2019-2020年高三2月质量检测英语试题缺答案.doc

2019-2020年高三2月质量检测英语试题缺答案第一部分 听力 (共两节，每小题1分，满分20分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Where will the woman go? A. A store.B. The school.C. The stadium.2. Why is the man excited? A. He bought new clothes. B. He gets a store discount.C. The woman invited him to shop.3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Do some tests. B. Take exercise. C. Visit her at weekends.4. What did the man do before the phone call? A. He looked up a number. B. He asked his sister for a number.C. He did an online search.5. How much did the woman pay for the shoes? A. More than $500. B. Less than $475. C. Between $475 and $500.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman do? A. Shes a writer. B. Shes a policewoman. C. Shes a reporter.7. What can we learn about the mans latest book? A. Its a science fiction novel. B. Its the authors first best-seller. C. Its based on a true story.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How much sunlight does the plant need? A. A lot. B. Just a little. C. None at all.9. What does the woman think of the plant? A. Its very expensive. B. Its too difficult to keep alive.C. Its beautiful and perfect. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Living in the city. B. Finding new jobs. C. Buying a house.11. What annoys the man about their location? A. The neighbors.B. The noise.C. The air pollution.12. How does the woman feel about moving? A. She is eager to move. B. She prefers to move to another city.C. She doesnt really want to move.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What music makes the man want to dance? A. Holiday. B. The 80s music. C. New music.14. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Make new memories. B. Teach her something different.C. Learn from her mistakes.15. What does the woman think about school? A. Studying is plicated. B. Its fun to do well.C. Getting good grades is important.16. What does the man mean in the end? A. He will forget the past. B. The woman is right. C. He will give up history.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is TaskRabbit? A. A service pany. B. An old pany with new ideas.C. A successful magazine that offers many services.18. What could a TaskRabbit worker do? A. Find you a job to do. B. Lend you money for rent.C. Help you move your furniture.19. Who founded the pany TaskRabbit? A. Leah Busque.B. Sally.C. Neighbours.20. What inspired the founder of TaskRabbit? A. Making millions of dollars. B. Finding ways to help the elderly.C. Connecting neighbors to help each other.第二部分 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. You neednt be too concerned about what to wear to the partyits all _ anyway, because you havent even been invited yet. A. academic B. painful C. physical D. economical22. -I hope youll make good efforts while Im away.-Be assured! Youll be amazed at what _ acplished when you get back.A. would be B. has beenC. was D. will have been23. A great collection left in private hands was the subject of crazy bidding in Hong Kong on Wednesday, which _HK $ 502m, well over twice the top estimate. A. fetched B. charged C. affordedD. valued24. People are _ the use of alternative energy sources because the rate _ we are now assuming fuels like gas and oil is shocking and they may run out one day.A. wrestling with; by which B. pushing for; at which C. catching up on; at which D. accounting for; on which25. As has been expected， Susan wasnt appointed chairman of the mittee, _ not very popular with its members.A. considered B. considering C. having considered D. to be considered26. Echo is always plaining about her job as a cashier, but frankly its _to have a job in these difficult days.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing 27. His way of addressing one plicated problem last Friday _ lead to the rise of another. A. would rather B. may wellC. shallD. must28. -Was the project difficult?-It was somewhat challenging, but not _ as tough as you had imagined.A. hardly B. merely C. nearly D. only 29. We came to the point at the last moment _ the coach had laid stress on.A. that B. where C. when D. as30. Following the hot “A4 Waist” trend, _Chinese women posted their photos to prove they were as skinny as an A4 sheet of paper, the “iPhone6 Legs” have taken the Chinese Internet by storm now. A. that B. which C. where D. what31. One well of the oilfield was still burning, with huge fire twisting _ the dark sky.A. across B. in C. against D. on32. _ you believe him when he said he made it to Easons concert！He doesnt like pop music at all.A. Do B. Did C. Dont D. Didnt33. _from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has now developed into a famous scenic spot, _sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.A. Having dated; featured B. Dating; featuringC. Dating; having featured D. Dated; featuring34. -Mum, my mobile phone is nowhere to be seen.-_ it in the locker room of the gym?A. May you have left B. Could you have left C. Could you leave D. Must you have left35. - I was reading A Dream of Red Mansions by Cao Xueqin yesterday, but I couldnt understand it.- _. It is classical literature, so take your time to enjoy it.A. Dont fly off the handle B. You got me thereC. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart D. More haste, less speed第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Once there was a king who received a gift of two magnificent falcons (猎鹰)They were the most beautiful birds he had _36_ seen. He gave the _37_ birds to his head falconer to be _38_.Months passed，and one day the head falconer informed the king that _39_ one of the falcons was flying high in the sky，the other bird had not moved from its _40_ since the day it had arrived.The king _41_ healers from all the land to _42_ the falcon，but no one could make the bird fly. He _43_ the task to the members of his court，but the next day，the king saw _44_ the palace window that the bird had still not moved from its branch.Having tried everything else，the king thought to himself，“Maybe I need someone more _45_ the countryside to understand the _46_ of this problem.” So he cried out to his court，“Go and get a _47_”In the morning，the king was _48_ to see the falcon flying high above the palace garden. He said to his court，“_49_ me the doer of this miracle.”The court quickly _50_ the farmer，who came and stood before the king. The king asked him，“How did you make the falcon fly？”