2019-2020年高一英语上学期第一次考试试卷.doc

2019-2020年高一英语上学期第一次考试试卷第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When is the math test?A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.2. What does the man want to buy?A. A shirt. B. A suit. C. A tie.3. What does the woman think of Lindas brother?A. He is friendly. B. He doesnt like to talk. C. He is not a pleasant person. 4. What time is it now?A. 6:30 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 7:30 p.m.5. What kind of movie did the speaker watch?A. A horror movie. B. A romantic movie. C. An action movie. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. How long is each class period?A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What is the woman worried about?A. The radio is expensive. B. The radio wont be loud enough.C. The radio might break under the water.9. When can the woman return the radio?A. Within 3 days. B. Within 7 days. C. Within 30 days.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the woman think of the play?A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Confusing.11. When did the man read the play?A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Read it out loud. B. Act out the play. C. Join a study group.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Who is the man probably?A. doctor. B. The womans teacher. C. The womans boss.14. What is wrong with the woman?A. She hurt her leg. B. She caught a cold. C. She hurt her back.15. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.16. When will the woman be OK?A. In two days. B. In a week. C. In a month.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How many times can you wear the clothes before they need to be washed?A. Ten. B. A hundred. C. Hundreds.18. Who has tested the clothes?A. Top scientists. B. Ordinary people. C. Fashion experts.19. What is true about the clothes?A. They can keep away dirt. B. They may smell bad.C. They are made of very mon materials.20. How much are the socks?A. 75 dollars a pair. B. 49 dollars a pair. C. 29 dollars a pair.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. You can not imagine the trouble we had _ the mountain. A. to climb B. climbing C. climbed D. to climbing22. It was twenty-five months _ the bridge was repaired. A. before B. when C. that D. since23. The manager agreed immediately without _ second thought, since the secretary had _ good mand of the present situation. A. a; / B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a24. It is requested that everyone at the meeting _ much noise. A. doesnt make B. mustnt make C. shouldnt make D. cant make25. Add the following phrases to the rhyme so that it makes _. A. reason B. point C. humor D. sense26. We should consider _ use can be made of the donated books and stationery. A. how B. what C. which D. whose27. _ more and more trees cut down, more and more rare animals and plants are in danger of extinction. A. As B. Because C. With D. Since28. It was in the forest _ they found the lost cow. A. that B. where C. when D. as29. There is _ is called Mr. Smith in our workshop. A. no such a man as B. no such man as C. no such man D. no such a man that30. Both men had hardly had time to _ what had happened when they were thrown violently into the sea. A. recognize B. realize C. understand D. grasp第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A few years ago my husband, my son and I were traveling to visit my cousins. It was about two or three in the morning, when it became clear that we were lost. The country _31 seemed to be going on forever, and the farther we traveled, the worse it seemed to get. Finally we 32 a truck stop. So we pulled in and I got out of the car for 33 . “Does anybody here know how to find Merridale Road?” I asked. A very tired waitress looked up and said, “Lady, I dont know.” Since she was not 34 , I looked around at the customers. There, sitting nearby, were four of the strongest men I had ever seen in my life: Chains, Black leather, Skulls and Crossbones. I immediately thought of my 35 in the car and what these four men might do to us. “We know 36 youre going,” one of them said cheerfully. “Not only that, but well take you there.” 37 I could say no, they got up, paid their bill, and were outside on their motorcycles, gesturing (打手势), “ 38 us!” We started to follow them down the dark and quiet country roads. After a few minutes, my son decided it was all 39 for us. “Theyre taking us to a _40 place, and that will be the end,” he said 41 . Im never going to see my school or my friends again. How _42 you do this to me?” I whispered to my husband, “I dont want to scare Jack, but hes right. I am a bit 43 . Its dark. The road is getting very lonely. And these people are tough. Maybe I did the 44 thing.” “No kidding,” he replied. “Were just going to have to trust that its going to be all right.” About an hour later, after 45 through endless back roads deep in the woods, they 46 to us to go left. We looked up, and there was the 47 for Merridale Road. They had put us on the right road after all. And then they 48 good-bye and disappeared from view.If Ive learned anything on this 49 journey of mine, its that around every bend in the road, and at the end of even the darkest tunnel, theres likely to be a pany of 50 . 31. A. roadsB. music C. daysD. school32. A. calledB. found C. missedD. left33. A. timeB. gas C. water D. directions34. A. helpfulB. careful C. beautifulD. hopeful 35. A. maps B. bags C. familyD. gifts36. A. howB. what C. whyD. where37. A. If B. Since C. BecauseD. Before 38. A. Invite B. ShowC. FollowD. Give 39. A. overB. rightC. aloneD. around40. A. coolB. lonelyC. safeD. new41. A. uneasily (不安地)B. cheerfullyC. curiouslyD. uncertainly42. A. shouldB. can C. wouldD. must43. A. annoyedB. excitedC. frightenedD. amazed44. A. sameB. badC. funnyD. wrong45. A. windingB. lookingC. walkingD. climbing46. A. greetedB. connectedC. gesturedD. hurried47. A. labelB. noticeC. posterD. sign48. A. kissedB. wavedC. shookD. blew49. A. crazyB. tiring C. interestingD. grateful 50. A. friends B. angels (天使) C. partnersD. relatives 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHarry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can bee a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man es back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.Once Harrys father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year. Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldnt do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didnt know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harrys mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didnt know how to choose. The woman had a sigh (叹息) and gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. Its Saturday today and Harry doesnt go to school. With a policemans help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “Whats the matter, young man?”