2019-2020年高一英语12月月考试题(VI).doc

2019-2020年高一英语12月月考试题(VI)本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷 1至6页,第二卷7至8页。第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分） 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.50答案是B。1. What is the man doing now?A. Watching TV.B. Playing a game.C. Preparing for an exam.2. Why hasnt Adam e yet?A. He quarreled with the woman.B. He was absorbed in his work.C. He wasnt informed of the meeting time.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a bank.B. At a university.C. At the mans house.4. How many students are there in the speakers class?A. 18.B. 20.C. 21.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A neighbor.B. A classmate.C. A workmate.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is beside the puter center?A. The library.B. The sports center.C. The classroom building.7. Where will the speakers go next?A. To the library.B. To the sports center.C. To the puter center.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why doesnt the man want to watch the World Cup Final?A. He wont have time. B. His TV doesnt work.C. He isnt good at football.9. What does the woman like?A. Golf.B. Horse riding.C. Football.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why is the man unwilling to go to Florida?A. Its too boring.B. Its too crowded.C. Its too expensive.11. What did the speakers do last year?A. They went skiing.B. They attended a New Years Eve party.C. They traveled around Sky Valley Resort.12. How does the woman feel in the end?A. Excited.B. Pleased.C. Annoyed.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates. B. Neighbors.C. Policewoman and victim.14. What is the purpose of the womans visit to the man?A. To borrow his telephone.B. To ask him to call the police.C. To get information about a theft.15. What happened last night? A. The womans car was broken into.B. The window of the womans house was smashed（打碎）.C. The womans house was broken into.16. What did the woman do last night?A. She worked late. B. She went to a party.C. She bought a CD player.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Where to eat. B. What to eat. C. Who pays for the meal.18. What does it mean if your friend says “Ill meet you at McDonalds”?A. He will treat you. B. Youll pay for your own meal.C. He expects to be treated.19. Who did American women expect to pay for all the meals in the past?A. Men. B. Women. C. The owner.20. Which one is true according to the text?A. Its necessary to make things clear at the beginning. B. Women should never pay for the meal. C. Men should pay for the meal as expected. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA young woman carrying a threeyearold child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to give her a warm wele and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. “You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior.”said a middleaged man. “Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the pany.” said a second passenger. “Thats right.” another lady said, “I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor.”Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said, “Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised .”Before he could open his mouth, the threeyearold child sitting on the young womans lap interrupted, “I know his name. I call him Dad.”21The passengers were _ to see the conductors kindness to the woman and the child. A. excited B. pleasedC. interested D. surprised22What was the gentleman?A. A teacher. B. A newspaper reporter. C. Not known from the story. D. The conductors friend from his pany. 23The word “he” in the last paragraph refers to _.A. the gentleman B. the conductorC. the middleaged manD. the threeyearold child24It is clear from the story that the conductor _.A. has changed his attitude towards his work B. has now been kind and polite to all passengersC. has not changed his rude behavior to passengersD. has now been kind and polite to women with childrenBEarly risers are most likely to be healthy, wealthy and wise, according to the old saying. But those who are early to bed and early to rise do not always have advantages, researchers say. They have found that night owls(夜猫子) are generally brighter and wealthier than those who are able to get up early in the morning.Experts from the University of Madrid carried out tests on around 1,000 teenagers and found that those who preferred to stay up late showed the kind of intelligence to find good jobs and earn much money. Larks or “morning people”, however, often get better exam results, possibly because lessons are held at the wrong time of day for night owls.The researchers examined the habits and body clocks of the young people to determine whether they liked to stay up late and sleep later in the morning, or preferred to go to bed early and were at their best state in the morning. School performance and problem solving ability, were judged and test grades in the major subjects were also taken into consideration.Jim Horne, professor of psychophysiology at Loughborough University, said: “Evening types tend(倾向) to be the more creative types, the poets, artists and inventors, while the morning types are considered to be civil servants and accountants(会计). ”25 The researchers from the University of Madrid found _.A. morning people will probably find good jobs and earn a lotB. morning people show higher intelligence from an early ageC. night owls may earn more money than morning peopleD. night owls might be healthier than morning people 26. Early risers often do well in exams possibly because_.A. they go to bed by 10p.m. regularly