2019-2020年高三上学期第二周周周清同步检测英语试题含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期第二周周周清同步检测英语试题含答案一、单项选择1.They have launched a great to push the government to sentence the arrested terrorists to death since the last terrorist attack.A.campaignB.revolutionCpetitionD.advertisement2.The World Bank discouraged the building of public transport in developing countries, which made the local peoples life but convenient.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything3.A lack of medicine and medical facilities partlythe widespread of that disease.A.headed forB.accounted forC.called forD.appealed for4.I love the weekend,because I_ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. neednt B. mustntC. wouldnt D. shouldnt5.The screenplay of The Great Gatsby manages to be to the spirit of the original, which is appreciated by most of the audience.A.faithfulB.similarC.responsibleD.vital6.I am afraid Im not _ to help with the talent show, for I am fully occupied with my own project.A. reliable B. convenient C. available D. admirable7.With the word “PM 2.5” _ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.A. immediately B. consequently C. permanently D. constantly8.Green Gym gives people who _ wouldnt have access to gyms a chance to make a difference to their health.A. insteadB. otherwiseC. besidesD. therefore9.In physics classes, we want students to see science is fun,just about formulas and experiments.A.rather thanB.more thanC.other thanD.less than10.The bonus shall be dividedhow much you have invested.A.in reaction toB.in proportion toC.in reference toD.in addition to11.One writer in I have taken an interest since I took the American literature course is Ernest Hemingway.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom12.I realized that the major concern of the interviewer wasnt where I had worked, butwork I had done.A.thatB.whoseC.whichD.what13.When I realized I _at him, the boy turned away.A. will look B. look C. had look D. was looking14.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts_ with success in the end.A. rewarded B. were rewardedC. will reward D. will be rewarded15. Arent you interested in the new flat? _. It is noisy near the sports center.A. Not especially B. No wonder C. Not a little D. No doubt16.The naughty boy hid himself behind the door,he rushed out to scare the teacher in the class.A.whichB.from whereC.from whichD.where17.Across the Yangtze River _ more than one bridge, the Nanjing Changjiang Bridge being the first one.A. lay B. lies C. lie D. laid18.- So, you didnt take his advice?-No. his advice, I a silly mistake.A Were I to take; shouldnt have made B If I had taken; would make C Had I taken; wouldnt have made D Have I taken; wont have made19.Was _ Bill, _ played basketball very well, _ helped the blind man cross the road?Yes, of course. He is always ready to help others. A. it; who; that B. this; who; that C. which; that; that D. it; that; who20._a certain doubt among the parents as to the necessity of childrens doing so much homework.A. It existed B. There had C. There existed D. It had二、完型填空It was hot and humid. I 21 myself out of the house to ride my bike along the Hudson River. I had 22 myself I would learn to ride with no hands and my summer freedom is decreasing. 23 lifting my hands before losing balance, I rode steadily up the bike path. Later, I parked my bike and lay down on a wooden 24 . Just as I got 25 , a man appeared in my vision. “It looks like its going to rain,” he said. “I was just like you once,” the man continued. “One day, I went for a bike ride and lay down on a bench, 26 it started to rain. People walking by me probably thought I was 27 .” I listened, with the rain falling down. “Rain is like therapy （治疗）,” he said, “ 28 you just lie there and let it fall on your face.” “Im taking a tai chi class, and theres this word, Kua, that means Everything in the 29 is connected.” He began to sway （摇晃） a little. “When the shoulders move, the hips move. Everything is connected.”The rain fell 30 , and I told the man Id better get home.