2019-2020年高三高考仿真模拟考试英语试题.doc

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惠阳一中实验学校xx届高三高考仿真模拟考试英语试题 梁明 张妙瑜第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Every summer, hundreds of thousands of students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. Most of the opportunities are in 1 work. The pay is usually poor, but most people work 2 for the thrill of travel. You can pick grapes in France, entertain kids on American summer camps, and, of course, there are always 3 in hotels and restaurants.But it is not as easy as it used to be to find work. Unless you speak the language of the country well, there will be very 4 openings. For example, when you arrive to wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris, the owner will 5 you to speak French. British students only have a language 6 for jobs in the USA and Australia.Not every one 7 the experience. Sarah James was once responsible for forty American children in Europe. During the 8 , one child lost his passport; four children were lost in Madrid for a whole day; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the 9 they made. Sarah says, “It really was a 24-hour-a-day job since the kids never 10 ! And the pay was awful. It wasnt worth it.”The trouble is that 11 expect to have an easy time of it. After all, they see it as a 12 . In practice, though, they have to work hard. At the same time, all vacation work is casual work, and jobs are 13 only when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy. But students have few employment 14 . As soon as the holiday season finishes, panies will get rid of them. And if their employer doesnt like them, theyll be 15 , too.1. A.mentalB. seasonalC. formal D. professional2. A.voluntarilyB. hard C. continuouslyD. abroad3. A.visitors B. customers C.parties D. jobs4. A.new B. goodC.few D. attractive5. A.expect B.teach C.forbid D. allow6. A.lesson B. programC.exam D. advantage7. A.enjoysB.has C.remembers D. forgets8. A.flightB. tripC.ceremony D. discussion9. A.progress B. promiseC.noise D. plaint10. A studied B.criedC. helped D. slept11. A. students B. childrenC. parentsD. employers12. A. lessonB.jobC. shame D. holiday13. A.available B.countless C. boring D. interesting14. A. rules B.experiencesC.rights D. plans15.A.charged B.dismissed C.punished D.fined第二节 语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)The International Red Cross and Red Crescent(弯月) Museum was opened in Geneva in 1988. 16 tells the story of men and women who, in the course of the major events of the last 150 years, have given assistance 17 victims of wars and natural disasters.The organization 18 (found) in 1863, and was based on an idea by a Swiss businessman called Henry Dunant. He had witnessed too many 19 (die) and wounds at the Battle of Solferino in Italy four years 20 (early), in which 40,000 people were killed, wounded or missing. He had seen the lack of medical services and the great suffering of many of the wounded, 21 simply died from lack of care. The International Red Cross/Red Crescent exists 22 (help) the victims of conflicts and disasters regardless of their nationality. 23 symbol of the organization was originally just the red cross. It has no religious significance; the founders 24 the movement adopted it in honor of Switzerland. However, the original symbol, the red cross, could hurt Muslim soldiers feelings, 25 a second symbol, the red crescent, was used. Both are now official symbols.第三节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)2019-2020年高三高考仿真模拟考试英语试题Kelly Reeves was getting ready for a trip when her phone slipped into a sink full of water. Panic moment! She quickly picked up the wet phone and tried to turn it on, but nothing worked. Her first reaction? She got dressed, drove to the nearest store, and bought a new model at full price. A new study finds that fear of losing your phone is a mon illness. About 66 percent of those surveyed suffer from nomophobia or “no mobile phone phobia”. Interestingly, more women worry about losing their phone than men. Fortunately, theres a solution. The first step is to figure out if you have nomophobia. Checking your phone too often is one thing, but the true sign of a problem is that you cant conduct business or go about your routine when the fear bees so severe. Do you go to unusual lengths to make sure you have your phone? Thats another sign of a problem. If you find you check your phone plenty of times per hour, or a total of an hour per day, there may be a problem. Some of the treatments are similar to those for treating anxiety attacks: Leaving the phone behind and not checking e-mail or text messages, and then learning to tolerate the after anxiety. Even if this leads to a high level of worry and stress, the solution is to push through the fear and learn to deal with not having your