnt be cheered by flowers? Besides, she added，I have all of you, and I still have my mother, even if she is far away. That woman needed those flowers more than I did. This satisfied the kids, but not the husband. The next day he purchased half a dozen young lilacs bushes and planted them around their yard, and several times since then he has added more. I was that man. The young mother was, and is, my wife. Now, every May, our own yard is full of lilacs. Every Mothers Day our kids gather purple bouquets. And every year I remember that smile on a lonely old womans face, and the kindness that put the smile there.62. Why did the young woman feel a little unhappy that day? A. Because she forgot it was Mothers Day. B. Because it was Mothers Day and she was away from her parents. C. Because they had just moved to a faraway place. D. Because she missed those lilacs in her parents yard.63. The underlined word “relishing” in Paragraph 5 has the closest meaning of _.A. appreciating B. recognizing C. treating D. considering64. What can we infer from the sentence “ This satisfied the kids, but not the husband”?A. The husband was unhappy because his wife gave the lilacs to the old woman.B. The kids were satisfied with their mothers behavior.C. The husband thought he could do something for his wife.D. The husband could not understand his wife and kids.65. Whats the best title of the passage? A. The Meaning of Lilacs B. The Remembrance of Lilacs C. The Magic of Lilacs D. The Beauty of LilacsDEveryone looks forward to progress, whether in ones personal life or in the general society. Progress indicates a persons ability to change the way he is living at the moment. Progress must lead a better way of doing things. All these, however, remains true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those who prefer the “good old days”, efficiency es with a price. When munication bees efficient, people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to. The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or to see each other without even leaving their homes. With the munication tools, such as mobile phones and ipads, people often do not take the effort to visit one another personally. A