各个国家垃圾分类英文版.ppt

Garbage classification of different countries,With the enhancement of human environmental protection consciousness, garbage classification is more and more attention. In many developed countries, the recycling industry has played an important role in the industrial structure.,Japan,Every city has garbage classification guide. Regional autonomy is practiced, so the local garbage classification regulation will be different. Children under guidance of parents strictly abide by these rules. However, garbage classification requirements is very complicated, so many adults also not necessarily can understand.,famous in the garbage classification,Every city, every year, government will accord to the schedule timetable to make a guide for garbage classification and recycling. Normally distributed to families is a color printing double-sided garbage collection schedule, including how to classify , delivery time and matters needing attention.,In December, the residents will receive a special “calendar“ in the coming year. This calendar were signed by different color such as yellow, green, blue and others. In a calendar below, each color represents a day which can throw rubbish. Calendar tell people how to do garbage sorting.,With such a “calendar“, in a year, people can have a date in accordance with the provisions of the “calendar“ to throw rubbish,In Japan, discarded newspapers will tied neatly; Wire will bind on waste electrical appliances; Throwing away bick can be used will stick a small note: “Im not“; Liquid containers is thrown away after being dry and clean; A barbed or sharp things will be wrapped in paper.,America,America is a big consumer, thus produced a problem: a mountain of rubbish. As a garbage production country of the United States, the garbage classification gradually integrated into the citizens life. Streets of the city is filled with a variety of colorful classification dustbin.,Not much worse than Japan,Household garbage classification is also very detailed. In general, every single family house(独栋家庭别墅)has three bins： 1.green，trash; 2.blue， recycle; 3.gray， yard & food waste,Besides the garbage classification, in the United States, there are a lot of garbage can not arbitrarily discarded. To throw the old furniture, people and recycling departments need to make an appointment at least one day earlier. To electronic products, people need to send to special recycling centers. Treating waste battery and waste oil can get cash back, such as the waste engine oil can get 40 cents a gallon.,Sweden,Swedish people use a generation to popularize garbage sorting. The government first introduced the concept of classification to schools, educated children how to carry out the garbage classification, and then told the adults by the children to go home.,For those lazy dont want to go to classification, the Swedish government to redesign the garbage container to increase the difficulty of the litter. To threw bottles, for example, the container mouth is designed into small hole shape. Threw cardboard boxes and cartons of container port designed into the shape of the envelope.,France every family has classified trash can,The Frenchman has a fashion of change items. They will send each other and use again, also make the resource conservation, waste reduction. For example, some furniture, household appliances, they will be on the street for passers-by may again. Some childrens clothes people wash clean will be sent to the womens and childrens center.,According to the government mandatory, each house must be unified purchase round, with a cover, pushing the big trash can. Living garbage, bottles and recycled garbage, people put in the specified time to push to the front of the house of the street. Every day, garbage trucks come to charge.,Germany the garbage classification of scientific experiments,For a lot of the people who first came to Germany, the garbage classification is really a headache. Wine bottle, beer bottle, juice bottle, mineral water bottles, they are all the bottle, has a different destination. In accordance with the relevant laws and regulations, wine bottle to specific threw in the trash can; Beer bottles can be recycled to the designated place; Fruit juice bottle as plastic packaging waste treatment; Water bottles with recycle logo belong to recycled garbage.,China,Now Chinas living garbage in general can be divided into four categories: recycling waste, kitchen waste, hazardous waste and other waste. 1. Recyclable garbage including paper, plastic, glass, metal, and fabric. 2. Kitchen waste including leftovers, bone, and so on. 3. Hazardous waste, including waste batteries, expired medicines, etc. These junk need special handling to ensure safety. 4. Other waste including tile ceramic, toilet paper and other waste that is difficult to recycle,We can do it!,Our garbage sorting work do not good enough. Because:,1.Garbage classification collection facilities are too simple. 2. Residents lack the knowledge of garbage classification. 3. Garbage classification policies and regulations is not sound. 4. The way of recycling cost is too high, and no profit.,With the development of China, garbage sorting has a breakthrough.,We have reason to believe that China in the future will also be a member of a garbage sorting powers in the world!,今年6月份，国家发改委、住建部发布垃圾强制分类制度方案(征求意见稿)，其目标是到2020年，重点城市生活垃圾得到有效分类，垃圾分类的法律法规和标准制度体系基本建立，生活垃圾减量化、无害化、资源化和产业化体系基本形成，初步形成可复制、可推广、公众基本接受的生活垃圾强制分类典型模式。实施生活垃圾强制分类的重点城市，生活垃圾分类收集覆盖率达到90%以上，生活垃圾回收利用率达到35%以上(含再生资源回收、分类收集并实施资源化利用的厨余等易腐有机垃圾)。,THEEND,