2019-2020年高三上学期第一次调研考试英语试题普通班.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期第一次调研考试英语试题普通班第一部分：听力 (共两节, 满分20分)第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the woman have to get off?A. At the Bank of China. B. At the post office. C. At the next stop.2. Why does the man refuse the woman?A. He doesnt have a car. B. Hell be using his car. C. She doesnt drive.3. Where does the woman want to go?A. The Grand Hotel. B. The shopping center. C. The traffic light.4. How is the woman going home?A. In a car. B. By bus. C. On foot.5. How many friends can the girl invite?A. Four or five. B. Two or three. C. Two or four.第二节 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What are the speakers going to do this weekend? A. Go to the beach. B. Climb a mountain. C. Go for a bicycle-ride.7. What do we know about Paul and Mary? A. They might be the speakers friends. B. Theyve decided to join the speakers.C. They did some riding yesterday.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Using the left hand. B. Operating machines.C. Designing machines.9. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Master and servant. B. Boss and secretary. C. Fellow workers10. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Left-handers cant run the machines.B. The woman only uses her right hand.C. The woman is more skillful than the man.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What did the woman do last weekend?A. She went to the beach. B. She visited her parents. C. She had a trip to the countryside.12. Why did the woman e home so soon?A. She was tired. B. She caught a cold. C. She had school work to do.13. What was the weather like at the weekend?A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does the woman think about her boss?A. Rude. B. Foolish. C. Troublesome.15. What do we know about the woman?A. She was in charge of a school. B. She succeeded in her job. C. She has left her job. 16. What does the man want to be?A. A dancer. B. A dancing trainer. C. A high school teacher.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What can we learn from the news?A. No villager was killed.B. 15 houses were badly damaged.C. Over 200 people were made homeless. 18. How many people were badly injured in the storm?A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Ten.19. What do we know about the farmer?A. His house was destroyed. B. His wife was missing.C. One of his children was killed.20. What did the woman do when she saw her house shaking?A. She tried to take something out.B. She rushed out with her children.C. She told her husband not to leave.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. I wanted to catch _early bullet train（动车）to Beijing, but I couldnt get _ride to the station. A. an; the B./;the C. an;/ D. the ;a22. Where is your father working? In a hospital_ in the city of Huaian. A. is located B. locating C. located D. being located23. Bungee jumping is a sport _ a person makes a vertical jump from a high platform with a rubber cord tied to their ankles so that they bounce. A. What B. That C. Which D. Where24. The impact of a teacher _the life of the students should be _ enough attention to. A. in; brought B. on; paid C. to attracted D. for; captured25. The Acropolis was constructed in the 5th century BC _ a high altitude above the city _ Athena, the goddess of Athena. A. with; in a gesture of B. on; in memory of C. in; in celebration of D. at; in honour of26. _, hes honest. A. As he is poor B. Poor is he C. Poor as he is D. Poor as is he27. _ came that Prime Minister David Cameron（卡梅伦首相） blamed the worst riots（骚乱）in Britain the other day. A. Words B. A word C. The word D. Word28. After the initial exchange of fire（第一轮交火）near the Yeonpyeong island(延坪岛), there was no further response from the DRPK, ? A. wasnt there B. was there C. didnt it D. did it29. Fan Bingbing is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who_ the bright evening dress tonight. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn30. Quebec, once originally _ by France, _ the British in 1763. A. being colonized; was lost in B. was colonized; was lost to C. colonized; was lost to D. having being colonized; was lost in31. Youve made great progress in your English, havent you? Yes, but much _. A. remains to do B. is remained to do C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done32. Hardly could Tom _ this amount of homework in such a short time. A. get down B. get into C. get off D. get through 33. There seems to be a _ that the plan should be given up. A. prevention B. measure C. consensus D. recognition 34. The Qing Dynasty (AD1616-1911) had ten emperors altogether, nine _ are buried in the two groups of tombs in Hebei Province. A. of that B. of whom C. that D. which35. Our flight is boarding now. Well have to part. Dont feel blue. _. A. All that glitters is not gold B. All roads lead to Rome C. All good things e to an end D. A still tongue makes a wise head 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Someone said that encouragement is simply reminding a person of the “shoulders” hes standing on, the heritage hes been given. Thats what happened 36 a young man, the son of a(n) 37 baseball player, was chosen by one of the minor league teams. Hard as he tried, his first season was 38 , and by midseason he expected to be removed 39 day. The coaches were 40 by his failure because he possessed all the characteristics of a superb（杰出的）athlete, but he seemed to have bee 41 from his potential.His 42 seemed darkest one day when he had already struck out his first time at bat. Then he stepped up to the batters box again and quickly ran up two strikes. The catcher called a 43 and ran for a conference to discuss strategies. While they were busy, the 44 , standing behind him, spoke casually to the boy.Then play 45 , the next pitch was thrown and the young man knocked it out of the park. That was the turning 46 . From then on, he played the game with a new confidence and power that quickly 47 the attention of the parent team, and he was called 48 to the majors.On the day he was leaving for the city, one of his coaches asked him what had caused such a turnaround. The young man replied it was the 49 remark the judge had 50 that day when his baseball career had seemed 51 .