2019-2020年高一下学期期末考试（英语）B卷.doc

试卷类型:B卷 河北冀州中学2019-2020年高一下学期期末考试（英语）B卷I.听力（共20小题，每题1 分, 满分20分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1What is wrong with the woman?AShe loses a lot of money .B. She doesnt know what to do. C. She cant afford a wallet.2How did the woman send a message to the man?ABy phone.BWith flowers.CBy email.3What time is it now according to the dialogue?A3:00pm.B2:30pm.C1:30pm.4What are they mainly talking about?AWeather. BPlanning for an activity. CNews on the radio. 5What does the man suggest?ATaking the summer classes. BFinding a summer job. CWorking and studying. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前。你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What does the woman think of the store?AIt is far. BIt is expensive. CIt is cheap. 7What does the man plan to do?ABuy a dress for the woman. BGo shopping for a birthday at home.CCelebrate the womans birthday at home.8What color does the woman like ?ARed.BWhiteCBlack.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What are they talking about?AVisiting the museum.BDoing some sightseeing.CCollecting coins. 10Why doesnt the man want to go to the museum?A. Because he isnt interested in the museum. B. Because he isnt interested in birds.C. Because he isnt interested in coins.11 What does the man want to see most on the island?ASome plants. BSome birds.C. Some flowers .听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What does the woman ask the man?AIf he is going home for the holidays.BIf he knows of an easy way to the airport.CIf he knows who can see her off .13What does the woman look for?AA walletBA telephoneCA business card14Why is it necessary to call in advance?ATo guarantee a seat.BTo make sure of the price. C. To ask about the time. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What will the two speakers play this weekend?A. Tennis. BGolf. CGolf and tennis. 16What do we know about the woman?AShe cant play tennis.BShe has got a new job CShe doesnt play golf well.17What do we know about the mans job?AHe is in the accounts department.BHe works at the puter all day long.CHe works in a bank.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Why does the lecturer make this speech?ATo introduce the World Environment Day.BTo remind people of the serious greenhouse effect. CTo forecast the future human development.19What are scientists worried about according to the text?AGlobal warming.BDesertification. （土壤）荒漠化，沙漠化CWater shortage.20. Whats the most urgent(紧急的)thing for people to do to help reverse the terrible trend?(改变这种可怕的趋势)AThe recycling of waste materials.BThe use of natural materials.CThe reduction of the use of fossil fuels.II.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. It is good _for an Arab to stand_ his friend when they are talking.A . manners, close to B. manners, closely toC manner, close to D. manner, closed to 22. After the former manager returned from abroad, our pany _and the production doubled. A. came to life B. recovered to life C. came back life D. returned to life 23. In the face of_ failure, it is the most important to keep up_ good state of mind.A. /, aB. the, / C. a, / D. /, the24. _ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. A. The president will attend B. The president attendedC. The president to attend D. The presidents attending 25. More highways have been built in China, _it much easier for people to travel form one place to another. A. making B. to make C. made D. having made26. Tom in the library every night over the last three months.A. works B. has been working C. worked D. had been working27._ student gets the first place will get a beautiful present.A. Whoever B. Whatever C. However D. Whichever28. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase .A. them B. it C. those D. that29. That government tried its best to the peoples needs, but the people was still not_. As a matter of fact, what the government did was not_.A. satisfy, satisfied, satisfying B. satisfied, satisfied, satisfyingC. satisfy, satisfying, satisfied D. satisfying, satisfied, satisfied30. The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. better than31. Public attention at the moment is focused_ the problems of industrial relations.A. into B. about C. towards D. on32. She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. turned down B. took after C. dealt with D. came across33 We havent discussed yet _we are going to place our new furniture. A. that B. what C. which D. where34. Was he sorry for what hed done?_.A. No wonder B. Not really C. Well done D. Go ahead 35. I really didnt know who_ for the broken window, for none of them admitted that he had done it. A. to be blamed B. to blame C. is blamed D. being blamedIII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I had spent over five exhausting（令人疲乏不堪的） years on my essay for my Ph. D（哲学学士）. and was anxiously preparing for my oral boards which were to be held in California, and I had 36 a flight through Minneapolis, where I was to change 37 . My flight was very late, and I was soon in an allout run to 38 my flight. I had to stop to catch my 39 on a moving sidewalk when I 40 a woman in her fifties 41 with a carry-on bag.I dont know 42 , but I looked at her face and blurted out, “Are you going on flight 567 to California?”She responded, “Yes.”