“Nice to meet you,” he said, and we called each others bikes beautiful before 31 forever.I had never ridden in the rain before. I was 32 that I wouldnt be able to practice my hands-free skills on the way home. But then a（an） 33 thought came into my mind: Why not? The wind and icy summer rain beat my face 34 my bent knees took turns being first and I 35 my arms in the air, my balance holding strong. I yelled to no one 36 . Id never been more truly in the moment. Everything was connected.For the first time, I saw the cruelty of umbrellas for 37 us from the soft, healing, tapping raindrops. Like an umbrella, the codes of urban society prevent us from having 38 with strangers. The danger is understandable, but the 39 of riding a bike with no handlebars and the refreshment of 40 words from a mysterious stranger is worth getting a little wet. 21. A. withdrewB. dragged C. guidedD. invited22. A. promisedB. plannedC. acknowledgedD. arranged23. A. ImmediatelyB. FrequentlyC. OccasionallyD. Rarely24. A. floorB. bedC. chairD. bench25. A. curiousB. consciousC. fortableD. cautious26. A. as if B. even thoughC. in caseD. only if27. A. sickB. wetC. madD. poor28. A. where B. whenC. whatD. how29. A. worldB. universeC. sportD. body30. A. harderB. more rapidly C. biggerD. more suddenly31. A. partingB. leavingC. breakingD. disappearing32. A. embarrassedB. disappointedC. satisfiedD. amazed33. A. considerateB. passiveC. popularD. wild34. A. which B. thatC. asD. with35. A. raisedB. roseC. aroseD. aroused36. A. in briefB. in particularC. in generalD. in secret37. A. distinguishingB. trappingC. movingD. blocking38. A. appointmentsB. conflictsC. funD. contact39. A. excitementB. inspirationC. painD. trouble40. A. sharpB. difficultC. enjoyableD. wise三、阅读理解AIts that time of year when people need to lock their cars. Is it because there are many criminals stealing cars? Not indeed. Rather, its because of good-hearted neighbors who want to share their harvest.Sharon recently had a good year for tomatoes. She and her family had eaten and canned so many that theyd begun to feel their skin turn slightly red. Thats when she decided it was time to share her blessings. Eventually she found a neighbor willing to have the tomatoes.Feel free to take whatever you want,Sharon told her. Later that day, Sharon found that her garden had indeed been harvested. She thought it a good way to help someone and the food didnt go to waste.A few days later, the neighbor knocked at the door, holding a loaf of bread:I want to thank you for all of the tomatoes, and I have to admit that I took a few other things and hoped you wouldnt mind.Sharon couldnt think of anything in her garden that had been worth harvesting and said so.But you did,the neighbor said.You had some of the prettiest zucchini.Sharon was confused. She hadnt even planted any zucchini. But her neighbor insisted that there were bright green zucchini. Sharons curiosity got the better of her and she had to go to see where the zucchini had grown. When the neighbor pointed at the long green vegetables, Sharon smiled.Well, actually, those are cucumbers that we never harvested, because they got too big, soft and bitter.The neighbor looked at Sharon, shock written all over her face. She hesitated a few times, and then smiling, held out the bread, part of a batch (一批生产量) she had shared all over the neighborhood,I brought you a loaf of cucumber bread. I hope you like it.1What might happen if a car were left unlocked in Sharons neighborhood at harvest time?A.It could be stolen.B.It might be loaded with vegetables or fruits.C.Neighbors might borrow it.D.Its owner would be warned by the guards.2Why did Sharon want to share the tomatoes?A.Her familys skin became red.B.Her neighbors did the same thing.C.There were too many to consume.D.It was good for neighborhood relationships.3How did Sharon feel when she found her garden harvested?A.Delighted.B.Confused.C.Annoyed.D.Surprised.4Which is true about the loaf of bread?A.It was baked for Sharon only.B.The neighbor had tasted it.C.It was made from zucchini.D.It might not taste good.BThe holidays are ing up, and if you are looking for some great things to do with your kids to celebrate the season, look no further. The more you let them in on the holiday planning fun, the more exciting it will be for them, and the more pride they can take in a successful holiday. There is a tendency to exclude kids from the holiday preparations for many reasons: we want everything to be perfect or maybe we dont trust that theyll do it right. However, involving kids in holiday preparations can be good for them, as well as fun for you.Kid-created decorations are often the best part of any holiday table. People always love the handmade decorations the best, because they are truly made with love, and theyre usually the most fun. Find small things your kids can do, like creating centerpieces or paper rings, and direct their creations. Be sure to put these things out where people can see them when they e over, because theres nothing worse than creating something youre proud of and having it hidden. Let them show your guests what theyve made and talk about it. Theyll be happy to do so!What is a better way to get into the spirit of the season than to go shopping? Kids love to pick out gifts for others. Let them choose whatever they think the person theyre buying for would like. This will help them to be proud of their gifts, as well as try to