2019-2020年高一下学期第四次月考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期第四次月考英语试题 含答案第 卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the weather like today?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.2. What did the woman buy last Wednesday?A. A hat. B. A skirt. C. A shirt.3. Where are the speakers?A. On a plane. B. On a bus. C. In a car.4. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. A pool. B. A book. C. A holiday.5. What do we know about the man?A. He cant find his seat.B. He has taken a booked seat.C. He has changed seats with the wman.第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6和第7小题。6. Where can visitors see lions?A. In Yellowcave Park. B. In Eastern Park. C. In Safari Park.7. How much is a family ticket for the Eastern Park?A. $5. B. $8. C. $16.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9小题。8. What relationship is the woman to Doctor Jones?A. His patient. B. His secretary. C. His mother.9. When will the man see Doctor Jones? A. On March 23rd. B. On March22nd. C. On March21st.听第8段段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Old classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Workmates.11. What is the woman uncertain about?A. Writing articles. B. Developing a website. C. Making PR plans.12. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Read the page first.B. E-mail the page to him.C. Talk about the job at lunchtime.听第9段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What does the man think of Is Anyone There?A. Unbelievable. B. Boring. C. Educational.14. What does the woman like Emergency?A. It is relaxing.B. It is like real life.C. It teaches her something.15. What will Favorite show to people tonight?A. Cooking dishes. B. Life in a hospital. C. Travelling in space.16. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Study . B. Watch Emergency. C. Cook a fish soup.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. How did the man spend his childhood?A. He taught himself. B. He played with his cousins. C. He stayed with his classmates.18. When did the man first find it hard to be the only child?A. When he became an adult. B. When his family moved house.C. When he moved away from his family.19. Why did the man want a brother or sister when he was a teenager?A. To study together. B. To share responsibility. C. To draw his parents attention.20. How does the speaker feel about being an only child?A. Proud. B. Lonely. C. Stressed.第二部分 阅读理解（共15道小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。A Rob Coulter worked in the wild of South Africa. He knew the animals, insects, and reptiles（爬行动物）of Africa very well. Rob knew them so well that he paid less attention. One night, while camping alone, Rob reached out to pick up a large piece of wood and felt something bite his arm. Rob didnt think much about it. But a little later, his arm began to ache. When he looked closely at it, he immediately saw two teeth marks in the skin of his arm. He realized that a poisonous snake had bitten him. His pulse(脉搏) became rapid. Robs mind raced as he thought about what he had to do to survive. Rob knew that he should remain calm, stay still, keep the injured arm below the level of his heart and avoid eating or drinking anything, especially anything with alcohol in it. He also knew that cutting the wound to suck the poison out was a bad idea. He used his two-way radio to call for help. As he waited, he washed the bite with soap and water. To help slow the spread of the venom（毒液）, he wrapped a bandage two inches above the bite and made it loose enough to slip a finger under it so that it would not cut off the flow of blood. Then, after about half an hour, his friend Mike arrived. Mike took Rob to the local hospital, where Rob was given antiveninan antidote for snake venom. Rob still enjoys camping, but he is now very careful not to disturb snakes. 21. Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?A. A travel magazine. B. A book review. C. A lesson plan. D. A news report. 22. How did Rob realize that he had been bitten by a snake?A. His pulse became rapid. B. His arms began to ache. C. His skin immediately turned dark. D. Teeth marks appeared in his arm. 23. How can we deal with snake wounds according to the passage?A. Stay calm and dont move. B. Run for help as fast as possible. C. Drink alcohol to stop the poison. D. Cut the wound and suck the poison out. 24. The underlined word antidote in Para. 4 probably means something that is used to_. A. reduce the pain B. resist the poisonC. make people calm D. kill the virusB England has been the birthplace of most of the great English-language theater written throughout history. Most of the plays in England that are truly famous have something in mon. They usually e from a playwright(剧作家) with several famous plays.ShakespeareWilliam Shakespeare is considered the most famous British playwright. Shakespeare has a large catalog(目录) of tragedies, edies and history plays, and each category is home to some of the most famous plays ever written. Hamlet, Macbeth, Romeo and Juliet, Othello and Julius Caesar are all tragedies and performed in theaters around the world every year. Famous edies include A Midsummer Nights Dream and Much Ado About Nothing. In the history category, Richard and Henry are