2019-2020年高一上学期英语周练十 含答案.doc

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。2019-2020年高一上学期英语周练十 含答案Christmas was two days away. Had the packages with a camera in already been placed under the Christmas tree? That was the only thing that I had longed for. A million times I had kept dropping hints to my parents. Taking photos is my favorite. My bedroom walls are covered with photos I had taken with my moms old camera. Im always trying to snap(抓拍) those wonderful moments in which you can hear the laughter or touch the beautiful scene, but my camera has always seemed to fall short. I knew Mom had put a few presents under the tree this morning, so I went on a hunt in my moms room. I opened the door and found my Christmas present was lying unwrapped on the floor - a big pink cat. My heart sank. Mom seemed to notice that, and she tried to cheer me up. “Jenny, I got your present today. I am so excited to surprise you!” “I cant wait,” I said. The next day I couldnt wait any longer. I needed to tell her. “Mom, may I talk to you for a moment?” “Sure, dear. What do you need to talk about?” she asked. And so it came -how upset I was that I was getting a cat! “Jenny, that cat is for your sister Julia!” she said with a smile. “Then what am I getting” I asked. She just smiled. “Youll have to wait and see.” Next morning, I happily got into the living room and sat next to the tree. I pulled out the box with my name on it and opened the wrapping paper to find My camera! “Thank you!” I said to both Dad and Mom. Dad picked up the camera and took a picture of Julia, Mom and me. It has bee one of my favorite pictures. Just on that Christmas morning, I took lots of photos with my camera - my little sister making a face, my parents giving me a soft smile - and all of these photos have e to mean one thing to me: love. 21.The underlined phrase “fall short” in Paragraph 1 probably means _. A. be too expensive B. be not good enough C. bee short after falling D. drop to the ground 22.Why did Jennys heart sink at first? A. Her mother refused to talk to her. B. She mistook her sisters Christmas gift for hers. C. Her present was not well wrapped. D. Her mother forgot to buy her any Christmas gift.23.We can learn form the passage that _. A. Jenny was happy to accept the pink catB. Jennys mother bought her a camera after discovering her disappointmentC. Jenny thought it was OK to have an old cameraD. Jennys mother knew what she wanted as a Christmas gift 24.What would be the best title for the passage? A. Love can not be bought B. Love is more important than gifts C. A Christmas wish that came true D. My Mother is always in my heartBWe appreciate your interest in giving animals a hand! While helping others, volunteering gives you a way to learn, have fun and give back to your munity (社区). There are many ways to care for the animals at PAWS. Youth Work Party If you are ten years or older, you can join the Youth Work Party Team with a parent to work ondifferent projects around PAWS in Lynnwood, WA. For example, you can build boxes for frightened, injured wildlife to hide in. Ask your parent to sign up to join a work party. If you are eighteen years or older, you can join the Youth Work Party Team independently. PAWSwalk PAWSwalk is our biggest fundraising (筹款) event of the year, held at the end of the summer to raise money to care for the animals. You can collect money with the help of your family, friends and school, and then walk in the event. Cookie Sale Selling homemade dog cookies is a wonderful way to help the animals. PAWS can provide brochures(小册子)to give out when you sell the cookies prepared by you and your parents, so people can learn about PAWS at the same time. You can find homemade dog cookie cooking instructions on the Internet or by checking out cookbooks for dogs at the library. Movie Night Invite friends, family, neighbors and classmates to watch your favorite animal movie, like Babe or Charlottes Web. Ask them to bring an entrance fee of donations or supplies for the animals. Thanks again for your interest in PAWS and helping animals. Share your ideas with your parents and invite a few friends to join you in helping make a difference for animals. If you have any questions, call 425-787-2500-261.25. Who is the advertisement meant for?A. Young people who want to help animals.B. Animal owners who need help.C. Parents who have small animal lovers.D. Those who work for PAWS.26. If a child wants to take part in Cookie Sale, he/she needs to _.A. sell cookbooks for dogsB. sell cookies made by PAWS C. offer brochures about cookiesD. cook and sell dog cookies 27. What is Charlottes Web?A. A TV series about animals.B. An animal movie. C. An organization helping animals. D. A fundraising website.28. It can be inferred that PAWS might be _.A. a skill training program for youthsB. a series of cookbooks for dogsC. an animal protection organizationD. a munity center for grownups CThe United States Department of Agriculture has a program called Wildlife Services. Its job is to help protect agricultural and other resources from threats and damage by wildlife. Often that means helping farmers deal with unwele visitors. One example from Wildlife Services of its work concerned a farmer in Washington State, in the Pacific