2019-2020年高一下学期第二次质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期第二次质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案 第I卷（75分）一、听力 (20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试题巷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where most probably are the speakers? A. At a cinema.B. At a museum.C. At a concert hall.2. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Catch a later flight. B. Ask the hotel clerk for help. C. Put the telephone near the bed.3. What does the man think of Andy? A. He is a nice guy. B. He is ill-tempered. C. He never smiles.4. What is the relationship between Tony and Tina? A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Brother and sister.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The mans trip to Paris. B. The mans hometown. C. The mans favorite place.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the mans parents?A. Salespeople.B. Restaurant owners.C. Supermarket owners.7. What did the man offer to the students?A. Drinks. B. Meals.C. Clothes.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.9. What is the boy doing?A. Watching TV.B. Listening to music.C. Watching the video.10. Why is the woman tired in the daytime?A. She cant sleep well at night.B. She has too much work to do.C. She worries about the boy.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman want to do with the mobile phone?A. Play games.B. Make phone calls.C. Access Internet.12. What color mobile phone does the woman buy?A. Red.B. Pink.C. Blue.13. How does the woman pay for the mobile phone?A. In cash.B. By check.C. By credit card.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the mans problem?A. His hair is gone.B. He hasnt slept for days.C. His headache is getting worse.15. How many hours a day does the man work now?A. Over 10 hours.B. About 9 hours.C. About 8 hours.16. What may cause the mans problem?A. Too much exercise.B. Too much coffee.C. Too much work.17. What should the man do?A. Eat less food.B. Do some exercises.C. Stop working.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Where can the listeners buy Beginning English?A. In the bookshop.B. In the classroom.C. In the main office.19. What can the listeners do during the break?A. Go-online.B. Walk around.C. Eat in the classroom.20. What class is on Tuesday?A. Maths.B. Typing.C. English.二单项选择（15）21. I got caught in the storm; _ I would have been here sooner.A. however B. anyway C. otherwise D. although22. Jenny _ to the shop. I have already bought her the goods.A. mustnt go B. neednt go C. should have gone D. neednt have gone23. -Rose lost her job again. -Dont worry. There is _ work for girls of her age.A. too much B. a number of C. plenty of D. quantity of24. Would it be _ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient25. -What has made him upset recently? -_ alone to face a troublesome milk case.A. Left B. Being left C. Having left D. To leave26. You _ get the book on condition that you give it back to me on time.A. should B. must C. ought D. shall27.-Did you make sense of what the man said just now?-No, his meaning didnt _. Would you explain it for me?A. get about B. get off C. get across D. get out28.- I _ so busily recently that I _ no time to help you with your math. -Thats OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; have B. have worked; had C. am working; will have D. had been working; had had 29. _ can increase the chances of succeeding.A. Have a full preparation B. Having a full preparation C. Having had a full preparation D. To have a full preparation30. -Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets. -You _ something.A. have left B. are always leaving C. are leaving D. always left31. A monument was built _ those dead in the Wenchuan Earthquake.A. in need of B. in support of C. in aid of D. in honour of32. He was blamed for his absence _ the meeting _ he was supposed to have made a speech.A. at; which B. of; where C. from; which D. from; where33. The boy is always busy playing games on the puter, only _ a bit taller in nearly three years.A. to get B. getting C. got D. gets34. -Mary looks down today. What is up? -Well, _ happened between Mary and me is none of your business.A. wherever B. whoever C. whatever D. no matter what35. All the students were _ when they heard the _ news.A. excited; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. exciting; excited三完形填空（20）The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sound just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of 36 and it was raining heavily. I could not 37 the habit I had at home , so I fell asleep right at my 38 . I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dads back. We were 39 home. It was the last time I felt 40 to him. After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children. I was not bothered much by this 41 . I was proud of it, for I felt 42 and “grown up.” However, there were times when I felt depressed by not having sought 43 from him.One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, 44 me scratching (涂写) the paper. Then he said, “This kind of writing needs 45 .Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder.”I follow his 46 for the next two words, but 47 I could see little improvement, I followed my own method-the 48 way. His advice did not improve my writing but our 49 . As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his 50 in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a 51 . