2019-2020年高三上学期英语9月第四周周测试卷含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期英语9月第四周周测试卷含答案 姓名： 授课教师： 注意事项：1、本试卷满分95分。2、选择题答案填写在相应方框内，考试时间为70分钟。一、单项选择(1*15=15)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。12345678910111213141521. -Have you seen _ iphone? I left it on the desk this morning. -Is it _ white one? I think I saw it somewhere. A. an; the B. the; the C. an; a D. the; a22. -What have you learned from your experience in the USA?-Well, meeting people from another culture _ be very difficult.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. shall23. The house, _ door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of _ are from the countryside. A. whose; whomB. which; whomC. whose; themD. where; them24. - Was it by cutting down unnecessary expenditure _ Mr. Simon saved the firm? - No, it was by improving work efficiency. A. when B. what C. how D. that25. -Fancy meeting you here, Lucy! I never thought you visit us today. -Sorry, I forgot to tell you I was ing. I hope you dont mind me _. A. calling in B. pulling in C. breaking in D. dropping in26. The real secret to successful learning lies in students _ an interest in what they are doing. A. to take B. taking C. taken D. having taken27. After _ seemed a hopeless wait, four coal-miners trapped in the mine for 125 hours were finally rescued in Heilongjiang Province. A. when B. that C. it D. what28. Jose cupped his hands together to cover his mouth _ other people would see him cry. A. so thatB. now thatC. for fear that D. on condition that29. In the vibrant coastal resorts _ international restaurants that provide you with a variety of exotic food and high-quality modern hotels. A. is B. was C. are D. were30. Maybe he _ to stick to his ridiculous thought at the moment, but, trust me, he will change his mind tomorrow morning.A. is stupid B. was stupid C. is being stupid D. was being stupid31. I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was afraid that he may miss the train, but luckily, he showed up with only ten minutes _.A. remain B. to remain C. remained D. remaining32. -Do you mean that we have lost our way? -_, my dear. Wed better ask someone for help.A. Absolutely B. Entirely C. No problemD. All right 33. -I thought you were going to call me last night about the plans for the conference.-Sorry, I _. But Tom and Jane stopped by and stayed until midnight.A. must haveB. cant haveC. might doD. should have34. The accident that happened at an oilfield _ the southeast coast of the USA has caused great damage to the environment.A. awayB. from C. off D. beyond35. It is said that the film Kungfu Panda2 is a great success. Shall we go to watch it this Sunday? Sorry. I have to finish my homework. e on. Dont be _.A. a piece of cakeB. a wet blanketC. pulling my legD. all ears第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。123456789101112131415 parisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries. Yet much had happened _36_. As was discussed before, it was not _37_ the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominant pre-electronic _38_, following in the wake of the pamphlet and the book and in the _39_ of the periodical. It was during the same time that the munications revolution _40_ up, beginning with transport, the railway, and leading _41_ through the telegraph, the telephone, radio, and motion pictures _42_ the 20th-century world of the motor car and the air plane. Not everyone sees that process in a right way. Nevertheless, it is _43_ to do so.It is generally recognized, _44_, that the introduction of the puter in the early 20th century, _45_ by the invention of the integrated circuit during the 1960s, radically changed the process, _46_ its impact on the media was not immediately _47_. As time went by, puters became smaller and more powerful, and they became “personal” too, as well as institutional, with display being _48_ and storage capacity _49_. They were thought of, like people, _50_ generations, with the distance between generations much _51_.It was within the puter age that the term “information society” began to be widely used to describe the _52_ within which we now live. The munications revolution has _53_ both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about place and time, but there have been _54_ views about its economic, political, social and cultural implications. “Benefits” have been weighed _55_ “harmful” outes. And generalizations have proved difficult.36.A. betweenB. beforeC. sinceD. later37.A. afterB. byC. duringD. until38.A. meansB. methodC. mediumD. measure39.A. processB. panyC. lightD. form40.A. gatheredB. speededC. worked D. picked41.A. onB. outC. overD. off42.A. ofB. forC. beyond D. into43.A. importantB. difficultC. honestD. concrete44.A. indeedB. henceC. howeverD. therefore45.A. broughtB. followedC. stimulated. D. characterized46.A. unlessB. sinceC. lestD. although47.A. apparentB. desirableC. negativeD. believable48.A. sharperB. darkerC. heavierD. higher49.A. decreasingB. increasingC. decliningD. flowing50.A. by means ofB. in terms ofC. with regard toD. in line with51.A. deeperB. fewerC. nearerD. smaller52.A. environmentB. distanceC. skyD. state53.A. regardedB. impressedC. influencedD. effected54.A. petitiveB. controversialC. conditionalD. clumsy55.A. aboveB. uponC. againstD. with第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。123456789101112131415A A Sydney Pass gives you unlimited and flexible travel on the Explorer Buses: the red Sydney Explorer shows you around our exciting city sights while the blue Bondi Explorer visits Sydney Harbor bays and famous beaches. Take to the water on one of three magnificent daily harbor cruises(游船). You can also travel free on regular Sydney Buses, Sydney Ferries or City Rail services (limited area), so you can go to every corner of this beautiful city. Imagine browsing at Darling Harbor, sampling the famous seafood at Watsons Bay or enjoying the city lights on an evening ferry cruise. The possibilities and plans are endless with a Sydney Pass. Wherever you decide to go, remember that bookings are not required on any of our services so tickets are treated on a first in, first seated basis. Sydney Passes are available for 3, 5 or 7 days for use over a 7 calendar day period. With a 3 or 5 day pass you choose on which days out of the 7 you want to use it. All Sydney Passes include a free Airport Express inward trip before starting your 3, 5 or 7 days, and the return trip is valid (有效的) for 2 months from the first day your ticket was used.Sydney Pass Fares*A child is defined as anyone from the ages of 4 years to under 16 years. Children under 4 years travel free.