2019-2020年高一下学期阶段测试2（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期阶段测试2（英语）听力部分第一节：听对话或独白(15小题,每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)请听下面一段对话，回答第1-3三个小题1. Why doesnt the woman take the last plane in the evening?A. Its fully booked B. Its too late C. Its too expensive2. Which plane does the woman decide to take?A. The 10:15plane B. The 11:15plane C. The 8:15plane3. Where does the woman live?A. At a hotel B. At a friends home C. At home 请听下面一段对话，回答第4-6三个小题4What does the woman do on Thursday?A. She will be preparing her lecture B. She will have a date with her studentC. She will have a meal with the man5. When will the two speakers have a meal?A. Next Thursday B. Next Friday C. Next Saturday6. What does the woman probably do?A. A doctor B. A teacher C. A manager请听下面一段对话，回答第7-9三个小题7. Why was the man late for work?A. He got up late B. He didnt catch the bus C. The traffic was heavy8. What is car pool?A. A kind of organization B. The name of a pany C. A group of people living nearby ride to work together in one car9. How does the woman know so much about car pool?A. She works for it B. She has read about it in the paper C. She has joined a car pool请听下面一段对话，回答第10-12三个小题10. What is the main purpose of the program?A. To explain why people dream B. To explain how the brain worksC. To tell a famous mystery story11. On which channel is the program on? A. Channel 4 B. Channel 9 C. Channel 1012. Why does the man ask the woman to watch the program?A . It will never be shown again B. It can help the woman improve her memory skillsC. It will be a help for her study请听下面一段对话，回答第13-15三个小题13. What is the topic of this talk?A. Womens clothing B. The change in mens clothing in AmericaC. Dress requirements in America14. What are American men beginning to do?A. Dress more formal B. Not worry about life C. Dress more informal15. What have restaurants done?A. Have admitted women B. Have changed dress rulesC. Have closed第二节：听取信息（5小题，每题1.5 ，满分7.5 分）请听下面一段材料，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，然后填入标号为16-20的空格中。l Sandra finds everything _16_in the USA.l Sandras mouth _17_at the thoughts of the delicious Chinese dishes.l “Im starving to death ” , “Im famished ”are some ways of describing peoples _18_.l Sandras mother is a (n)_19_.l Sandra will send her mother a tape so that she can hear some real_20_. 单项选择部分 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。21You know, _ knowledge of _puter is necessary to a secretary(秘书). Aa; /Bthe; theCthe; /Da; a22The room was empty_ a puter and a desk. AexceptBwithoutCexcept forDbesides23A big earthquake_ Pakistan on October 8 , xx, _ over 70,000 people. Astrikes; killingBstruck; killingCknocked; killedDhit; kills24The terrible flood swallowed the village _ the villagers could get away. No one survived it.AafterBasCsince Dbefore25 What terrible weather! It _ for ten days, more or less. The rain season will last about a month. ArainsBis rainingCrainedDhas been raining26He said he had never seen her before, _ was not true. AitBthatCwhichDwhat27. The wallet _ several days ago was found _ in the rubbish. Astealing; lieBstolen; lyingCstealing; lainDstolen; to lie28. I wont go to his birthday without _. A. inviting B. being invited C. invited D. to be invited29. He told me a piece of news, _ terrible.A. I think it is B. I think which is C. which I think it is D. which I think is30. The yellow house _ windows face south is the place _ I spent my childhood. A. whose, that B. whose, where C. which, where D. where, which31The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _ house in the forest. A. wooden pretty littleB. little pretty wooden C. pretty little woodenD. wooden little pretty32Is this factory _?A. the one your father works in B. where your father worksC. which your father works D. your father works in33Tony was very unhappy for _ to the party. Ahave not been invitedBnot having invitedChaving not invited Dnot having been invited34_ in the leg, the soldier was sent to hospital. ASeriously injuredBTo be injuredCInjuring badlyDHaving injured35Did he _ to escape being punished by the police? No, he _ to, but failed. Atry; managedBsucceed; tried Cmanage; triedDsucceed; managedII. 完形填空（ 共20 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A 、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Learn to Express Thanks“Exposedtostrongsunshineandheavywinds,postmenarethemosthandsome.”“Thankyou,dearpostmen.”ManyTeensreaderswriteletterswithsuchwordsontheenvelopes.Oncetheyare 36 ,editorsarealways 37 bytheirsinceregratitude(感激的心情)toordinarypeople.38 gratitudeisanimportantformofgood 39 .Inwesterncountries,peopleoftenwriteanotetothankthosewho 40 them.NowadaysmoreandmorepeopleinChinahavefounditshightimetocultivate(培养)athankful 41 forthegoodothersdo.Everyonelikestogetpraisedandappreciated.Gratitudeis 42 ofvirtues,whichletsotherssmileandmakesthe 43 morebeautiful.Youjustneedseveral 44 towritedownathank-younote,butitcouldbringmuchjoytothe 45 . Weliveinasociety 46 weenjoythedifferentservicesofothers.Butnoneofthemshouldbetakenforgranted.Gratitudeisalsoakindofattitudeinlife.Indevelopinggratitudeforevery 47 forthesimple joys, and even for the 48 timewe e to 49 enjoy and appreciate life. Then we are able to see the 50 around us.Trytowriteathank-youlettertoyourparentsforworkinghardto 51 youahappylife.Begratefultoyour 52 