budget according to the amount of money you have given them. You can also let them pack their own gifts. Give them options of gift bags or packing paper and watch them go to town. It may not be perfect, but it will be precious, for sure.Kids love to cook. They love to get their hands dirty and create fun meals with the help of their parents. They also feel a sense of pride in the food items they create, and they love it when people eat what they make and talk about how delicious it is. Allowing your kids into the kitchen can help them learn cooking and baking, and can also give them ownership of the holiday meal. Of course, youll have to help them along the way, but taking that time can really make a kids day.Holiday crafts are the best. Creating centerpieces and ornaments(装饰品) is fun, but you can also look to nature for inspiration. Leaf collages (拼贴画) or prints are a fun way to capture the fall. Jack-o-lanterns are an excellent way to celebrate Halloween, and there is endless inspiration to take from the first snowflakes that fall in winter. Your imagination is the key!1The underlined wordexcludecan be best replaced by.A.saveB.hideC.preventD.protect2What should parents do as for the handmade decorations?A.Try to take full advantage of kids creativity.B.Take pride in them and show them to others.C.Ask kids to make them with great care and love.D.Allow kids to make them entirely by themselves.3Whats the authors attitude towards allowing kids to choose the gifts when shopping?A.Approving.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Critical.4The author mentions Jack-o-lanterns in the last paragraph to.A.show the benefits of making handmade artworksB.stress the great influence Halloween has on peopleC.call on people to make full use of their imaginationD.inspire parents to celebrate Halloween in a different way5What is the purpose of the passage?A.To introduce some perfect holiday activities.B.To remend some fun holiday ideas to parents.C.To tell people how to make preparations for holidays.D.To inform readers of some kid-friendly holiday ideas.CHave you thought about what you want people to say about you after youre gone? Can you hear the voice saying,He was a great man.orShe really will be missed.What else do they say?One of the phenomena of life is to engage in a work that will last long after death. Isnt that a lot like investing all your money so that future generations can get interest on it? Perhaps, yet if you look deep in your own heart, youll find something drives you to make this kind of contribution something drives every human being to find a purpose that lives on after death.Do you hope to memorialize your name? Have a name that is whispered with reverent awe? Do you hope to have your face carved upon 50 feet of granite rock(花岗岩)? Is the answer really that simple? Is the purpose of lifetime contribution an ego-driven desire for a mortal(凡人的) being to have an immortal name or is it something more?A child alive today will die tomorrow. A baby that has the potential to be the next Einstein will die from plications at birth.The circumstances of life are not set in stone. We are not all meant to live life through to old age. Weve grown to perceive life as a full cycle with a certain number of years in between. If all of those years arent lived out, its a tragedy. A tragedy es about because a humans potential has never been realized. A tragedy es about because a spark was snuffed out before it ever became a flame.By virtue of inhabiting a body we accept these risks. We expose our mortal flesh to the laws of the physical environment around us. The trade-off isnt so bad when you think about it. The problem es when we construct mortal fantasies of what life should be like. When life doesnt conform to our fantasy we grow upset, frustrated, or depressed.We are alive; let us live. We have the ability to experience; let us experience. We have the ability to learn; let us learn. The meaning of life can be grasped in a moment. A moment so brief that it often evades our perception.What meaning stands behind the dramatic unfolding of life? What single truth can we grasp and hang onto for dear life when all other truths around us seem to fade with time?These moments are strung together in a series we call events. These events are strung together in a series we call life. When we seize the moment and bend it to our will, a will driven by the spirit deep inside us, then we have discovered the meaning of life, a meaning for us that shall go on long after we depart this Earth.1Why are people devoted to a career lasting long even after their death?A.Because they want to achieve more.B.Because they want to benefit their generations.C.Because they want to find the meaning of their