2019-2020年高三10月教学质量检查英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高三10月教学质量检查英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want?A. A door. B. A key. C. Milk.2. What is the woman doing?A. Taking a picture. B. Enjoying a fountain. C. Climbing mountains.3. What advice does the woman give the man?A. Run fast. B. Take mild exercise. C. Run slowly for long.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A ghost. B. A film C. A story.5. What is the man most probably?A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers doing?A. Preparing for a meal. B. Doing some shoppting. C. Talking about a recipe.7. What do the speakers need to buy?A. Cheese and potatoes. B. Onions and pepper. C. Mushrooms and butter.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the party for?A.Johns birthday. B. Christmas. C. Johns wedding.9. What do we know about the man?A. Hll go to the party with the woman. B. He has told Anna to keep a secret.C. He looks forward to visiting the woman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is making the telephone call?A. Lewis Brothers. B. Oliver Martin. C. Mark Hanson.11. What has the man failed to receive?A.The pricelists. B.The brochures. C. The invitation cards.12. When did the man place the order?A. About 15 days ago. B. About 30 days ago. C. About 40 days ago.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationshp between the speakers?A.Teacher and student. B.Grandpa and Granddaughter. C. Boss and secretary.14. What does the man think of the typewriter?A. Slow. B. Unreliable. C. OK.15. What once caused the loss of papers? A. There was a power cut. B. The battery ran down. C. The puter was broken.16. How did the man finish his paper?A. He used a typewriter. B. He used a word processor. C. He used a puter.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the talk about?A.Spoken English. B. Practical English. C. Listening English. 18. How many activities does the speaker mention?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.19. Why does the speaker remened reading books?A. It is a popular way to improve ones English.B. It is interesting and books have different levels.C. It is the most beneficial to English learning.20. What does the speaker think of watching the news in English? A. It is too boring to secondary school students.B. It is more useful to advanced English learners.C. It can help students learn how to use body language. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. _strong earthquake struck_eastern coast of central Japan on March llth, 2011AA; a BThe; the CThe; a DA; the22. _ ugly, these chocolate cookies dont sell well even though they taste good.A. Looked B. Looking C. Being looked D. To look23. Great inventors dont _ graduate from famous universities. Some didnt even go to university.A. likely B. necessarily C. really D. nearly24. For us Senior Three students, believing that our hard work will_can strengthen our confidence. A.pay off B. take off C. keep off D. get off25. When he was a student, he would get up early and work late into night, believing “_” A. Never too late to learn. B. Never count your chickens until they are hatched. C. The early bird catches the worm. D. Everyone has his feet of clay26. - Is that the small town you often refer to?- Right, just the one _ you know I used to work for years.A. that B. which C. where D. what27. -How long do you think it is _he took up the job?- Half a year at least.A. when B. before C. that D. since28. Alice was _girl to speak in puplic. A. much too shy a B. so shy a C. a much too shy D. too much shy a 29. -Im applying for Fudan University? - _ A. Why not Qin Hua? B. Gook luck C. Congratulations D. Take it easy30. Our school looks more beautiful with many red lanterns _ high over the square. A. to be raised B.being raised C. raised D. being risen31. Diane would_a good teacher -shes so patient. A.make B.have C.do D. start32. I _ in a foreign pany for five years. Still, I dont regret giving up the well-paid job A. worked B. have worked C. was working D. had worked33. When we got to the stadium hurriedly, the leaders_their speeches and the performance _. A. have finished; began B. had just finished; had begun C. had just finished; was about to begin D just finished; began34. Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. _, it is also a problem in some urban areas. A. As a result B. Furthermore C. In the end D. As a matter of fact35. The selfless village doctor treated whoever came to his family without any_ _. A. cost B. payment C. charge D. price第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项图黑。One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime（一角银币） left. He was hungry so he decided to 36 a meal at the next house. However, he lost his nerve （勇气）when a lovely young woman opened the door. 37 a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I 38 you?” “You dont owe me 39 ,” she replied. “My mother has taught me never to accept money for 40 of kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he felt stronger 41 , but it also increased his faith in the human race. Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled (被难住). They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists were called in to study her 42 disease. Dr Howard Kelly, now famous was 43 for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, he immediately 44 from the chair and went down 45 the hospital hall towards her room. 46 his doctors gown he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went back to the consultation room 47 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case.After a long struggle, the 48 was won. Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval . He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The 49 was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 50 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the 51 of the bill 52 her attention. She read these words.Fix pay.“Paid 53 with a glass of milk.”Dr Howard Kelly.Tears of joy _54_ her eyes as she saw it. She was grateful 55 love could spread abroad through human hearts and hands.36. A.pay forB. intend forC. beg forD. seek for37. A. instead ofB. on top ofC. in addition toD. in spite of38. A. ownB. spendC. costD. owe39. A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something40. A. sakeB. behaviorC. actsD. benefit41. A. mentallyB. physicallyC. thoroughlyD. intellectually 42. A. rareB. differentC. raisedD. casual43. A. called inB. e inC. taken inD. sent in44. A. infectedB. arousedC. stoodD. rose45. A. crossB. over C. through D. beneath46. A. Dressed inB. WoreC. Having onD. With47. A. decidedB. determinedC. concludedD. tried48. A. diseaseB. gameC. battleD. treatment49. A. doctor B. patient C. approvalD. bill 50. A. unsureB. uncertainC. negative D. positive 51. A. sideB. frontC. backD. page52. A. paidB. fixedC. caughtD. made 53. A. in turnB. in fullC. in returnD. in vain54. A. blew B. floated C. flooded D.flew55. A. whatB. whose C. whichD. that第三部分、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项图黑。AShort and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis Cricketanything with a round ball, I was useless, “he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in Englands rural Devonshire.