phone. Of course, there are also technological alternatives. Luis Levy, a co-founder at Novy PR, says he uses an application called Cerberus that can automatically track the location of his phone. To find it, he can just go to a Web site and see the phones location. He also insures his phone through a service called Asurion. The panys description of its product reads like a prescription for anxiety: “60 million phones are lost, stolen or damaged each year. Youll have plete peace of mind knowing that your phone is protected and you can quickly reconnect with family, friends and work, as soon as the very next day!”26. Why does the author mention Kellys experience in the first paragraph?A. To inform us that mobile phones are useful. B. To introduce the topic for discussion.C. To tell us we should get phones ready for a trip. D.To warn us that we should be careful.27. The underlined word “nomophobia” in Paragraph 2 means _.A. Fear of losing mobile phones. B. Habits of using mobile phones C. Independence of mobile phones. D. Eagerness for new mobile phones.28. Which of the following is a way to treat nomophobia?A. Learning more about modern technology. B. Avoiding using phone for some time C. Not using a mobile phone in ones daily work. D.Protecting ones phone against any damage.29. Why can the service called Asurion help to treat nomophobia?A. It will give you a new phone through insurance.B. It lets you know other people also lose their phones. C. It gives you a prescription to treat nomophobia.D. It enables you to reconnect with your acquaintance.30. What is the passage mainly about? A. New mobile phone technology. B. Attitude toward mobile phone.C. Solutions to nomophobia D. Disadvantages of mobile phone BDamage to the body can begin very quickly from large amounts of carbon monoxide. How quickly this happens depends on the length of time a person is breathing the gas and the amount of the gas he or she breathes in. Carbon monoxide poisoning has warning signs. But people have to be awake to recognize them. Small amounts of the gas will cause a persons head to hurt. He or she may begin to feel tired. The person may feel sick. The room may appear to be turning around. The person may have trouble thinking clearly. People develop severe head pain as the amount of gas continues to enter their blood. They will begin to feel very tired and sleepy. They may have terrible stomach pains.Medical experts say carbon monoxide affects people differently. For example, a small child will experience health problems or die much quicker than an adult will. The general health of the person or his or her age can also be important. An older adult with health problems may suffer the effects of carbon monoxide more quickly than a younger person with no health problems. People with heart disease may suffer chest pains. They may begin to have trouble breathing.31. Why is carbon monoxide called the silent killer?A. Because it is not easily noticed. B. Because it tastes and smells good. C. Because it always harm people. D. Because it kills and injures people.32. How does carbon monoxide harm people?A. It decreases the amount of blood in the body. B. It makes peoples blood unable to move.C. It makes the blood less able to carry oxygen. D. It makes body tissues full of blood.33. When people breathe in small amounts of the gas, they may _.A. suffer a severe headache B. feel a little dizzy C. have a terrible stomachache D. go around in the room 34. Which of the following about carbon monoxide poisoning is true?A. Young people are more severely affected than old people.B. Adults are affected more seriously than children.C. People with heart problem only suffer from chest pains.D. People in poor health may have more severe consequences.35. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. list the damages that carbon monoxide brings to peopleB. warn people not to burn fuels to keep warm in the winter C. introduce some knowledge about carbon monoxide poisoningD. give advice on how to avoid carbon monoxide poisoningCAfter trying for many times we got a response from the number. A lady came around with a bunch of flowers for us. She explained that Tara had been her fathers dog. She was very old and should probably be put to sleep, but the lady just couldnt bring herself to do it. So, Tara was safely returned home.Here is the truth of the story:Actually Julie and I were out that morning because I was leaving. She was trying to persuade me to e back, but I wasnt hearing anything that made that sound likely. I was about to turn and go when an old, worn out dog walked between us and collapsed. Suddenly we had something more important than our problem to worry about. There was a creature in need right before us and we had to work together to help it.We did help it. And here am I writing the story in my own home, in my own family.In the song “Love Is Not a Fight” Warren Barfield talks about marriage. At one point he sings, “And if we try to leave, may God send angels to guard the door.”Sometimes angels e disguised (伪装) as dogs.36. Which of the following statements is true?A. The old black dog was sick and weak and couldnt walk.B. The two dog walkers didnt like the dog.C. Most of the dogs teeth had been pulled out by someone.D. After finding the dog, the writer phoned its owners.37. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that _.A. the writer had his own pet dog B. Julie bought some food for the dogC. the dog didnt eat any of the food D. the dog didnt go with the writer 38. After they got the dog home, the couple _.A. took good care of the dog B. decided to raise the dogC. found it hard to get to sleep D. found out that its owner was a lady 39. The underlined part “our problem” in the passage refers to the fact that _.A. Julie disagreed with the writers travel on businessB. the writer didnt want to take Julies advice C. the couple had some trouble with their marriageD. an old and worn out dog appeared in front of them 40. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. An Angel Dog. B. A Helpful Couple C. A Famous Song. D. Saving the Dog. DDo you know what Fear and Faith have in mon? Fear believes in a negative future. Faith believes in a positive future. Both believe in something that has not yet happened. So I ask you, if neither the positive nor negative future has happened yet then why not choose to believe in the positive future?I believe during these challenging times we have a choice between two roads: the positive road and the negative road. And our bus cant be on two roads at the same time. So we have to make a choice and this choice determines our belief about the future and the attitude and actions we bring to the present.Im not saying we shouldnt have any fear. There are times when fear is a gift. A healthy dose(剂量) of fear causes us to examine our situation and plan for the future. It moves us to smell the cheese and expect change. When used wisely it allows us to manage risk and make better decisions. Some fear is good.However, what I have observed lately is a supersized, huge dose of fear that is spreading the hearts and minds of far too many people. This oversized fear is causing leaders and their organizations to either act unreasonably or to not act at all. They are either hurrying in a million different directions because of fear. In both cases, fear is leading them to take the negative road to failure.The answer is the positive road paved (铺满) with faith and a belief that your best days are not behind you but ahead of you. With this belief you make the right choices and actions today that will create your positive future tomorrow. You stay calm, focused and mitted to your purpose. You look for ways to save money and cut costs without making unreasonable fear-based decisions that sacrifice your future success. You identify opportunities in the midst of the challenges and you focus on solutions instead of problems.Your faith and belief in a positive future leads to powerful actions today. The future has not happened yet and you have a say in what it looks like by the way you think and act. Fear or Faith. The choice is yours.41. According to the passage, we can know that _.A. both Fear and Faith trust something in the futureB. Fear and Faith have nothing in monC. people usually choose to believe in the positive futureD. neither negative nor positive future will happen42. What does the writer mean by saying “our bus cant be on two roads”?A. We should choose the positive roadB. We usually choose the negative roadC. Our belief about the future depends on our choiceD. We must choose either a positive or negative road43. Which of the following about “Fear” is true?A. Reasonable fear helps to plan for future. B. We should have fear because it is a gift.C. Leaders usually have oversized fear. D. Fear can bring cheese and risk to people.44. If we have faith in future, we will _.A. be mitted to saving money B. have the best days ahead of us C. take powerful actions today D. stay away from any challenges 45. What does the writer intend to tell us in the passage?A. Life is full of fear and faith. B. Fear is closely related to faith.C. Wrong decisions sacrifice our future success. D. We should have faith in a positive future.第四节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)首先,请阅读以下手机游戏介绍.