becauseoftheirhelpwithyourstudiesandcharacterbuilding.Saythankstoyourfriendswho 53 bothyourhappinessandsorrow and spend a few minutes 54 you go to sleep giving thanks for all that you have.Wearesureitwillbringthemmuchjoyandadd 55 intoyourownlifeaswell.36. A.said B.closed C.opened D.invited37. A.surprised B.interested C.moved D.thanked38. A. HavingB. ExpressingC. TakingD. Enjoying39. A. mannersB. usesC. waysD. things40. A.helps B.haseverhelped C.ishelping D.haveeverhelped41. A.feeling B.heart C.word D.mind42. A.thegood B.thesmallest C.thegreatest D.goodone43. A. worldB. schoolC. munityD. crowd44. A.times B.words C.pieces D.minutes45. A. performerB. receiverC. speakerD. doer46. A. whichB. whenC. howD. where47. A.time B.day C.moment D.form48. A.managingB. challengingC. changingD. developing49. A. simplyB. trulyC. hardlyD. ably50. A. truthB. realityC. experienceD. magic51. A.offer B.make C.feed D.put52.A.classmates B.parents C.teachers D.friends53.A.gave B.shared C.appreciated D.formed54. A. afterB. asC. beforeD. while55.A.color B.taste C.means D.reflectionIII. 阅读理解 （ 共20 小题；每小题 2分，满分40分）AParagraph 1Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds. (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.Paragraph 2 People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesnt matter whether foods are eaten raw(生的) or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at eleven oclock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.Paragraph 3There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the worlds population so that no one is hungry.The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.56. According to the scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch?A. chicken, apples, cereal, cabbagesB. potatoes, carrots, rice, breadC. oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoesD. beef, pork, fish, milk57. It is important for people to eat _.A. three times a dayB. dinner at twelve oclockC. cooked food all the dayD. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day58. People in different countries and different places of the world _.A. has the right kinds of food to eatB. cooks their food in the same wayC. has their meals at the same timeD. eat food in different ways59. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People in some places dont have enough to eat.B. There are too many people in the world.C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.60. If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?A. When people eat their lunchB. What to do with the two problemsC. How to cook food in different waysD. Why people eat different kinds of foodB1970 was “World Conservation Year”. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped that the governments would act quickly in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and the water, and everything that grows and lives. We cant live without these things. If we continue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are hoping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of eleven kilometres of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called “No, Ones Going to Change our World. ” It was made by Scatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.61. There are few plants, trees and flowers in Holland now because _.A. there has been a lot of conservation in HollandB. Holland does not need so many plants, trees and flowersC. many plants, trees and flowers dont grow there any moreD. some plants, trees and flowers are dangerous62. We shall destroy ourselves if we dont _.A. improve our technology in planting treesB. hear about the record called “No, Ones Going to Change our World”C. try our best to save the worldD. change the earth63. “No,Ones Going to Change our World. ” was _.A. an important book published in 1970B. a record calling on people to conserve natureC. an idea that nobody would acceptD. a rule worked out by the United States64. What is the most important thing for us to do to save our world?A. We should clean the banks of our rivers.B. We should know what will happen in the future.C. We should know what we should do and do it now.D. We should plant more trees and flowers.65. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. 1970 was “World Conservation Year”.B. The United Nations wanted everybody to know that the world is in danger.C. Conservation is necessary.D. It is the young people who are helping to save our world . CAs you may expect, life in space is much different from life on earth. So of course people need some time to get used to it. How do they live, work and play up there?Space food keeps getting more like the food we eat at home on the earth. In the past, astronauts could eat only freeze-dried food. But now the space station has water, microwave ovens and fridges. So astronauts can eat more usual kinds of food, like fruit, vegetables and ice cream!All people in the ISS（国际空间站）have their own rooms. Theres no gravity, so they have to attach themselves to their beds, or theyll float away! That may seem like a hard way to sleep, but astronauts say that sleeping in space is actually not too bad.This is more important in space than on Earth. Theres not much gravity in space. Astronauts dont stand up, sit down or walk in space, so their muscles dont have to work much. They exercise on bikes and other machines for about two hours