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are 52 to improve you anything for your future .Your have to get 53 to change the life for yourself.”As a result of his 54 , I have 55 it through high school and through college.36. A. graduationB. employmentC. collegeD. school37. A. fromB. resistC. followD. break38. A. dormitoryB. doorC. deskD. bed39 A. atB. alreadyC. beyondD. halfway40. A. closeB. nearC. happyD. relaxed41. A. gapB. thoughtC. actionD. accident42. A. lonelyB. depressedC. independentD. fortable43. A. fortB. helpC. supportD. explanation44. A. helpingB. directingC. watchingD. blaming45. A. skillB. patienceC. timeD. practice46. A. introductionB. mannerC. spiritD. advice47. A. even ifB. whileC. asD. though48. A. difficultB. slowC. efficientD. fast49. A. relationshipB. friendshipC. thoughtD. life50. A. schoolingB. lifeC. hopeD. expectation51. A. writerB. scholarC. scientistD. specialist52. A. tiredB. gladC. uselessD. ready53. A. an educationB. a rich boyfriendC. a well-paid jobD. a good writing54. A. helpB. expectationsC. examinationD. watch55. A. succeededB. gotC. madeD. found四、阅读理解（20）AI rushed into an ugly little shop to have my heels (鞋后跟) repaired. “Please hurry.” I begged.The shoemaker looked at me over his glasses. “Now, lady, it wont be long. I want to do a good job. You see, I have a tradition to live up to. My father was a shoemaker. He always told me, Son, do the best job on every shoe that es into the shop, and be proud of your fine work.”As he handed me the finished shoes, he said, “These will last a long time.”I left the shop with a warm and grateful(感激的) feeling. This was the beginning of our friendship. Since then I went into his shop every few days to talk with him.One day, I went in, disappointed and angry, because of a poor job some painters had done for me.“They had no pride in their work.” I said. “They didnt want to work. They just wanted to collect their money for doing nothing. What can be done about it?” “There is only one way. Every man or woman who hasnt a prideful tradition must start building one. No matter what kind of work a man does, if he gives it his best each day, he is starting a tradition for his children to live up to. And he is making lots of happiness for himself. ”I went to Europe for a few months. When I returned, I learned that the old shoemaker suddenly had got sick two weeks before, right there in his shop. He had died a few days later. I went home with a heavy heart. I would miss him. He had left me somethingan important piece of wisdom(至理名言).I shall always remember: “If you have a prideful tradition, you must carry it on; if you have not, then start building one now.”56. The old shoemaker thought to do his best in his work each day was to .A. build a tradition for his children to be proud ofB. start a tradition for himself to live up toC. make plenty of happiness for himself D. make lots of happiness for others57. According to the old shoemakers opinion, if one didnt do a good job, he .A. just wanted to collect others moneyB. just wanted to do nothingC. wasnt proud of his workD. didnt have a prideful tradition58. The lady made friends with the old shoemaker because .A. she had the heels of her shoes repaired by himB. he did a good job to the heels of her shoesC. she went into the shop every few days to talk with himD. he taught her an important piece of wisdom59. The old shoemaker died .A. a few months after the lady went to EuropeB. a few days before the lady returned from EuropeC. two weeks before the lady returned from EuropeD. a few days after the lady returned from EuropeB.Why does the weight e back so quickly once I stop dieting?We know the effect calories have on your body. For each pound of weight that your body carries, it takes about 12 calories per pound per day to keep it alive. If you weigh 150 pounds, you therefore need about (15012) 1,800 calories per day to keep yourself alive and maintain that same weight.If you were to eat more than 1,800 calories per day, the surplus turns into fat. It takes about 3,600 extra calories to make a pound of fat.Lets say that you were to eat, on average, 2,000 calories per day. That extra 200 calories per day is going to turn into fat. However, you will eventually hit a point of equilibrium (平衡) because as you put on weight, you need more calories to maintain that weight. So, a person eating an average of 2,000 calories per day will hit equilibrium at (2,000/12) 166.67 pounds.The diet really takes the weight off. But the weight es right back when you return to your “normal” eating pattern. The weight appears to e back so quickly because when you are at your lightest, you tend to gain more weight each day. The lighter you are, the fewer calories you need. If you only need 1,500 calories per day and youre eating 2,000, youre going to gain weight faster than if you need 1,800 and youre eating 2,000.There are only two ways to keep the weight off.Change your overall eating pattern so that you take in, on average, fewer calories than before you went on the diet.Start exercising so that you “burn” the extra calories you take in.The best course of action is a bination of these two options.60. What makes one put on weight? _A. Fat turning into calories. B. Extra fat turning into calories.C. Dieting without doctors advice. D. Effect of calories.61. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 3? _A. If one eats the same amount of calories each day, he / she will continue to gain weight.B. If one takes in 200 extra calories each day, his / her weight will rise by 0.056 pound per day.C. The equilibrium will never be hit if one takes in an extra amount of calories each day.D. 166.67 pounds is the best equilibrium for one.62. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? _A. Avoiding eating too many calories is of help for losing weight.B. Taking exercise requires more heat than staying still.C. One wont put on weight unless he / she takes in extra calories.D. The lighter one is, the more possibly he / she will gain weight.CWe can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, its too late.Why do we go wrong about our friendsor our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we dont really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “Youre a lucky dog.” That s being friendly, “lucky dog”? Theres a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesnt see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesnt think you deserve(值得)your luck. “Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isnt important. Its telling you to think of all the starving(挨饿的)people in the world when you havent got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture(姿态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people to you may save another mistake. 63. This passage is mainly about _.A. how to interpret what people sayB. what to do when you listen to others talkingC. how to avoid mistakes when you municate with peopleD. Why we go wrong with people sometimes64. In the sentence “Maybe he doesnt see it himself.” in Paragraph 2, the pronoun “it” refers to _ .A. being friendly B. lucky dog C. a bit of envy D. your luck65. When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is to _.A. notice the way the person is talkingB. take a good look at the person talkingC. understand the real meaning of what he saysD. mind his tone, his posture and so on 第II卷（45）一 任务型读写（10）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每空格只有一个单词。If you took the strengths of others and pared them to your weaknesses, would this make you feel good? The funny thing is that this is what most of us do at one time or anotherand some of us do it pretty often. Its a sure-fire recipe for a drop in self-confidence and for unhappiness. So how can we stop paring ourselves with others? Here are some tips Ive found useful.Awareness. Most often we do these social parisons without realizing were doing it. Its a natural act, I suppose. So the solution is to bee aware. If you focus on these thoughts for a few days, it will bee much easier with practice, and soon itll be hard not to notice.Stop yourself.Once you realize youre making these parisons, stop yourself. Dont feel badjust admit the thought, and gently change the focus.Count your blessings.Focus on what you do have, and on what you are already blessed with. Count what you have, not what you dont have. Think about how lucky you are to have what you have, to have the people in your life who care about you. If you always want what others have, you will never have enough. You will always want more. Thats an endless cycle, and it will never lead to happiness. Instead, learn to realize that what you have is already enough.Focus on your strengths.Instead of looking at your weaknesses, ask yourself what your strengths are. Be proud of them. Work on using them to your best advantage.No one is perfectwe all know that. But we seem to feel bad when we dont reach perfection. You arent perfect and you never will be. Keep trying to improve, but dont think youll ever be the perfect person. If you realize that imperfection is what makes you who you are, you are already perfect.Title: Tips _1_ real perfection and happiness_2_It is unwise to pare others _3_ with your disadvantages, for it may _4_ in a decrease in confidence and happiness. Detailed suggestionsAwareness.Be _5_ of the parisons you are doing. Stop yourself.Admit the thought and _6_ change the focus. Count your blessings.Focus on your _7_ and your born advantages _8_ than what others have.Focus on your strengths.Be proud of your strengths and make the _9_ of them. _10_It is imperfection that makes you who you are and keep trying to improve.二单词拼写（10）：11. Chinese athletes have also made important c_ to the Olympic Games.12.Some of the Olympic athletes who have brought joy to people across the world with their a_ to push the boundaries of human achievement.13.Better finish your work before watching TV._ (否则)youll have to stay up late.14.I am delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and s_ of the Olympic Games.15.Mr. Smith will be in charge of the business during my fathers a_.16.He likes drinking so much. It is u_ for him to refuse a drink today, totally out of my expectation.17.Joe was celebrating his success with his colleagues. _（与此同时）, his father was waiting for him at home.18. Some old customs that were not matched with the reality have been _ (移除). 19. In fact, Australia is the only country that is also a _ (大陆).20. His lecture is on _ (当代的) American novelists.三 句子翻译（10）：1. 我们不得不修改设计，以控制预算。（budget）2. 我们现在能做的是努力学习。（用名词性从句翻译）3. 我相信，当许海峰为自己的祖国赢得第一枚金牌时，整个中国都为之感到自豪。4. 让奥运会得以重生的是顾拜旦（Coubertin）。(用强调句型翻译)5. 要增补一个新的运动项目，就必须淘汰一个当前的运动项目。四作文（15） 奥林匹克起源于古希腊，第一次奥运会是在公元前776举行。奥林匹克运动会每四年举行一次。古代的奥运会只允许男人参加，而且参赛者都不穿衣服。单身女子在纪念赫拉的节日里，可以参加属于她们自己的比赛。今天，来自世界各地的男女运动员都能参加。xx届奥运会在中国的北京举行，它的口号是”One world, One dream”。中国以51枚金牌的成绩领先。下一届奥运会在巴西（Brazil）的里约热内卢（Rio de Janeiro）举行。让我们一起祝愿中国再创佳绩，并且祝愿奥林匹克运动一个更美好的未来。 _