life.D.Because they want to make others satisfied with them.2What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Life is always changeable.B.Life is always invisible.C.Life is always predictable.D.Life is always reliable.3The author thinks the risks in our life are.A.frustratingB.worthwhileC.dangerousD.challenging4What can we learn about wills according to the last paragraph?A.Events drive us to explore our wills.B.Events are made up of wills of our life.C.Moments are realized by spirit and wills.D.We should live our lives according to our will.DSome students who took the International English Language Testing System(IELTS) exam in August and September, xx have had their resultswithheld (隐瞒)permanently, sending a strong signal that the examiners intend to stamp out cheating, some senior language tutors said.Yang Yuting, chief language training tutor at Amber Education, an overseas education consulting agency, said there have been a few cases in which candidates IELTS results were canceled in recent years, leaving the students with no qualification but this is the first time he has heard that results, including those of some of his students, werewithheld permanently, meaning IELTS will not give the students their results, nor will they give them to others.Wang Xin, a senior student at the munication University of China in Beijing, took an IELTS test on August 1 and the results were due within 10 working days. But she was then informed that her results were undergoing routine checks. Soon after that, she received an e-mail telling her thata decision has been made to withhold this result permanentlyand stating that Wang hadbreached (违反)IELTS test rules and regulations.A number of students who took the test during the past two months in cities including Nanjing, Changsha and Guangzhou, have had the same experience. Many test takers said they were confused because they didnt know how they had breached the rules and regulations.IELTS authorities said in an e-mail toChinaDailythat IELTS takes the responsibility of providing test results very seriously. Results are only withheld in cases where there is strong evidence to suggest that the candidates have not observed IELTS regulations.In these cases, we are unable to guarantee that their result is a true reflection of their English language skills,they said in the e-mail, although they gave no figures of how many students were involved.We regret any inconvenience this may cause, but these measures are essential to protect the value of the results for more than 2.5 million test takers every year. Hundreds of thousands of people take IELTS in China every year and the number of results which are permanently withheld is a tiny proportion(比例),they said.Hu Min, president ofNew Channel International Education Group, an English-language tutorial agency in China, said a major cause of results being withheld might be an extreme imbalance in performance levels in the four sections of the test.For example, if a student scores very high in the reading and listening sections while performing poorly in writing and speaking, IELTS authorities may suspect that the test taker has memorized the reading and listening questions a practice that is very popular among Chinese test takers,he said.IELTS authorities discourage such a practice and would determine that the scores cant reflect the real English level if test takers do so.1Students whose results were withheld were.A.surprised at the newsB.to take a make-up testC.informed of the reasons by letterD.aware of the reasons in their own heart2According to Paragraph 5, IELTS authorities.A.canceled the results once getting any evidenceB.keep a record of how many results were canceledC.acknowledge that only a few results were canceledD.canceled results of test takers from several Asian countries3What can we know about IELTS results?A.They are announced through an e-mail.B.All results will be rechecked by examiners.C.They are announced in at least ten days.D.The results include scores of four different parts.4Whats the attitude of IELTS authorities towards those with an extremely imbalanced performance in the test?A.Supportive.B.Forgiving.C.Skeptical.D.Indifferent.第II卷（非选择题）四、新的题型 How to Think PositivelyQuite often when were going through a challenging time , we may get the advice to just “think positively！” 36 Dose it mean to deny our pain or disfort? Should we pretend everything is alright? Here is some advice about how to think positively.Accept that you are here to grow. Life doesnt always go smoothly . Lifes lessons can be difficult , but they are even more so if you approach them with avoidance(逃避). 37 Learn to turn lemons into lemonade(柠檬水). Look for the lessons to be learned in every situation