高一英语必修一必背句型.ppt

高一英语必修一必背句型,By：Jasmine,1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时） 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 2) I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（强调句） 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 4) Believe it or not, your friend, who doesnt work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.（非限制） 信不信由你，你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。 ）,10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法？ 11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。 12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。 13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。 14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。 15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗？,16) He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。 17) That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。 18) World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.（定语从句） 世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家，英语在这些国家起重要作用，或是因为外国的统治，或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。 19) All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. 当不同的语言互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。,20) Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English.实际上，从公元450年到1150年，人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。 21) Would you please come up to my flat for a visit? 请到我的公寓里来坐坐，好吗？ 22) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English. 以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流。 23) Today the number of people learning English in China is larger than even before. 目前在中国学习英语的人数比以往任何时候都多。 24) It is the duty of a government to provide education for the children of its country. （it作形式主语） 政府的责任是为其国家的小孩提供教育。,25) Reading is one of the best ways of improving your vocabulary and usage. 阅读是帮助你改善词汇及其用法的最好方法之一。 26) Giving commands is less polite than making a request. 发号命令比发出请求粗鲁。 27) We asked her for directions and she told us to go round the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks. 我们向她问路，她告诉我们往左边拐弯后直走两个街区。 28) He knows several languages, such as English, French and German. 他懂几种语言，例如英语、法语和德语。,B1 U3 It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows . 河水蜿蜒缓慢地穿过低谷，流向生长稻谷的平原。 30. At this point we had to change our caps , coats , gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts . 到了这里，我们不得不把帽子、外衣、手套和长裤换成T恤衫和短裤。 There was almost no wind only the flames of our fire for company .几乎没有风，只有篝火的火焰与我们作伴。 The old woman lives on her own and have a dog for company . 那老妇人自己住，有一条狗作伴。 We can hardly wait to see them ! 我们迫不急待想要见到他们。 She couldnt wait to get home after such a long and tiring journey . 经过这次温长而又疲惫的旅行，她迫不急待想回到家里。,32) My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行。 33) The man insisted that he didnt steal anything and he (should) be set free at once. (陈述语气、虚拟语气) 这男人坚持自己没有偷东西，他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。 34) She gave me a determined look - the kind that said she wouldnt change her mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。 35) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。 36) My sister doesnt care about details. 我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。,37) She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well. 她是个意志坚强的人。如果她下决心做什么事，就一定要做好。 38) He recorded the important events and his afterthoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日记中，他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。 39) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit. 我对这个城市不熟悉，因为这是我的第一次来访。 40) I dont think it is necessary for us to give in. 我认为我们没有必要让步。 41) The topics of a travel journal can be different from a diary, often including people, things, and events less familiar to readers. 游记的主题可以和日记不同，经常包括那些读者不太熟悉的人和事。 42) It was great fun to put up tents here. 在这儿搭帐篷真好玩。,BI U4 Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed . 人们无论朝哪里看，哪里的一切都几处都毁了。 40) The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000.（定语从句） 死伤的人数达到40多万。 41) The army organized the rescue workers to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. （定语从句） 部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。 42) All hope was not lost. = Not all hope was lost.（部分否定） 不是所有的希望都破灭了。,43) None of us were allowed to go there.（全部否定） 我们全都不许去那里。 44) He rescued the man from drowning. 他救了一男子使之免遭溺毙。 45) An earthquake left the whole city in ruins. 地震过后，全城到处是残垣断壁。 46) I feel highly honoured by your trust. 得到你的信任，我感到非常荣幸。 47) Professor Yu organized his thoughts before giving the speech. 于教授在演讲之前组织了一下思路。 