*A family is defined as 2 adults and any number of children from 4 to under 16 years of age from the same family.56. A Sydney Pass doesnt offer unlimited rides on _ A. the Explorer Buses B. the harbor cruises C. regular Sydney Buses D. City Rail services57. With a Sydney Pass, a traveler can _. A. save fares from and to the airport B. take the Sydney Explorer to beaches C. enjoy the famous seafood for free D. reserve seats easily in a restaurant58. If 5-day tickets were to be remended to a mother who travelled with her colleague and her children, aged 3, 6 and 10, what would the lowest cost be? A. $225 B. $300 C. $360 D. $420BIt is love that makes the world go round. And it is also love that has such power to overe all difficulties. So we say: “Love will find a way.” As smile is a facial expression showing pleasure, affection, and friendliness, it is the monest way to show our good will perfectly without saying anything. A Chinese saying runs: “never hit a person who is smiling at you.” It is a time-proven fact that the smile is a language all its own a universal languageunderstood by the people of every nation in the world. We may not speak the same tongue as our foreign neighbors, but we smile in the same tongue. We need no interpreter for thus expressing love, happiness, or good will.One day while shopping in a small town in southern California, it was my misfortune to be approached by a clerk whose personality contradicted mine. He seemed most unfriendly and not at all concerned about my intended purchase. I bought nothing, and marched angrily out of the store. My anger toward that grew with each step. Outside, standing at the corner, was a dark-plexion young man in his early twenties. His expressive brown eyes met and held mine, and in the next instant a beautiful, dazzling smile covered his face. I gave in immediately. The magnetic power of that shining smile drove away all bitterness within me, and I found the muscles in my own face happily responding. “Beautiful day, isnt it?” I remarked, in passing. Then, suddenly something inside me sent me turning back. “I really owe you a debt of gratitude,” I said softly. His smile deepened, but he made no attempt to answer. A Mexican woman and two men were standing nearby. The woman stepped forward and eyed me inquiringly. “Carlos, he no speak English,” she volunteered. “You want I should tell him something?” In that moment I felt transformed. Carlos smile had made a big person of me. My friendliness and good will toward all mankind stood ten feet tall. “Yes,” my reply was enthusiastic and sincere, “tell him I said Thank you!” “Thank you?” The woman seemed slightly puzzled. I gave her arm a friendly pat as I turned to leave. “Just tell him that,” I insisted. “Hell understand. I am sure!” Oh, what a smile can do! Although I have never seen that young man again, I shall never forget the lesson he taught me that morning. From that day on, I became smile conscious, and I practice that diligently, anywhere and everywhere, with everybody. When I got excited in traffic, taking the rightofway (公路用地) from the other car with my stupid mistake, Id smile and shrug my shoulders apologetically. This action on my part would always draw a goodnatured smile in return. If the other fellow was at fault and if I could remember my resolution in time! hed get a broad smile of understanding. This took a bit of doing at first. Ill admit it wasnt always easy, but it was fun. The results were sometimes amazing. Many times, a broad, friendly smile would pletely turn aside illfeeling and tension. Im wondering now how many tragic accidents could be avoided on our overcrowded highways, if every driver remembered to smile!59. The author got angry while shopping one day because .A. of the clerks unfriendliness and lack of concern B. of her misfortuneC. she failed to purchase what she intendedD. a darkplexion young man laughed at her60. From the conversation between the author and the Mexican woman, we can infer that the woman .A. was welleducated but unwilling to help othersB. was able to speak EnglishC. knew some English and was ready to help othersD. was familiar with the young man61. In the authors opinion, if all people remembered to smile when driving, .A. many traffic accidents could be avoidedB. they would receive a good natural smile in returnC. they could get a broad smile of understandingD. they wouldnt feel any tension62. The best title for this passage could be .A. The Art of SmilingB. The Universal LanguageC. The Power of LoveD. The Magic Power of FriendshipCWhen we worry about who might be spying on our private lives, we usually think about the Federal agents. But the private sector outdoes the government every time. Its Linda Tripp, not the FBI, who is facing charges under Marylands laws against secret telephone taping. Its our banks, not the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), that pass our private financial data to telemarketing firms.Consumer activists are pressing Congress for better privacy laws without much result so far. The legislators lean toward letting business people track our financial habits virtually at will.As an example of whats going on, consider U.S. Bancorp, which was recently sued for deceptive practices by the state of Minnesota. According to the lawsuit, the bank supplied a telemarketer called Member Works with sensitive customer data such as names, phone numbers, bank-account and credit-card numbers, social security numbers, account balances and credit limits.With these customer lists in hand, Member Works started dialing