“He told me I reminded him of all the times he had stood 52 my dad in the batters box,” the boy explained. “He said I was holding the bat just the way Dad had held it. 53 he told me, I can see his genes in you; you have your fathers 54 . After that, whenever I swung the bat, I just 55 I was using Dads arms instead of my own.”36. A. as B. since C. while D. when37. A. star B. average C. amateur D. old38. A. embarrassing B. disappointing C. satisfying D. rewarding39. A. some B. a C. one D. any40. A. amazed B. impressed C. puzzled D. ashamed41. A. separated B. different C. inconsistent D. divided42. A. hope B. future C. dream D. ambition43. A. break B. rest C. pause D. stop44. A. catcher B. coach C. batter D. judge45. A. began B. lasted C. restarted D. moved46. A. part B. point C. place D. spot47. A. drew B. fixed C. focused D. took48. A. in B. for C. up D. out49. A. encouraging B. casual C. demanding D. wise50. A. said B. made C. given D. pointed51. A. hopeless B. useless C. endless D. helpless52. A. on the right B. on the left C. before D. behind53. A. And B. So C. Thus D. Therefore54. A. strength B. arms C. body D. talent55. A. supposed B. pretended C. imagined D. expected第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good ,most would admit that their spoken English is poor .Whenever I speak to a Chinese student they always say, “My spoken English is poor.” However ,their spoken English does not have to remain “poor” ! I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary .Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary. However ,you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if your attitude is positive .Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.Second ,they are afraid of making mistakes. Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous .Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly .However ,in speaking your aim is fluency. You want to get your message across ,to talk to someone in English ,as quickly and as well as you can ,even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense ,but it doesnt matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances（留出余地，体谅）for any mistakes he hears.The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening .You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing was necessary for you to start speaking.Fourth ,most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners .Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to e to them and wonder why their English always remains poor .If you have this proactive outlook ,then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.If you do not use your English beyond the classroom you will forget what English you know .Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more.56. What is most probably the writers purpose in writing the passage? A. To improve your reading.B. To improve your spoken English. C. To improve your listening. D. To improve your vocabulary.57. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that . A. dont be afraid of making mistakes .Just speak! B. dont be nervous ,dont be shy .Just write! C. dont be fluency .Just be accuracy D. dont be shy ,dont be fluency. Just listen and write!58. The text is most probably taken from a . A. teachers diary B. report on study C. sports newspaper D. movie magazine B Have you got any wonderful plans for your ing winter vacation? Here are some wonderful films for you to kill time.Away We Go With a baby on his way, a young couple, Burt and Verona, look at their lives and are puzzled about what they really want. So they hit the road and seek a place to call home.On their journey, they visit a handful of characters and learned a lot. Its about taking the scenic route in life, preparing for the hope and excitement and fear of new beginnings, while never forgetting to look out of the window.Orphan Esther, a bright and well-behaved child, however, is not as innocent as she appears. Soon after being taken home, the peace of her adoptive family is pletely changedYou want a good horror film about a child from hell? Then you got one! Do not, in any cases, take children to see it. 500 Days of Summer Tom is in love with Summer from the moment he sees her. Can he accept that she simply likes him for now, not for forever? The movie is about Tom wrestling with that reality. Tom remembers his love, Summer, as a series of joys and bafflements(阻碍,迷惑). But Summer is just herself and he cannot have her. Here is a rare movie that begins by telling us how it will end and is about how the hero has no idea why.xxThe director Roland Emmerich successfully dresses a corny story with an old Mayan prediction, which is believed by many to happen in the ing xx and as a result, attracts millions of people into the cinema. Its just an entertaining Hollywood blockbuster(大片) with plenty of jokes, instead of a description of what the end of the world is really like. Dont take it too seriously!59. This passage aims to _. A. make ments on films for a cinema B. introduce films for a film corporation C. remend several films for fun D. advertise several films for a website60. If you bring your seven-year-old sister to the cinema, which of the following film should you avoid? A. Away We Go. B. Orphan. C. xx. D. 500 Days of Summer.61. Among all the characters mentioned in the passage, who directed films in Hollywood? A. Roland Emmerich. B. Tom and Summer. C. Burt and Verona. D. Esther.62. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Orphan is a edy about Esther adopted by a kind family. B. 500 Days of Summer is a romance with a happy ending. C. Away We Go shows beautiful scenery on the young couples journey. D. The ancient Mayan prediction is going to happen in xx.C The Friday after the American holiday of Thanksgiving is called Black Friday. Its said that its the day that store ledgers(分类账)move into the black and panies bee profitable（有利可图的，有益的）.On that day, retailers（零售商）slash prices to get consumers to buy. It is also a time when many Americans start their Christmas shopping. VOAs Elizabeth Lee tells us how the economy may affect consumers on that bargain day. “Its just the deals, the sales and everything you can get for a lesser（较少的，较小的）price,” said Sandy Thomas, a shopper. But its a nightmare（噩梦）for others. “I think its crazy. Ive done all of my shopping throughout the week so I dont have to go out on Friday,” she said. Its called Black Friday, the start of the traditional Christmas shopping season in the United States. Every year its the day after the Thanksgiving holiday. Stores open before sunrise and there are deep discounts everywhere you look.While the lead up to Christmas is known as the season of giving, Black Friday can get ugly.Last year a crowd of bargain-hunters killed a Wal-mart（沃尔玛公司）worker in a New York suburb. This year, many stores are increasing security while they slash prices. “This is a huge time for the retail stores,” said Fred Joutz from George Washington University. “This is when they begin making their profits for the year.”Economics professor Fred Joutz says how Americans spend the weekend after Thanksgiving is a good indication of how consumers feel about the future.With the unemployment rate above 10 percent, Joutz says Americans are saving more and spending less. “Credit is still strictly controlled whether through credit cards or through borrowing from banks,” he said. Some retailers are attracting consumers by opening on Thanksgiving Day, when shops are traditionally closed. Other stores open their doors anywhere from midnight to four in the morning.And shoppers will be lining up in front of the doors in order to be one of the first ones to walk through and get a big discount. Electronics like flat screen TVs are usually the first items to go. Sandy Thomas says its an annual family tradition and well worth it. “I just save maybe half of what I would have spent on a regular, you know, shopping trip,” she said.Economists say U.S. consumers will spend money this Black Friday, but they will spend it more carefully. 63. The underlined word “slash” in the first paragraph probably means _. A. reduce B. raise C. increase D. change64. The sentence “This day should be a shoppers dream.” should be placed between _. A. paragraph two and paragraph three B. paragraph one and paragraph two C. paragraph three and paragraph four D. paragraph five and paragraph six 65. Why are many stores increasing security according to the passage? A. Because there are too many people saving more and spending less. B. Because its a time when they begin making their profits for the year. C. Because last year a crowd of bargain-hunters caused an accident. D. Because many stores open their doors from midnight to four a.m.66.What can we learn from the passage? A. Christmas shopping is traditional time and this year it is no exception. B. Electronics like flat screen TVs are usually least discounted. C. The economy only affects consumers on that bargain day. D. Thanksgiving is a good indication of how consumers feel about the future.DToday, we plete our story about the influential English writer William Shakespeare. He wrote plays and poems during the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, which remain very popular today.During earlier times, people would probably have learned several ancient Roman and Greek plays. It was not unusual for writers to produce more current versions of these works. For example, in Shakespeares play The edy of Errors（错误的喜剧）Shakespeare borrowed certain details from the ancient Roman writer Plautus. For his play Macbeth（麦克白）, Shakespeare most likely used a work on Scottish history by Raphael Holinshed for information. Shakespeare might have borrowed from other writers, but the intensity（强度）of his imagination and language made the plays his own. While many plays by other writers of his time have been forgotten, Shakespeare and his art live on. Shakespeare was also influenced by the world around him. He described the sights and sounds of London in his plays. His works include observations about political struggles, the fear of diseases, and the popular language of the citys tradesmen. Shakespeares knowledge of the English countryside is also clear. His works include descriptions of deep forests, local flowers, and the ancient popular traditions of rural people.It would be impossible to list all of the ways in which Shakespeares works have influenced the world culture. But the first and greatest example would be his great influence on the English language. During his time, the English language was changing. Many new words from other languages were being added. Shakespeare used his sharp mind and poetic inventiveness to create hundreds of new words and rework old ones. For example, he created the noun forms of critic, mountaineer” and eyeball. Many mon expressions in English e from his plays, including pomp and circumstance（装腔作势）from Othello（奥赛罗）, full circle（绕圈子地） from King Lear（李尔王）, etc. The list of cultural creations influenced by Shakespeare is almost endless. From paintings to television to music and dance, Shakespeare was well represented. Sh