Northwest. Several years ago, thousands of Canada geese landed on his fields. The geese began to eat his carrot crop. Biologists from the program suggested that the farmer use noise-making devices and other measures to scare the large birds away. These efforts succeeded. Wildlife Services also has a livestock(家禽) protection program. The agency kills foxes, wolves and other predators(食肉动物). Some people, however, who are against it, say too many animals are killed that do not do harm to livestock. The Wildlife Services program is part of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS). APHIS offers some suggestions of ways to keep away predators. For example, try to keep food and water safe from wildlife. Fences may help keep out wolves, especially if the fences are at least two meters high. For best results, the bottom of the fence should extend(延伸到) about fifteen centimeters into the ground. The experts also suggest using lights above places where animals are kept. And they advise people who see wolves around their property to chase them away by shouting, making loud noises or throwing rocks. For home gardeners, a two-meter fence might help keep out deer. To keep out rabbits, a wire fence has to be only about a half-meter high. It should extend over fifteen centimeters underground to keep rabbits from digging under it. 29.Which of the following is Wildlife Services expected to do according to the passage? A. To protect wildlife that is in danger. B. To help farmers deal with unwele wildlife. C. To help farmers whose families are poorD. To kill unwele wildlife 30.Why is the farmer mentioned in the second paragraph? A. To show how Wildlife Services was set up.B. To show what serious trouble farmers are in. C. To show what Wildlife Services does D. To show how harmful Canada geese are. 31.Why are some people against the livestock protection program? A. Because too many harmless animals are also killed.B. Because too much noises are made.C. Because it costs too much money. D. Because they dont think it successful in protecting the livestock. 32.Which of the following ways is not suggested if wolves are seen? A. Making loud noises B. Throwing rocks C. Shouting D. Firing at them DPeople often ask why I live in Germany and I never really know what to say because the reason I came is not the reason I stay. I came because I received some money from the Fulbright Association to do the research I could have done in the USA. I stay because my husband loves his job designing solar thermal(热量的) power plants, a job he cant have in the USA. Therere other reasons I stay, too. Like a paid vacation for at least 28 days each year, plus 14 holidays, plus unlimited sick days. Or the government-given health insurance. Though not perfect, this health insurance does wonderful things like paying for sending “mothers helpers” to homes with newborns for at least eight hours a week. Though I dont have kids yet, I really like this idea. Even better, I could stay home for up to three years with each newborn I have without fear of losing my job. I could be paid 60% of my salary for staying home that first year and my husband and I could both have 14 weeks of 100% paid leave first year. These working conditions are so important to me that I dont mind paying higher taxes than I would in the USA. To me, quality of living is so much more important than money. I love that I can live here without owning a car. That I have a bike lane(车道) just for me on every road and through every park in the city. Ill be honest. If my country offered me some of those, Id be back home at once. But nowhere is perfect and as I grow older, Im learning that much of life is a give-and-take. Right now, Germanys giving my husband a really nice job that could help change how we get our energy. And were taking every chance to enjoy the European standard of living. 33.What do we know about the writer? A. She came to Germany to find a job. B. She is a new mother. C. She designs solar thermal power plants. D. She loves her husband very much. 34.Which of the following statements about Germany is NOT TRUE? A. Taxes are lower than those in the USA. B. It is very convenient to travel by bike. C. A person can have a paid vacation for at least 28 days every year. D. The government provides health insurance for people. 35.If there are a couple with a newborn, what can they both enjoy in Germany? A. Being paid for employing a babysitter. B. A fully paid leave for 14 weeks first year. C. Staying at home, fully paid for three years. D. No fear of hosing their jobs in three years. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）In my thirty years as a Time Management speaker, I have observed a lot of what we can and should not do to increase our daily results. 36. _ In fact, a lot of our Time Management has to do more with what we are not doing rather than what we are doing. Sometimes our mistakes will keep us from running at a full pace. 37. _ We all should avoid them to help us increase our daily success, in less time and with less stress. 1. Start your day without a plan of action. Without a plan, you will have worked hard but may not have done enough of right things. Time Management is not doing the wrong things quicker. 38. _ Time Management is doing the right things. 