for dollars-selling dental plans, video games, puter software and other products and services. Customers who accepted a “free trial offer” had 30 days to cancel. If the deadline passed, they were charged automatically through their bank or credit-card accounts. U.S. Bancorp collected a share of the revenues.Customers were doubly deceived, the lawsuit claims. They didnt know that the bank was giving account numbers to Member Works. And if customers asked, they were led to think the answer was no.The state sued Member Works separately for deceptive selling. The pany denies that it did anything wrong. For its part, U.S. Bancorp settled without admitting any mistakes. But it agreed to stop exposing its customers to nonfinancial products sold by outside firms. A few top banks decided to do the same. Many other banks will still do business with Member Works and similar firms.And banks will still be mining data from your account in order to sell you financial products, including things of little value, such as credit insurance and credit-card protection plans.You have almost no protection from businesses that use your personal accounts for profit. For example, no federal law shields “transaction and experience” information-mainly the details of your bank and credit-card accounts. Social Security numbers are for sale by private firms. Theyve generally agreed not to sell to the public. But to businesses, the numbers are an open book. Self-regulation doesnt work. A firm might publish a privacy-protection policy, but who enforces it?Take U.S. Bancorp again. Customers were told, in writing, that “all personal information you supply to us will be considered confidential.” Then it sold your data to Member Works. The bank even claims that it doesnt “sell” your data at all. It merely “shares” it and reaps a profit. Now you know.63. Contrary to popular belief, the author finds that spying on peoples privacy _.A. is practiced exclusively by the FBIB. is more mon in business circlesC. has been intensified with the help of the IRSD. is mainly carried out by means of secret taping64. We know from the passage that _.A. the state of Minnesota is considering drawing up laws to protect private informationB. most states are turning a blind eye to the deceptive practices of private businessesC. legislators are acting to pass a law to provide better privacy protectionD. lawmakers tend to give a free hand to businesses to inquire into customers buying habits65. When the “free trial” deadline is over, youll be charged without notice for a product or service if _.A. you happen to reveal your credit card numberB. you fail to cancel it within the specified periodC. you fail to apply for extension of the deadlineD. you find the product or service unsatisfactory66. Businesses do not regard information concerning personal bank accounts as private because _.A. it is considered “transaction and experience” information is not protected by lawB. it has always been considered an open secret by the general publicC. its sale can be brought under control through self-regulationD. its revelation will do no harm to consumers under the current protection policyDEvery fall, like clockwork, Linda Krentz of Beaverton, Oregon, felt her brain go on strike. “I just couldnt get going in the morning,” she says. “Id get depressed and gain 10 pounds every winter and lose them again in the spring.” Then she read about seasonal affective disorder, a form of depression that occurs in fall and winter, and she saw the light-literally. Every morning now she turns on a specially constructed light box for half an hour and sits in front of it to trick her brain into thinking its still enjoying those long summer days. It seems to work.Krentz is not alone. Scientists estimate that 10 million Americans suffer from seasonal depression and 25 million more develop milder versions. But theres never been definitive proof that treatment with very bright lights makes a difference. After all, its hard to do a double-blind test when the subjects can see for themselves whether or not the light is on. Thats why nobody has ever separated the real effects of light therapy from placebo(安慰剂) effects.Until now. In three separate studies published last month, researchers report not only that light therapy works better than a placebo but that treatment is usually more effective in the early morning than in the evening. In two of the groups, the placebo problem was resolved by telling patients they were paring light boxes to a new anti-depressant device that emits negatively charged ions. The third used the timing of light therapy as the control.Why does light therapy work? No one really knows. “Our research suggests it has something to do with shifting the bodys internal clock,” says psychiatrist Dr. Lewey. The body is programmed to start the day with sunrise, he explains, and this gets later as the days get shorter. But why such subtle shifts make some people depressed and not others is a mystery.That hasnt stopped thousands of winter depressives from trying to heal themselves. Light boxes for that purpose are available without a doctors prescription. That bothers psychologist Michael Terman of Columbia University. He is worried that the boxes may be tried by patients who suffer from mental illness that cant be treated with light. Terman has developed a questionnaire to help determine whether expert care is needed.In any event, you should choose a respectable manufacturer. Whatever product you use should emit only visible light, because ultraviolet light damages the eyes. If you are photosensitive, you may develop a rash. Otherwise, the main drawback is having to sit in front of the light for 30 to 60 minutes in the morning. Thats an inconvenience many winter depressives can live with.67. What is the probable cause of Krentzs problem?A. An unexpected gain in body weight.B. Unexplained impairment of her nervous system.C. Weakening of her eyesight with the setting in of winter.D. Poor adjustment of her body clock to seasonal changes.68. By saying that Linda Krentz saw the light” (Line 4, Para. 1), the au