2015高考英语一轮 必修一 Unit 2复习题及答案解析.doc

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Unit 2English around the world.单词拼写1You can find much information available on the_(官方的)website.2Just as Premier Wen Jiabao puts it,China is_ (实际上)a developing country in the world.3The achievements the city has achieved have been widely_(认可)by the public.4After months of discussion,a peace agreement is _(逐渐地)taking shape.5He closed his letter with_(表达)of grateful thanks.6The guard asked me to show him my_(身份)card.7We had _(经常的)snowfalls last year.8Are you a_ (本地人)or just a visitor?9He speaks with an American _(口音)10Shall we go_(直接)to the hotel?答案1.official2.actually3.recognized4.gradually5expression6.identity7.frequent8.native9.accent10straight.完成句子1_in our work,we should not be proud.(even if引导状语从句)即使我们在工作中取得了巨大成绩,也不应该自满。2Life in the USA will probably_.(be different from)美国的生活可能会与你想象的有所不同。3He left the party_to stay there with me.(although引导状语从句)尽管我请求他留在晚会上陪我,但他还是走了。4Last year there were_.(more than)去年出生的人数多于死亡的人数。5He was late not only_ his illness but also _he missed the early bus.(because;because of)他迟到了不仅因为他有病,而且因为他误了早班车。答案1.Even if we achieve great success2be different from what you expect3although I begged him来源:Z#xx#k.Com4more births than deaths5because of;because.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mary:Have you heard about the robbery at Wilsons in Clifton Road?Alan:Yes.In fact,I saw part of the _1_.It was terrible!Mary:You saw part of it?Oh,my God!Ive only got a very brief report about it.Alan:Well,the thieves planned to rob the shop.you know,Wilsons in Clifton Road.Mary:In broad daylight?How _2_ they?I cant imagine _3_!Alan:They planned to arrive as the jewelry _4_(take) from the safe into the big display window.They arrived in a large red car which they _5_(park) on the opposite side of the road.Mary:How many robbers were there?Alan:Three.One waited inside the car and the _6_ two walked over to the shop,_7_(carry) large briefcases.Once inside the shop,they made the manager of the shop and his assistants lie down on the floor _8_ they filled the briefcases with jewelry.What they didnt know,however,was that another assistant was in the room right at the back of the shop.He had caught sight of the two thieves and had pressed an alarm bell.At that very _9_,a police car arrived._10_ the robbery was over.答案1.case2.dare3.it4.was being taken5.parked6other7.carrying8.while/when9.moment10.Then.阅读理解体裁:w w w .记叙文话题:人物故事词数:337难度:建议用时:6.5分钟(2013山东卷B)George Gershwin,born in 1898,was one of Americas greatest composers.He published his first song when he was eighteen years old.During the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs.Many of Gershwins songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in New York City.These plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s.Many of his songs have remained popular as ever.Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible wayfrom jazz to country.In the 1920s there was a debate in the United States about jazz music.Could jazz,some people asked,be considered serious music? In 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music.Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it.And in that short time,he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called Rhapsody in Blue.Gershwin himself played the piano at the concert.The audience were thrilled when they heard his music.It made him worldfamous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular.In 1928,Gershwin went to Paris.He applied to study composition (作曲)with the wellknown musician Nadia Boulanger,but she rejected him.She was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazzinfluenced style.While there,Gershwin wrote An American in Paris.When it was first performed,critics (评论家)were divided over the music.Some called it happy and full of life,to others it was silly and boring.But it quickly became popular in Europe and the United States.It still remains one of his most famous works.George Gershwin died in 1937,just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer.He was only thirtynine years old.Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages.People mourned the loss of the man and all the music he might have still written.【解题导语】本文讲述了George Gershwin 一位伟大的音乐家的一生,对音乐界及世界的影响。 1Many of Gershwins musical works were_.Awritten about New YorkersBcomposed for Paul WhitemanCplayed mainly in the countrysideDperformed in various ways答案D细节理解题。根据原文第二段末Over the years they have been sung and played in every possible wayfrom jazz to country.其中“they”指代Gershwins musical works,“in every possible way ”与 various ways属于同义替换,所以选D。2What do we know about the concert organized by Whiteman?AIt attracted more people to theatres.w w w .BIt proved jazz could be serious music.CIt made Gershwin leader of the orchestra.DIt caused a debate among jazz musicians.答案B细节理解题。根据原文第三段中In 1924, jazz musician and orchestra leader Paul Whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music.其中“show that jazz was serious music”和B选项是表达的一个意思,所以选B。3What did Gershwin do during his stay in Paris?AHe created one of his best works.BHe studied with Nadia Boulanger.CHe argued with French critics.DHe changed his music style.答案A细节理解题。根据原文第四段中“It still remains one of his most famous works.”其中it指的就是An American in Paris,“one of his most famous works.”即A选项中的 one of his best works。4What do we learn from the last paragraph?AMany of Gershwins works were lost.BThe death of Gershwin was widely reported.CA concert was held in memory of Gershwin.DBrain cancer research started after Gershwins death.答案B推理判断题。根据原文最后一段,“Newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages.”即说明了B选项“The death of Gershwin was widely reported.”故B正确。其它选项均没有涉及。.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Easy Exercises to Do on VacationYouve waited for long,and now here is your vacation.The trouble is:youve been sticking to a fitness program and are worried that all your good work will be destroyed by the desire to eat local food and lazing around on beach chairs._1_ Schedule 20 to 30 minutes a day,and make use of your hotel room,the grounds and surrounding neighborhood to perform quick and easy exercises while youre on vacation.Stair ExercisesYour hotel can serve as a gym even if it doesnt have one.Use the stairs to exercise while youre on vacation.If your hotel is a highrise,start at the bottom and climb as many floors as you can before using the elevator._2_WalkTaking a fast walk for 20 to 30 minutes gives you a great way of doing exercise._3_ In a remote or seaside location,stay on the hotel grounds and walk around the buildings.Always let someone know where you are before you set out.Yoga(瑜伽)Dont want to pack a large,heavy yoga mat on vacation?You can still do yoga._4_ Then you can perform stretches on carpeted or hardwood floors.If you dont have time to get these accessories,just perform a series of Half Sun Salutations as soon as you wake up._5_ Just stand tall with your feet together and your arms by your sides.Breathe in and raise your arms to the sky.Breathe out and bend forward from your waist and lay your hands on your ankles.Breathe in and come halfway up with a flat back.Breathe out and fall forward again,and then breathe in and rise all the way up to your original position.AIf your hotel has a balcony,even better.w w w .BNever go out before telling someone about it.CYou dont have to overlook your yoga while on vacation.DThis is where a little intelligence and discipline should come in.EIf youre in an area thats populated,stick to the main streets.FGet yourself a pair of gloves and socks with a nonslip coating(涂层)GIf you choose to go downstairs on foot,make sure you hold on to the rail for support.w w w .来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K答案1.D2.G3.E4.F5.A.短文改错There is a proverb that went “Honesty is the best policy”I still remember the day that I was left alone at home.I broke a vase by chances, which was quite treasured by my father.When he came back, I was fearful that I didnt tell the truth.The cat was his excuse.My father said nothing, and I could read his distrust.The next morning, after a restless night, I admitted to my father that it was my fault.I saw relief in his eyes.He smiled at me.From now on, I never told lies.My honesty won me great trust from others, which benefited from my growth a lot.It is the “crack” that is reminding me all the time that I have a long way to go.With the light through the crack I can see the road ahead clear.答案
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