B. they make full preparations before examC. lessons are held at the right time for themD. they have longer time to prepare for their lessons27. The research may include questions about the following EXCEPT_.A. favorite sports B. grades in main subjectsC. living habits and body clocks D. school performance 28. In Jim Horne opinion, Larks may choose to be _ in the future.A. inventors B. artists C. poets D. civil servantsCName: Fisher Price Kid-Tough Digital CameraList Price: $39.99Price: $ 34.99 (on Childrens Day only)Product Features:Kid-Tough and built to survive drop, after drop, after drop.Features easy and child friendly controls.Features: 1.44 TFT colored screen, inbuilt memory that stores over 2,000 pictures, 0.3 mega pixel imager, 4x digital zoom.Enhanced imager for good low light performance.Four batteries needed.Add fun special effects with downloadable software. Product Description: Built tough enough for kidsand now even better! The Fisher Price Kid-Tough Camera is a real digital camera thats tough enough to stand up to the ways kids play and the places they go. Now it has even more features for better pictures in more situations! Double handles are easy for small hands to hold, while big buttons are preschooler friendly. The two-eye viewing is easy for kids to look through and allows them to see exactly what they are taking a picture of. This camera has a large 1.4-inch color screen that lets kids see the pictures theyve taken at once! Customer Review: My name is John Black, I got this for our 7-year-old son. Hes been using a puter since he was three and we needed something that was digital and would hold his attention off the puter. This toy ended up fitting in perfectly. Although he couldnt use the camera freely at first, it keeps him interested for quite some time. So its likely to bee a good starter for him, as well as an excellent tool for him.29. The article is probably .A. an advertisement B. camera instructionsC. a customer review D. an online course30. What kind of people is this camera designed for?A. Middle school students. B. Little kids. C. Teenage photographers. D. Naughty youths31. What does John Black think of the product?A. Breakable. B. Troublesome. C. Useless. D. Satisfying.DWhat will man be like in the futurein 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time. Let us take an obvious example. Man, even from hundreds years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. So we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world, we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity. This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger. Nowadays, our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they bee weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time, it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger. On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life. But what about hair ? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald. Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in mon with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.32. The passage mainly tells us that .A. Mans life will be different in the futureB. Future man will look quite different from usC. Man is growing taller and uglier as time passes D. Mans organs functions will change33. The change in mans size of the forehead is probably because .A. he makes use of only 20% of the brains capacityB. his brain has grown larger over the past centuriesC. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on D. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due time34. Future man will probably _.A. see betterB. have larger eyes C. have smaller eyes D. have to wear better glasses35. The reason for believing that future man will be different is that he _ .A. is always so B. never stops changing C. hopes for a change D. will live a different life第二节（共5小题：每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In the USA, conversation is less lively than in many other cultures, where everyone talks at the same time. When someone talks, everyone is expected to listen, no matter how dull the persons speaking may be. 36 .Were defined by our jobs and were usually happy to talk about them, unless youre a spy!Americans talk about their feelings more than Asians, but are more secretive about factual matters. You can safely ask questions about families. Were interested in peoples ethnic background too. 37 .A highly personal conversation can take place after a very short period of knowing someone, but this doesnt mean that youre close friends. Many Americans will talk about safe topics because they dont dare to be too curious or personal, but will happily talk about more private matters if you take the lead. 38 ,and we avoid topics which lead to disagreement. There are a couple of dangerous topics of conversation: age and money. Age is not treated as something very special, unless someone is very old: “Isnt she wonderful for her age!” and there are no special rules or signs of extra respect for elderly people. 39 !Ine is a very private matter, and youd do well to avoid asking how much people earn, although some people may not only be open about it, but show off their wealth. 