(因学校机读卡局限,特设AB,CD选项,请同时填涂)A Angry Poo Game Are you looking for a free game with amazing graphics, 100s of levels, and pletely original? Well then, Angry Poo may not be for you! This is a free game that might make you laugh for a few minutes. Laugh your head off at the hilarious sound effects.B Bingo The classic bingo game with balls drawn from a basket, a lightboard showing the balls drawn to date and three cards on which you mark your squares as the numbers are drawn. It may not be the prettiest bingo game you can play, but it is the most functional! C Country Guess A simple game where you are given hints about a countrys name and you have to guess what the country is. Test you geography skills. Its a wonderful game that helps your learning of geography and entertains you at the same time while youre playing. D Crazy Taxi Youre a crazy cabbie racing against the clock! Swerve to avoid other carsor just jump right over them! You must get to the checkpoint no matter what! Its designed for the lovers of cars, and it also helps you develop driving skills too!AB Attack of the Flying Goats In this Adventure Game your mountain town is being attacked by a seemingly endless number of Flying Goats sticking their tongues out and wagging them at everyone! Youve been recruited to take on the adventure of holding these creatures back at all costs.CD Developer Rescue The year is 2020. Apple Inc has finally decided to kidnapping the lead jailbreak developers they have hated for so many years. Upon learning of Apples plans you decide to rescue the developers before Apple can succeed in kidnapping them.请阅读以下人员信息,然后匹配人员与相关游戏:46. Frank wishes to get a game for his new Apple phone. He loves to play those kinds of games in which his role is a pilot, a brave soldiers or a tough man of other kinds who fight to rescue people in trouble. 47. Charlie wants to download a game with different levels of difficulty for his mobile phone. He wants it for free and hopes that it will bring him lots of laughter. Of course, he wishes it would have wonderful visual and sound effect.48. Eddie is a young man with sporting blood. He likes to do things that can bring him challenges and adventures. So when it es to mobile phones games, he definitely wants to get one adventure games for his phone.49. For Brad Green, no games can attract him more than those related to cars. Now he would love to download a car racing games for his new phone. And of course, he wishes to get one that can help to improve his driving skills at the same time.50. Tony loves to play games with his new cell phone. It seems that nothing can prevent him from playing those games, his father Mr. Greg has got a new idea instead. He wants to find a game that could help with Tonys knowledge of geography. III 写作(共两节,满分为40分)第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分) 以下是一则关于义工旅行的报道的主要内容。主题:义工旅行趋势: 在国外是一种非常流行的旅行方式,在中国也越来越受欢迎。特色: 1青年旅行者靠在青年旅舍做义工换取免费食宿,2在工作空余时间在当地游玩。优点: 1节省开支,2体验不同文化,开拓视野。缺点 1居住条件不佳,2地方陌生,没有安全感。参考词汇: 青年旅舍youth hostel 食宿acmodations写作内容请根据以上内容给学校英语报写一介绍文章。内容包括:1义工旅行的基本信息;2义工旅行的特色与优缺点。写作要求只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。评分标准句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。 第二节 读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分)Young children are longing to the Chinese Spring Festival because they can get “lucky money” (moneygiventochildrenasalunarNewYeargift) from their parents and relatives. Well, the parents are not as happy as the children because they have to send out lucky money and figure out how to deal with their childrens lucky money.A 14-year old boy wrote a post on the internet to object that his dad took away his lucky money. He thought he was old enough to take care of his lucky money and made a plan to buy stationary, spend summer vacation and pay for the parties with his classmates. His dad and mom earn about 6000 yuan per month together. During every Spring Festival, they have to take out more than 4000 yuan to give lucky money to their relatives and friends kids. Thus, his dad believed that his son should contribute his lucky money to his family. Why? He tried to teach his son to care about his family and learn that it is difficult to make money to support a family. As a result, the dad and the son quarreled. Then the son wrote on the internet to oppose his dad.写作内容1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容;2. 以约120词就“父母是否应该掌管压岁钱”进行讨论,并包括以下要点:(1)你是如何处理压岁钱的?(2)父母应该掌管压岁钱吗?(3)你有什么建议给文中的小男孩?写作要求1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称参考答案完形填空1-5BDDCA 6-10DABCD 11-15ADACB语法填空16. It 17. to 18. was founded 19. deaths 20. earlier 21. who 22. to help 23. the 24. of 25. and/so阅读 2630BABDC 31-35 ACBDC 36-40 DAACA 41-45 ADACD 46-50 FAEDC61 to blame 62 Judging 63 pared 64 included 65 permitting 66 to do 67 have been working 68 informed 69 frightening 70 seated 71 to be reading 72 to prepare 73 (should) be delayed 74 hasnt been decided 75 sells 基础写作 Volunteer Travel, which is familiar to foreigners, has nowadays bee more and more popular in China. Young travelers volunteer to work for youth hostels so that they can
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