48) Many people took shelter from the rain in the department store. 许多人在百货公司里避雨。,49) It seemed that the world was at an end as the earthquake destroyed nearly everything. 世界似乎到了末日，因为地震几乎毁了一切。 50) People began to wonder how long the disaster would last. 人们开始纳闷，这场灾难还会持续多久？ 51) They used candles all the time instead of electricity. 他们一直用蜡烛，没有用电。 52) The one million people of the city, who thought little of these strange events, went to bed as usual that night.（非限） 这城市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些奇怪的情况当一回事，当天晚上照常上床睡觉了。 53) Wed better prepare him for the bad news. 我们最好让他做好知道这个坏消息的心理准备。,BI U5 Thats one small step for (a) man , one giant leap for mankind . 这是一个人的一小步，同时又是人类的一大步。 The school where I studied for only 2 years was 3 kilometers away . 我仅读了两年的那所学校有3公里远。 be . away 有远，可指距离，也可指时间; The exams are still 2 weeks away. 离考试还有2周。 The last 30 years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress , until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all . see , find等动词的主语有时是物， The water finds its own level . 水往低处流。 The old house has seen better days . 这座老房子曾有过风光的日子。 National Day saw people singing and dancing happily in the streets . 国庆节里人们在大街上高兴地唱啊跳啊。,54) The rubbish gave out a smelly gas. 垃圾发出一阵臭味。 55) I am getting in touch with him right away. 我马上跟他联系。 56) Are you willing to do public service work without pay? 你愿意无偿从事公益活动吗？ 57) Do you easily lose heart when you are in trouble? 你处于不幸中时容易丧失信心吗？ 58) The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life. （定语从句） 第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。 59) It is a doctors job to advise patients on health problems. 医生的职责就是向病人提供有关健康的建议。 60) As a matter of fact, I was worried about whether I would be out of work. 事实上我担心我是不是会失业。,61) After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water, which he believes is good for his health. （非限制性定语从句） 每天起床后，他都喝一杯水，他认为这对他的身体有好处。 62) The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. （定语从句） 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。 63) In his life, he has always tried to help those who are less fortunate than himself. （定语从句） 在他的一生中，他总是设法帮助那些比他不幸的人。 64) The school where I studied only two years was three kilometers away. （定语从句） 那所我仅仅读了两年的学校有三公里远。 65) The parts of town where they lived were places decided by white people.（过去分词作后置定语） 他们在城里的住宅区都是由白人决定的。,66) Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.（倒装句）只有到这个时候我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。 67) Only some of the children seemed to have understood it. 似乎只有一部分孩子明白。 68) Before he came to power, he was once put in prison for years. 在掌权之前，他曾经坐了几年牢。 69) This was my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks. 这是我毕生为争取黑人的平等权利而斗争所得到的回报。 70) He was sentenced to three years in prison for stealing. 他因偷窃被判处三年监禁。 71) He set up a black law firm to help those poor black people. 他开设了一间黑人律师事务所帮助那些穷苦的黑人。 72) In 1963, I helped him blow up some government buildings. 在1963年，我帮助他炸毁了一些政府大楼。 73) My family could not continue to pay my school fee. 我的家庭无法继续支付我的学费。 74) He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.（虚拟语气） 在午餐的休息时间和晚上我们本应该睡觉的时候他教授我们。,必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics 【原句】Frederick William l, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。 模仿要点 句子结构: 主语，加插入，谓语 宾语从句 【模仿1】我们的老师John没想到他所给的例子会跟入学考试有关。 _ 答案：John, our teacher, could never have thought that the example that he gave to his students would have relation with the entrance exam. 【模仿2】我的母亲，我生命中最重要的人，一直坚信我终有一天会取得成功的。 _ 答案：My mother, the most important person in my life, always believes that I will succeed one day.,2.【原句】 This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。 模仿要点 句子结构:名词 + 非限制定语从句 + 原因状语从句 【模仿1】礼物是一辆小汽车，我拒绝接受是因为它太昂贵了，而且，我没有必要开车去学校。 _ 答案：The gift is a car, which I refused to accept because it is too expensive to me, in addition, I dont need to drive a car to school. 【模仿2】2008奥运会开幕式是极大的成功，它使世界感到震惊，因为它巧妙地把中国的历史成就和未来之梦结合在一起呈现给世界。 _ 答案：The opening ceremony of 2008 Olympics is a great success, which shocks the world because it has wonderfully combined Chinese historic achievements with dreams of future and showed them to the world.,3【原句】There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。 模仿要点 句子结构: There is no doubt that + which + at that time+ 定语从句 【模仿1】毫无疑问我在家乡度过的童年时期，自行车对我作用非常大，当其时我的家乡是长江边的一个小城市。 _ 答案：There is no doubt that bikes were very useful in my childhood in my hometown , which was at that time a small city on the bank of the Yangzi River. 【模仿2】毫无疑问这幅唐代的画价值连城，它为当时的一位名家所画。 _ 答案：There is no doubt that the Tang Dynasty picture is priceless, which was at that time painted by a famous painter.,Bye bye!,