With his head _51_，the farmer said to the king，“It was very easy. I _52_ cut the branch where the bird was sitting.”We are all made to flyto realize our _53_ potential as human beings. But at times we sit on our branches，_54_ to the things that are familiar to us. To experience the _55_ of flight，let us learn to destroy the branch of fear we stick to and free ourselves!36A. ever B. yet Cnever Dthen37A. expensive B. different Cprevious Dprecious38A. tested Btreated Ctrained Draised39A. as Bthough Cif Dsince40A. tree Bcamp Ccage Dbranch41A. found Bcalled Cdrove Dweled42A. hold back Bput back Ccontribute to Dtend to43A. presented Breduced Cremoved Dbrought44A. across Bthrough Cbeyond Dbehind45A. opposed to Bfit for Cfriendly with D. familiar with46A. nature Bknowledge Csight Dpattern47A. citizen Bteacher Cfarmer Dhealer48A. embarrassed Bpuzzled Cdoubtful Doverjoyed49A. Take BBring CReport DAppoint50A. remembered Bset Clocated Drecognized51A. stretched Bstuck Cbowed Dturned52A. simply Bnarrowly Cnecessarily Dnearly53A. unavoidable Bvirtual Cimaginary Dunbelievable54A. getting down Bhanging on Clooking up Dmaking up55A. glory Bboom Cvision Dresult第四部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A If youre thinking about reaching for another biscuit to get you through the working day，think again. Eating unhealthy snacks at your desk makes you pile on almost half a stone a year，a survey has revealed. The waistlines of women suffer the most，with the average female putting on 6lb 3ozthe equivalent of a whole dress sizewhile men see their weight increase by 5lb 2oz.The report into our eating habits found that，on average，we eat at least two snacks a day，with 30 percent of us tucking into three or more. Women admit eating more than men，with a further 13 percent of ladies scoffing four or more snacks a day. The research，by The Village Bakery，found biscuits are the most mon vice，with 42 percent regularly opening a pack，closely followed by chocolate (38 percent)，crisps (32 percent) and cakes ( 13 percent)And office workers are worse than most. Cakes and biscuits brought into work by colleagues are one of the main temptations office staff give in to. In addition，33 percent admit reaching for nibbles to cope with stress and 22 percent say they need a sugar rush to perk them up in the afternoon.Simon Staddon, of The Village Bakery，said：“We were aware of timepoor office workers can find it difficult to easily access a nutritional lunch. But we were really shocked by the extent to which quick fix lunches are affecting weight gain and general wellbeing. Popular midafternoon pickmeups such as biscuits，chocolate and cakes are high in calories，fat and full of sugar，all of which affect your blood sugar levels and ultimately lead to weight gain.”The survey of 2，000 British men and women suggests we are often ashamed of our unhealthy eating. Twentyfour percent of Britons admit lying about how many snacks they eat with 33 percent of women lying， pared to 20 percent of men. Unfortunately，its as if we are not likely to do anything positive to counteract the sweet treats.56. According to the passage，women usually put weight on first _A. on the face B. on the legs C. on the feet D. in the middle57. Whats the main reason of eating snacks in the office?A. Colleagues often bring them to office.B. Staff use them to cope with their lunches.C. Colleagues eat them to save money.D. Bosses invite staff to eat them.58. Why do office workers eat a “quick fix” lunch?A. Because it has much of nutrition.B. Because it has little effect on weight gain.C. Because it has little effect on general wellbeing.D. Because they have a short time to have their lunches.59. It can be inferred that British women are _A. less likely to lie on snacks than menB. more likely to lie on snacks than menC. more ashamed of eating snacks than menD. less ashamed of eating snacks than menBBritains housing crisis has reached a new peak with the average Londoner now needing a massive 14 times their annual salary to afford to buy in the capital. The research shows the crisis isnt limited to London either- any other cities, including Cambridge and Oxford, also have double-digit prices to earnings ratios. Across the UK as a whole, people now need on average six-and-a-halftimes their annual salary to buy their own home.As a result of being unable to afford to buy in the southern cities, families are being forced to move out to areas where house prices are lower. But this is putting increasing pressure on prices in cities such as Manchester and Birmingham where house price inflation is set to rocket. Regional cities have more attractive affordability levels and house prices have significant potential upside for growth in the near term subject to the outlook for the economy, Richard Donnell from Hometrack said.In a bid to ease the increasing pressure in the Britains housing market, earlier this week Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond released a new Housing Infrastructure Fund which the government hopes will support the construction of 100,000 new homes in areas which need them most. But Donnell said: These measures focus on the longer term challenges of addressing housing supply and will have limited impact on the current situation of housing affordability, which will be decided by market forces and households expectations for jobs and the cost of borrowing.While mortgage(抵押贷款) rates are at their lowest ever level, making it cheap to borrow, it seems fewer people are being approved for a loan. Yesterday