every day while theyre in space. In this way, they can still keep strong and healthy when they get back home.Easy things like brushing your teeth can be hard in space with low gravity. Water doesnt flow out of a tap, it floats in a bubble（水泡）! Astronauts used a special hose（软管）to take showers. And when theyre finished, they use a vacuum（真空的）hose to suck the dirty water off of their bodies. How do you go to the toilet in space? They use a special “air toilet”. It uses air, not water, to take everything away.What do astronauts do when they arent working? They read books, play cards, listen to music or send e-mail to their friends and family. Sometimes they just sit and look out the window. Doesnt sound like much fun? But what if you could see planet Earth out of your window, with a sunset or sunrise every 45 minutes?66Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. Life In Space.B. Space Food.C. Showers In Space.D. A Visit To Space67From this passage we know that _.A. astronauts eat quite different food in space from what they eat on the earthB. astronauts ate only fruit in space in the pastC. astronauts can only eat freeze-dried food nowD. astronauts can only eat fruit and vegetables now68Astronauts attach themselves to bed so as to _.A. keep themselves warmB. prevent themselves from floating awayC. have a good sleepD. feel better69Astronauts have to do exercise for two hours every day because _.A. they have nothing to do in spaceB. they are told to do soC. they do so to keep healthyD. they do so to prevent them from sleeping70From the last paragraph we can guess that _.A. the sun moves fast around the earthB. the earth circles round the sun very fastC. the earth is very smallD. the spaceship circles round the earth once every 90 imnutes DLast August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter, Maureen. With a checklist of criteria in hand, the Dallas family looked around the country visiting half a dozen schools. They sought a university that offered the teenagers intended major, one located near a large city, and a campus where their daughter would be safe.“The safety issue is a big one,” says Joe Mahoney, who quickly discovered he wasnt alone in his worries. On campus tours other parents voiced similar concerns, and the same question was always asked: what about crime? But when college officials always gave the same answer “Thats not a problem here.” Mahoney began to feel uneasy. “No crime whatsoever?” ments Mahoney today. “I just dont buy it.” Nor should he: in xx the U.S. Department of Education had reports of nearly 400,000 serious crimes on or around our campuses. “Parents need to understand that times have changed since they went to colleges,” says David Nichols, author of Creating a Safe Campus. “Campus crime mirrors the rest of the nation.”But getting accurate information isnt easy. Colleges must report crime statistics （统计数字) by law, but some hold back for fear of bad publicity, leaving the honest ones looking dangerous. “The truth may not always be obvious,” warns S. Daniel Carter of Security on Campus, Inc., the nations leading campus safety watchdog group.To help concerned parents, Carter promised to visit campuses and talk to experts around the country to find out major crime issues and effective solutions.71.The Mahoneys visited quite a few colleges last August _.A. to express the opinions of many parentsB. to choose a right one for their daughterC. to check the cost of college educationD. to find a right one near a large city72.It is often difficult to get correct information on campus crime because some colleges _.A. receive too many visitorsB. mirror the rest of the nationC. hide the truth of campus crimeD. have too many watchdog groups73.The underlined word “buy” in the third paragraph means _.A. mindB. admitC. believeD. expect74.We learn from the text that “the honest ones” in the fourth paragraph most probably refers to colleges _.A. that are protected by campus securityB. that report campus crimes by lawC. that are free from campus crimeD. the enjoy very good publicity75.What is the text mainly about?A. Exact campus crime statistics.B. Crimes on or around campuses.C. Effective solutions to campus crime.D. concerns about kids campus safety.第二卷 （共两节，满分45分）I. 短文改错（ 共10 小题；每小题 1分，满分10分）Mr Huang is sixty years old. He has retired. He taught our 76. _ Chemistry when we were in Senior Grade One. He was old, and 77. _he taught very well. He tried his best to make his classes live. Mr 78. _ Huang usually made good preparation for the lessons and was 79. _ strict with us too. Each time we made mistakes in our homework. 80. _he would ask us to correct them. At time, I was rather poor in 81. _ _chemistry. Mr Huang often helps me with my study very 82. _ Patiently. With his help, I made a great progress and caught 83. _ up the class. He was always very kind to every student. As 84. _ an experiencing teacher, he was respected and loved by all 85. _ the studentsII. 书面表达（30分）假如你是高中三年级的学生张明，在学校组织了一项“有烦恼向谁说”的调查活动。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信，反映相关情况。内容包括：调查结果（如图所示）、持相应想法的理由及你对调查结果的看法。向同学、朋友说（理由：同龄人，容易交流和理解） 向老师、家长说（理由：阅历丰富，有生活和教育经验） 不向别人说（理由：不愿和别人说自己的事或难以与别人相处）注意：1信的开头和结尾已经给出。2词数100词左右。Dear Editor,I am a Senior Three student. Recently we have carried out a survey “To whom do you go when in trouble?” The results are as follows.