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgways school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older mans cold-water exploits(成就).Intrigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future.Journeys to the Pole arent the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy. “John Ridgway was one of the few who didnt say, You are pletely crazy,” Saunders says.In xx, after being a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a closer encounter(遭遇) with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.Saunders has since bee the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been pleted on skis.56. The turning point in Saunders life came when _A. he started to play ball gamesB. he ran his first marathon at age 18C. he got a mountain bike at age 15D. he started to receive Ridgways training57. We can learn from the text that Ridgway _.A. won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic B. built up his body together with SaundersC. hired Saunders for his cold-water experienceD. dismissed Saunders dream as fantasy58. What do we know about Saunders?A. He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole.B. He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole.C. He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid. D. He once worked at a school in Scotland.59. The underlined word “Intrigued” in the third paragraph probably means_.A. Excited B. Fascinated C. Delighted D. Convinced 60. It can be inferred tat Saunders journey to the North Pole _.A. was acpanied by his old playmatesB. was supported by other Arctic explorersC. set a record in the North Pole expeditionD. made him well-known in the 1960sB Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food 9:00-9:45a.m. Blue Tent Panelists(成员): Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer. Hosted by Denise Gray, science writer for The New York Times. How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics. Sports writing: For the Love of the Game9:50-10:35a.m. Blue TentPanelists: Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.Hosted by William C. Rhoden, sports writer for The New York Times.Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers are anything but audience. Listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news. The Art of the Review 11:15-12:00a.m. Green Tent Panelists: John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler. Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for The New York Times Book Review. How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of the book review and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for review. New York Writers, New York Stories3:00-3:45p.m. Green TentPanelists: Cindy Adams, Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.Hosted by Clyde Haberman, columnist for the City Section of The New York Times.Join this inspiring group of New Yorkcentric writers as they talk aboutwhy New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.61. If you are free in the afternoon, you can attend_.A. The Art of the ReviewB. New York Writers, New York StoriesC. Health, Wellness and the Politics of FoodD. Sports Writing:For the Love of the Game62. If you like sports writing, you will most probably_.A. go to Blue Tent at 11:15a.m.B. enjoy Jami Bernards talkC. listen to Christine BrennanD. attend the Art of the Review63. Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of _.A. The Art of the ReviewB. Health, Wellness and the Politics of FoodC. New York Writers, New York Stories D. Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game64. All the four activities above_.A. are about writing B. will last 45 minutes each C. can be attended freely D. will attract many readers65. We can learn from the text that_.A. sports writers are a type of audienceB. the New York Times is popularC. Denise Grady will discuss politicsD. book reviews may affect book sales CSince the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with puters. Brain-puter interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send mands to machines.Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated（展示）a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts.In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right band. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“our brain has billions of nerve ceils. These send signals through the spinal cord （脊髓）to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to municate with external world and also to control devices.”The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a puter. The puter interprets the signals and mands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the puter react to mands from the brain. Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the puter software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple mands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: munication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit frotn. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.66. BCI is a technology that can A. help to update puter systems B. control a persons thoughtsC. help the disabled to recover D. link the human brain with puters67. How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?A. By controlling his muscles. B. By using his mind. C. By moving his hand. D. By talking to the machine.68. Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?A. scalpcapputerwheelchairB. putercapscalpwheelchairC. scalpputercapwheelchairD. capputerscalpwheelchair69. The team will test with real patients to A. make profits from them B. make them live longerC. prove the technology useful to them D. learn about their physical condition70. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Switzerland, the BCI Research CenterB. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledC. New Findings About How the Human Brain WorksD. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain InjuriesDBatteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves. University of Missouri (MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient.“To provide enough power, we need certain methods with high energy density(密度)”，said Jae Kwon, assistant professor of electrical and puter engineering at MU. “The radioisotope(放射性同位素) battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries.”Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro / nanoelectromechanical systems (M/NEMS). Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe. “People hear the word nuclear and think of something very dangerous,” he said, “However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems.”His new idea is not only in the batterys size, but also in its semiconductor(半导体). Kwons battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor.“The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶体结构) of the solid semiconductor,” Kwon said, “By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem.”Together with J. David Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery. In the future, they hope to increase the batterys power, shrink its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said that battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.71. Which of the following is true of Jae Kwon?A. He is working on a nuclear energy source. B. He developed a chemical battery.C. He teaches chemistry at MU. D. He made a breakthrough in puter engineering.72. Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4_.A. to show chemical batteries are widely applied. B. to introduce various energy sources.C. to describe a nuclear-powered system. D. to indicate nuclear batteries can be safely used.73. Liquid semiconductor is used to _.A. get rid of the radioactive waste B. test the power of nuclear batteries.C. reduce the damage to lattice structure.D. decrease the size of nuclear batteries 74. According to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery _.A. uses a solid semiconductor B. could be extremely thin C. will soon replace the present ones.D. has passed the fin