“Im sorry, Ive left the shoe pattern at home!”51. _ always does some housework in the morning. A. Harrys father B. Harrys mother C. Harry D. Nobody52. Harrys parents do all instead of him because _. A. hes too young B. he has poor healthC. hes busy with his studies D. they hope he spends all time on studies53. When the man was in London, _. A. Harry had to stay at home B. Harry didnt find the bus stopC. Harry fell behind in his class D. Harry wouldnt go to school54. The woman told her son to buy a pair of shoes because _. A. she didnt know what kind he needed B. she was busy with the houseworkC. something was wrong with her D. she wanted her son to do something himself55. In fact, _. A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for him B. Harry didnt believe himselfC. Harry wouldnt listen to his mother D. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himselfBBig Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity (单纯) and power of friendship. It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable young people (ages 7-17) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.Volunteer tutors e from all walks of lifemarried, single, with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement parents or social workers. They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed.A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together, three or four times each month for at least twelve months. They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cooking, playing sport or going to a football match. These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop positive self-respect, confidence and life direction.Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations exist throughout the world. It is the largest and most well-known provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years.Emily and Sarah have been matched since March xx.Emily is a 10-year-old girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school. “I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me.”Emilys mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit(益处) to Emily by “providing different feedback (反馈) about herself other than just relying on schoolmates to measure(衡量) her self-worth.”Sarah wanted to get involved in a volunteer program. “I googled it and found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in（参与）making time to do something because sometimes its all work and no play.”Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more fortable in being the wonderful, happy and unique girl she is!56. What is the aim of Big Brothers Big Sisters? A. To offer students public services. B. To help students improve their grades. C. To organize sport activities for young people. D. To provide partnership and fun for young people.57. A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least . A. 24 hoursB. 36 hours C. 48 hoursD. 72 hours58. According to Emilys mother, this program may provide Emily with . A. advice from her teachers B. a new way to assess (评价) herself C. a new way to judge her schoolmates D. more ments(评论) from her schoolmates59. Why did Sarah want to get involved in the program? A. She used to be a volunteer. B. She needed a part-time job. C. She felt a bit bored with her life. D. She wanted to get a challenging job.60. According to the passage, “vulnerable young people” are probably those who are . A. popular at school B. rather weak physically C. easily hurt emotionally (情感上) D. confident in themselvesCWhat will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will e mainly from accidents, murder and war. Todays leading killers, such as heart diseases, cancer, and aging itself, will bee distant memory. In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells（细胞）are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced (前进) to the point where every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs(器官). The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on-in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones. It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic conditional human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.61. According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by _.A. heart diseases and war B. accidents and warC. accidents and aging D. diseases and aging 62. In the authors opinion, todays most important advance in technology lies in _.A. medicine B. the internet C. brain cells D. human organs63. Humans may live longer in the future because _.A. heart disease will be far away from usB. human brains can decide the final deathC. the basic materials of cells will last foreverD. human organs can be repaired by new medicine64. We can learn from the passage that _.A. human life will not last more than 120 years in the futureB. human have to take medicine to build new skin cells nowC. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer lifeD. we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells.65. Where do you think is the passage adapted from?A. A radio speech B. A science magazine. C. A textbook. D. A news report.DTwenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness. “Its nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”“Oh, youre such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, Im in no hurry,” she said. “Im on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I don have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said,” Im tired. Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I owe you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”66. The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to _. A. show she was familiar(熟悉) with the city B. see some places for the last timeC. let the driver earn more money D. reach the destination(目的地) on time67. The taxi driver did not charge（收费）the old woman because he _.A. wanted to do her a favor B. shut off the meter by mistakeC. had received her payment in advance (事先) D. was in a hurry to take other passengers68. What can we learn from the story?A. Giving is always a pleasure. B. People should respect each other.C. An act of kindness can bring people great joy. D. People should learn to appreciate (理解) others concern.69. How do you understand the third paragraph, especially “a long pause”?A. The woman cant decide what she can take when leaving the house. B. The woman wants to keep the memories about the house in her mind. C. The woman is unwilling to leave since she has lived in the house for so long. D. The woman is in her eighties, so she cant move quickly. 70. What kind of person is the writer? A. calm B. sincere C. critical D. helpful第卷（共45分）第四部分：写作（共四节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。1 The key word is practice! Practice, practice, practice! There is no other way. There is no magic. The way to get better at listening to English is to listen to English. That s the not-so-good news.2 The good news is there are many ways to listen and many things to listen to.3 Listening to English songs can be fun. But be careful! Most English songs use the language in a special way that you dont hear every day. You dont want to start speaking English like a poet or songwriter. If you do listen to English songs, listen to different ones. This will help you train your ears to different voices, pronunciations and rhythms.4 If you can, get a copy of the lyrics (歌词) so you can read them and listen to them at the same time. It is sometimes better to listen with your eyes as well as your earsmore information to help the brain.5 Watch English DVDs. But, this time, do not use your eyes to read the subtitles (字幕). Turn off the subtitles, because movies have so many other clues about what is happeni