the British Bankers Association published figures showing that mortgage approvals were 10 per cent down in October from a year earlier. Fewer approvals and the continuing squeeze on affordability is pushing an increasing number of would-be homeowners out of the market. munities secretary Sajid Javid said: We have been clear that we need to build a lot more homes if we are to achieve a country that works for everyone. That is why we are announcing the biggest housing investment in a generation to step up house building. With a doubting in capital spending, we are stimulating(刺激) the market needs for a step change in the number of homes being built in the places people want to live.60. What is the present condition of the house price in the UK?A. People in some places need to pay over ten times to earnings ratios to buy houses.B. The British still feel affordability is under their control despite the price increase.C. Facing the price increase, more and more people are rushing to buy houses.D. Now people have to pay six-and-a-half times the previous house price.61. It can be inferred from Richard Donnells words that_.A. people in regional cities will burden more pressure of moving outB. people in regional cities would choose to build rockets rather than housesC. house prices in regional cities have the potential for increaseD. house prices in regional cities will turn economic growth upside down62. According to the passage, the effective solution to the housing crisis is_. A. to lower the mortgage rates B. to promote housing construction C. to increase citizens earnings D. to move people to regional citiesCAmerican actress Marisa Tomei won an Academy Award for her work in the 1992 movie My Cousin Vinny. People laughed when they saw her film character telling a boyfriend that they need to get married. Why marriage? Because her biological clock is ticking and she wants a baby. “Well I hate to bring it up because I know you got enough pressure on you already. Butwe agreed to get married as soon as you won your first case (law case). Meanwhile, ten years latermy niecethe daughter of my sister is getting married. My biological clock is ticking like this (stomp, stomp, stomp). And the way this case is goingI aint never getting married.”“Lisa, I dont need this. I swear to God I dont need this right now.”Using it this way, a biological clock means the time in a womans life when she is able to bear children. In the not-so-distant past, most people thought that when a woman reached her 40s it was too late for her to have children. The time on her biological clock had run out. Well, that has changed. These days some women are resetting their biological clocks. They are giving themselves more time to have children. Make no mistake. Being a “Single Mother by Choice” is very different from younger women who find themselves pregnant, perhaps not by choice. Generally speaking, single mothers by choice are older and well educated. They are usually financially secure and successful in their careers. So, they have the money. What they may not have is a partner. This is the place in life where writer Kerry Reichs found herself several years ago. She says she did not plan to bee a single mother. She says she just did not find the right partner. “Well, I think I had a set of standards for the partner I was looking for and I didnt meet anyone that fit those standards. And, at 39 I found myself single, without children and I wanted them very much. So, I made the difficult decision that I could do this on my own. 63. According to the passage, what is a biological clock?A. Its a clock made of biological matters. B. It refers to a womens certain life period. C. It records when women need to bear children. D. It refers to a woman in her 40s. 64. What does “Single Mother by Choice” mean?A. It means single mothers have a choice. B. It means single mothers are pregnant by chance. C. It means single women in their late 30s or early 40s decided to have children. D. It means women want to make a choice. 65. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Choosing to be a single mother. B. A womans biological clock. C. Getting married by force. D. Single women wanting marriage. DJoey Moreland awoke in his hotel bed in Boston a few minutes before noon. He had slept deeply, partly because he had been exhausted by the time hed gotten to bed, but also because hed taken care of some of the things that had been worrying him. He had received Kellys text message when he was on his way to her apartment. He had told her exactly what to do. As soon as she heard his car approaching the apartment building, she should run for it.When he had pulled to the roadside in front of the apartment she started her dash toward the front door. He could see her through the glass. Then she was in the car and he was making a rapid series of turns to end up on Interstate 95 and heading south. It had taken him a few minutes to get Kelly to explain what had happened. She kept crying, and gasped whenever she talked.The man who had e to see her had terrified her. He had been telling her about every girl Joey Moreland had been with in about three years, and how he had needed to leave them behind after a job. Who was this guy? If he had tracked down Moreland in three states and across the country, he could be the FBL.Moreland couldnt have that. He couldnt have Kelly suddenly realize that the man couldnt have pictures of all those dead girls unless they were real. He couldnt have Kelly, who was, too, five ten, with fiery red hair two feet long, tell the cops anything about him. He had to hang around Boston long enough to kill Salazar, or the people who had paid for Salazas life would take his instead.So, in the end, having thought about it, and about Kelly, hed had to kill her. Hed driven the highway south of the city and then had stopped at the edge of a field. He told her he had stopped on the way to pick up an emergency kit he had hidden in the field, so they could leave