“So am I ,” I responded“Give me your bag. Ill run 43 and tell them to wait for you.” I took her bag and started running again. I 44 onto the plane and told a flight attendant that one more passenger was behind me and to please 45 the plane for her. I 46 myself with her bag, and a few moments later she arrived and was the last person on the plane 47 they closed the doors and 48 . After the plane leveled off, I 49 the bag to her, and she smiled at me and thanked me.I didnt sleep a wink in the hotel and arrived at the 50 at seven oclock in the morning. The 51 kept me waiting for an hour in a room. I walked into the boardroom and was initially frightened by all the 52 in their robes. As I slowly 53 at the faces of all the board members, I noticed the bright face of a woman. She gave me a smile 54 a young schoolgirl. It was the same woman whose bag I had carried ahead the night before. 55 , whenever I made a mistake on any questions, she did a great job of relaxing me.36ApreparedBcaughtCscheduled预定的Dordered安排好的；37Atrains BbusesCplanesDdirections38Acatch BrunCgetDhold39Aflight BbreathCbagDpanions40AgreetedBmetCnoticedDseek41AwalkingBstruggleCcarryingDrunning42AhowBwhyCwhatDwhere43AbeforeBimmediatelyCfastDahead44AracedBgotCsolvedDopened45AleaveBholdCremainDreserve46AfoundBtookCseatedDoccupied47AafterBwhenCwhileDbefore48Aleft outBrun awayCtook offDcarried away49ApresentedBpreservedCprovedDshowed50AplaceBuniversityCpalaceDcity51AmeetingBboardCessayDargument52AprofessorsBladiesCstaffsDteachers53AstaredBwatchedCglancedDlooked54Alike BasCofDfrom55ANeedless to sayBNo matter howCWhats moreDIn the end 第四部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEverybody has had at least one experience from which he knows the meaning of life. This time, which took place several years ago, but seems as if it just happened.On an afternoon several years ago, my brother-in-law opened the bottom drawer of my sisters dress and picked out a beautiful skirt. “ Jan bought this the first time we went to New York, at least 8 or 9 years ago. She never wore it. She was saving it for a special occasion.” he saidI guess this was the occasion: it was the funeral of my sister, after her unexpected death.He took the shirt and put it on bed, with the other clothes we were taking to the funeral. Then he closed the drawer and turned to me, “Dont ever save anything for a special occasion. Every day youre alive is a special occasion.”Im thinking about his words, and theyve changed the way I live my life. Im spending more time with my family and friends and less time in mittee meetings. Whenever possible, life should be a kind of experience to enjoy, not to suffer. “Someday ”and “one of these days ”are losing their importance on my vocabulary. If its worth seeing or hearing or doing, I want to see and hear and do it now.Ever since that day, I have been trying very hard not to put off, hold back or save anything that would add laughter and color to our lives. Every morning when I open my eyes, I tell myself that every day, every minute, every breath, truly is a gift. So cherish every day and find the true meaning of your life.56Why did Jan buy the beautiful skirt but didnt wear it?AShe waited for a special occasion to wear it on.BShe wanted to keep it for someone else.CShe saved it till she grew up.DShe would give it to herself as a gift some day.57What does the underlined word “cherish” mean?ATreasure.BWaste.COwn.DSave58From his experience, the author learns that_.Aeverybody can have a happy life through effortsBevery day in our lives is worth cherishingCenjoying ourselves is the most important thing in our livesDeverybody will have some things left to do after his death59Whats the best title for this passage?AEvery Day IS a GiftBMy Sister JanCWhat Is the Meaningful Life likeDThe Most Important Time in Your LifeBNew York State has passed the USAs first state law banning motorists talking on hand-held cell phones. The ban will begin November 1, although drivers caught using hand-held cell phones will be given only warnings during the first month. First-time violators(违法者) will face a 100 fine. A second time call for a 200 fine and every violation after that will cost500At least a dozen localities(地方) have established bans, starting in xx; and 40 states have had bans proposed but not passedAt least 23 countries, including the Great Britain, Italy, Israel and Japan, ban drivers from using hand-held cell phones. There are about 115 million cell phones in use in the United States and more than 6 million in New York State. “To think that Im not going to use cell phone when at the same time I can still use my laptop, I still can read a paper, I can still change my pants(裤子) while driving 65 mph. I think theres just something wrong,” an official saidOther critics noted that other things like eating, drinking coffee and applying make-up while driving posed(造成) at least as much of a concern. They suggested that the ban include a broader range of things. 60How much fine will a hand-held cell phone user receive if he has been caught using it four times while driving after November?A$500B$1000C$1200D$130061The official mentioned in this passage _. Adoes not agree with this ban Bdoesnt believe using hand-held cell phones while driving will cause any danger Cdoesnt understand why hand-held cell phones alone should be banned among many others Dbelieves changing pants while driving will cause greater danger 62The writer intends to tell us in the last paragraph that _.Ait is not fair to have this ban passed Bthe ban will never be passed in the whole country Cmore activities of the same kind should also be banned Dthe ban will meet with more criticism63This article is most probably taken from _.Aa newspaper articleBan advertisementCa personal diaryDa letter CNow, its time for some brief news items.Teens Go Online Some 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for schoolwork, games and music according to research done by Nielsens “Net-rating”. The study covered Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Spain. Experts advesed parents to limit the time their kids on line and keep them away from chat rooms.Chat to the magic MumBritish author J.K.Rowling, mother of magic boy Harry Potter, will do an Internet interview about her new bool”Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince”on June 26. Before the event, children are invited to send their questions about Harry to the website. The book will hit stores in the US and UK on June 21 and will arrive in China in August.School SoldiersRussian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school, the government has decidedThe lesson will include learning to fire guns, marching drills and how to deal with a chemical, nuclear or biological attack. The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country.Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll our of bed in their pajamas(睡衣) and go to class in their own bedrooms. Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the puter. The Florida High School, the states only online school, had 250 students who are taking classed at home by puter. Students in this first online program take classed in algebra(代数)， American government , chemistry, puter, economics, and web-page design. They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.64In the first news item, which country is NOT covered in the research?ABritain. BFrance. CSweden. DSpain.65Why will Russian school students have basic military training?ATo get ready for a milirary parade. BTo learn to protect themselves.CTo gain some military knowledge. DTo develop their love for the country.66What is the second news item mainly about?AJ.K.Rowling will have an Internet interview.BChildren will meet Harry Potters mother.CThe Harry Potter book will be available on the Internet.DThe Harry Potter book will arrive in China in early June.DBaths and bathing have been considered of an important medical therapy to man. In Greece there are the ruins of a bath tub and water system built over 3 000 years ago. The Romans had warm public baths. In some public baths as many 3 000 persons could bathe at the same time.Treating diseases by bathing has been popular for centuries. Modern medical bathing, or hydrotherapy, first became popular in Europe and by the late 1 700s also became popular in the United States.For many years frequent bathing was believed to be bad for ones health. Ordinary bathing just to be clean was avoided, and perfume(香水) was used to cover up body and smell.By the 1 700s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently.In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to bee popular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were known as “the great unwashed”. In one American city, for example, a person could only take a bath every 30 days! That was a law.Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health. Doctors know that dirty bodies increase that chance of disease. Therefore in the United States people generally bathe often.67What does the word “hydrotherapy” underlined in the second paragraph refer to?AA bathing tub. BMedical bathing.COrdinary bathing.DWarm public baths.68Where did the ordinary bathing first bee popular according to the passage?AIn Africa.BIn Europe.CIn the USA.DThe passage doesnt tell us.69Which of the following statements is not true?ABathing was important to Greeks and Romans.BThe Greek built water systems.CThe Greek had warm public baths.DThe Greek used bath tubs.70The passage is mainly about _.Abathing in the USABthe good points and bad points of bathingCthe history of bathingDthe modern medical bathing第二节，（共5 个 小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people arent satisfied with their present weight, but most people arent sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic(现实的) for you . 71 So what should you do about your weight control? 72 The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian （营养学家 ). 73 If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started. 74 People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they havent permanently(永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.Small changes are a lot easier to stick with (坚持做) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat. 75 Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.Its a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because its just that: healthy.ATry giving up regular soda for a week.BTry to pay attention as you eat and stop when youre full.CWeight management is about long-term success.DBesides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.EBeing healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.FChanging from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.GThey will pare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goalsII卷 （45分）第一节：单词拼写: (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式. (每空只写一词) 76. Their education system is_( 模仿) after the French one.77. We have started a _( 活动，运动) against smoking in public places.78. He will _( 宣布 ) tonight that he is resigning from office.79. In_( 通常，一般说来 ), what he said didnt e to the point.80. We have been_( 斗争 ) against a variety of difficulties over the past few weeks.81. I cant find a _( 直接的 ) solution to the problem.82. As you _( 接近 ) the town, the first building you see is the church.83. He immediately told the astonished people to remove the _( 把手 ) from the pump.84. We dont have enough money. _( 因此 ) we can not afford to buy the new car.85. Last term, I_(克服 ) my many shortings .第二节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正该行多一个词 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词 在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意 原行没有错的不要改。During the holiday I took a part