40 .But what we dont like is silence, and almost anything is better than the embarrassment of a quiet party and silent guests.A. But its best to avoid politics, religion and other sensitive topicsB. Generally we dislike argumentsC. If youre not sure what to talk about, you can ask what people doD. You should accept pliments graciously and say “Thank you!”E. We dont ask how much things cost, eitherF. In fact, its a sign that they dont wish to violate your private lifeG. Anyway, Americans always want to look younger than they really are, so dont expect an accurate reply第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Family time is one of the most important times in a childs life. My family and I 41 a lot of time together, including every 42 . Even when my father is 43 on business, my mother, my sister, and I sit down at the table to eat and 44 our day. We dont watch television but have 45 together. As a teenager., 46 with my parents is not the funniest thing I do but I feel it is necessary. I learn from them 47 we talk, whether it is about my dad s job or my mothers day.I did a little research on the “family table” 48 . Statistics(统计) show that only 50% of 49 sit down to dinner together each night. Thats a 50 , because researchers 51 that kids who have these regular family dinners have 52 behavior, grades, and a larger vocabulary. They are also less 53 to smoke, drink, do drugs, or have eating disorders. Time with their parents makes kids more 54 and gives them a sense of 55 and safety. Plus, they learn better manners.Now with many single -parent families or homes 56 both parents work, making time together has bee harder. There have been many recent studies showing kids are “ 57 ” than they used to be. I think its primarily parents 58 . Only good things 59 taking 15 minutes away from television and five minutes from video games to have this time with your family. By spending 20 minutes with 60 , I believe this idea of “wild kids” would decrease greatly.41. A. spend B. pass C. take D. cost42. A. morningB. dinner C. weekend D. party43. A. away B. lonely C. back D. alone44. A. wele B. memorize C. discuss D. remember45. A. snacks B. meal C. sports D. fun46. A. putting up B. getting up C. keeping up D. hanging out47. A. every time B. before C. some time D. since48. A. plan B. manner C. idea D. project49. A. parents B. sisters C. brothers D. families50. A. wonder B. shame C. miracle D. worry51. A. suppose B. claim C. assume D. doubt52. A. higher B. worse C. lower D. better53. A. unlikely B. probably C. likely D. impossibly54. A. stubborn B. nervous C. silent D. stable55. A. belonging B. anxiety C. honor D. achievement56. A. whose B. where C. that D. which57. A. smarter B. quicker C. wilder D. slower58. A. duty B. fault C. power D. burden59. A. e out B. contribute to C. e from D. result in60. A. the other B. another one C. the rest D. each other第卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The Internet has bee part of young peoples life. 61 report shows that the Internet 62 (use)by 38% of students. Most of them get useful information on the Internet and use the Internet to help in their studies. 63 many students dont use it 64 a good way. Some play games too much; some visit websites they shouldnt look at. So bad things may happen 65 students spend too much time 66 (play) games on the Internet. 67 is important for students to use the Internet 68 (proper). Now we have a textbook, 69 uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice.Some students also make 70 ( friend) on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face meeting with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.第四部分 写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。My mother has always made sure we eat very healthily, and fresh fruit and vegetables is a very important part of your diet. Im quite healthy. I very rare get colds, although, unusually for me, I have a bad cold and a bit of a fever last week. So as you can see from how Ive said, Im a normal kind of person. But theres one thing I really love Im crazy about footballs. Im the captain of the class team at school but Im also a member of the Senior High team. Because this, I make sure that I have a good diet, and as Ive said, this isnt a problem because my mother feeding us so well.第二节书面表达（满分25分）本学期到校后,学校,教师和教室都给我留下了深刻印象。但我吸烟成瘾。我周围的人,父母反对我,朋友远离我,学校也禁止吸烟。我知道吸烟有害健康,但我戒不掉。希望老师帮帮我。要 求：1. 不要逐字翻译文中的内容,但可以增加细节,适当发挥。 2. 文字以100词左右为宜（开头和结尾不计入总词数）。 3. 书写工整,卷面整洁。Dear teacher, Yours truly,A teenage smoker参考答案第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。）1-5 CBACC 6-10 ABCBC11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BCBAA第二部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分。）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。）21-24 DCBC 24-27 CCAD 28-31 ABD32-35 BCAB 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。）36. C 37. A 38. B 39. G 40. E 第三部分英语知识运用（共2节，满分45分。）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。）41-45 ABACD 46-50 DADDB 51-55 BDCDA 56-60 BCBCD第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分。）61. A 62.is used 63. But 64. in65.if66. playing 67. It 68. properly69. which 70. friends第四部分写作（共两节，满35分。）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。）My mother has always made sure we eat very healthily, and fresh fruit and vegetables is a very important part areof your diet. Im quite healthy. I very rare get colds, although, unusually for me, I have a bad cold and a bit of our rarely hada fever last week, because I take a lot of exercise and am very fit. So as you can see from how Ive said, Im a whatnormal kind of person. But theres one thing I really love Im crazy about footballs. Im the captain of class football 删除theteam at school but Im also a member of the Senior High team. Because this, I make sure that I have a good and ofdiet,and as Ive said, this isnt a problem because my mother feeding us so well.feeds第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）Possible versionDear teacher,This is my first term at Senior High school. Our school is gorgeous and our teachers are