2. Work with a messy desk or work area. Studies have shown that the person who works with a messy desk spends, on average, one and a half hours per day looking for things. 39. _ If you have ever visited the office of a top manager, you will find that person is working with a clean desk environment. 3. Dont take a lunch break. Many do not take a lunch break, working through that time period in the hope that it will give them more time to produce results. Studies have shown it may work just the opposite. 40. _ So a lunch break, even a short fifteen-minute break, gives us a chance to get our batteries all charged up again. A. Here are some Time Management mistakes we often makeB. In fact, after doing what we do for several hours, we start to feel tired and bored out.C. Time management is not necessarily working harder, but rather smarter. D. Thats seven and a half hours per week.E. However, many people dont think so. F. They feel happy that they have finished so much work. G. That just gets us nowhere faster.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The earthquake was over and the city was in ruins. I had no choice but to walk home as all the 41 had stopped as a result of the quake. On my way home I 42 an old lady at a bakery shop giving out free bread, which made my heart 43. A man was holding a sign saying, “Please use our 44.” He was 45 his house for people to go to the restroom. My friend, 46 wanted to be of help to others, stood in the cold with a sign “If you dont 47 a motorcycle, Ill be glad to drive you home.” And then I saw him pick up an old man and drive him all the way to a faraway place! Then next day I drove to have my car 48. There was not enough 49 now and many gas stations were either closed or have very 50 lines. I got worried, since I was 51 fifteen cars. Finally, when my 52 came, the man smiled and said, “53 this situation, we are only giving $30 worth gas per person. Is that alright?” “54. Its nice that we are all able to 55,” I said. His smile gave me so much fort. At the escape center I saw a man 56 when people brought food to him. It was the first time in three days that food had been brought to their center. However, after he cleaned up the tears, his next 57 surprised me. “I am very 58 that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us havent 59 any food at all. Please go to that center as well.” Hearing that, I realized there was a bright future on the other side of this 60. 41.A. life B. business C. rescue D. traffic 42.A. noticed B. missed C. ignored D. caught 43.A. kind B. broken C. warm D. empty 44.A. hotel B. toilet C. hospital D. house 45.A. opening B. selling C. repairing D. building 46.A. who B. whomC. which D. he 47.A. buy B. care C. matter D. mind 48.A. used up B. taken up C. filled up D. washed away 49.A. gas B. information C. food D. water 50.A. direct B. fine C. long D. thin 51.A.behind B. between C. among D. beneath 52.A. time B. turn C. duty D. decision 53.A. Except for B. Together with C. Instead of D. Because of 54.A. Not at all B. Of course C. No way D. Never mind 55.A. share B. offer C. learn D. choose 56.A. crying B. eating C. smiling D. singing57.A. ways B. roles C. words D. promises 58.A. sure B. grateful C. surprised D. proud 59.A. bought B. wasted C. prepared D. received 60.A. disaster B. chance C. city D. center第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 61 (probable)say that they are to learn languages, maths, history, science and some other knowledge. That is quite true. 62 why do they learn these things? We send our children to school in order 63 (prepare) them for the time when they really grow up and will have to work for 64 (they). Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that 65 only reason why they go to school? There is more in education that just learning 66 (fact). We go to school to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man 67 really knows how to learn will always be 68 (succeed), because when he has to do something new, he will not only be able to do it well himself, he will also be able to teach others how to do it in the 69 (good)way. The person with poor education, on the other hand, either finds himself unable to do something new, or just 70 (do)it badly. So the main purpose of schools is not to teach those subjects, but to teach pupils the way to learn.第四部分：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Yesterday, our class won a basketball match against Class 8, but it isnt easy. A match started at 4:00 pm. At first, we confident that we would win because we had two strong player from the school team while they had none. But we were so relaxing that they soon got many pointes than us. We became anxiously. Many times, our players rushed near the basket but didnt pass the ball enough. Each time, we were stopped after we could shoot. Then we began to have teamwork. We passed to the ball a lot until finally we got more points and won. Teamwork are key to success.21BBDC25ADBC29BCAD32DAB36CAGDB41DACDA 46ADCAC 51ABDBA 56ACBDC 语法填空：61. probably 62. But 63. to prepare 64. themselves 65. the66. facts 67. who/that 68. successful 69. best 70. does短文改错：isntwasnt AThe we were confident playerplayers relaxingrelaxedmany-more anxiously-anxious after-before passed to 去掉to are-is