very famous.Oscar Wilde and George Bernard ShawSeveral hundred years after Shakespeare, English people began to enjoy the works of Oscar Wilde and George Bernard Shaw. Wildes plays are still popular now, and The Importance of Being Earnest is both performed and studied extremely frequently. A Woman of No Importance and An Ideal Husband are among his other famous works. Shaw and Wilde were born within a few years of each other, but Shaw was a much more productive writer. His most famous plays include Pygmalion and Candida. Shaws plays are loved so much that an entire theater pany is devoted to performing his work in Niagara-on-the-Lake in southern Ontario.Harold PinterThe plays of Harold Pinter certainly have an international presence. His writing was so widely recognized for its importance that he was awarded the Nobel Prize in literature in xx. Pinter is especially known for his style of writing. Many of his plays such as Betrayal, The Dumb Waiter and his first play, The Room, are extremely well known.25. The writer wrote this passage to .A. advise us to spend more time enjoying playsB. explain why England has so many wonderful playsC. tell us about some famous British playwrights and their worksD. tell us the differences among some British playwrights26. What do the works in the underlined part in Paragraph 2 have in mon?A. They are all Shakespeares early works.B. They are all tragedies written by Shakespeare.C. They are all Shakespeares famous edies.D. They all belong to the history category of Shakespeares plays.27. Which of the following plays were most probably written in the same period of time?A. The Dumb Waiter and A Woman of No Importance.B. Richard and A Woman of No Importance.C. An Ideal Husband and Candida.D. Candida and Betrayal.CIf your friend and family get fat, chances are you will, too. Researchers report in a new study that suggests obesity is “socially contagious(传染性的)” and can spread easily from person to person.The large, federally funded study found that to be true even if your loved ones lived far away. Social ties seemed to play a surprisingly strong role, even more than genes are known to do.“We were shocked to find that friends who are hundreds of miles away have just as much impact on a persons weight status as friends who are right next door.” Said coauthor James Fowler of the University of California, San Diego.The study found a persons chances of being fat went up 57 percent if a friend did, 40 percent if a sibling(兄弟姐妹) did and 37 percent if a spouse(配偶) did.Researchers think its more than just people with similar eating and exercise habits hanging out together. Instead, it may be that having relatives and friends who bee obese changes ones idea of what is an acceptable weight.Despite their findings, the researchers said people should not stop their friendships. “There is a ton of research that suggest that having more friends makes you healthier，” Fowler said.“So the last thing that you want to do is get rid of any of your friends.”The study was published in Thursdays New England Journal of Medicine and funded by the National Institute on Aging.Obesity is a global public health problem. About 1.5 billion adults worldwide are overweight, including more than 400 million who are obese. Twothirds of Americans are either overweight or obese.Much of the recent research focus has been on the intense hunt for obesity genes involved in appetite or calorie burning. Treatment has been mainly centered on helping individuals curb(抑制) their weight through better diet and fitness. The findings could open a new way for treating this worldwide obesity. The researchers said it might be helpful to treat obese people in groups instead of just the individual.28. According to the new study, obesity is “socially contagious”，which seems to be mainly caused by_.A. genes B. social ties C. living conditions D. diets29. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 6 mean?AIt is unwise for us to get rid of any of our friends because of obesity.BThe best way of preventing obesity is to get rid of any of our friends.CIf we want to keep fit, we must get rid of some friends.DWe must make a good choice between obesity and friends.30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The new study suggests about 1.5 billion people worldwide are overweight.B. Gene is one of the factors that have something to do with obesity.C. Friendship and obesity are both of great importance.D. It might be helpful to treat obese people just as the individual instead of in groups.31. Treating obesity at present is mainly by _.A. not keeping in touch with your relatives and friendsB. taking some lossweight pillsC. going on proper diets and having right exerciseD. getting rid of obesity genes involved in appetite or calorie burningDCollege is a lifetime investment (投资) the gift of a college education can open the door to a world of opportunity for your child or grandchild. Savings（储蓄）, even not so many at a time, can make a big difference.With the cost of a college education continuing to rise, the key is to start saving early and regularly. By saving a set amount at set times, your money can grow as your child does. According to the College Board, the average cost for four-year public colleges has increased by nearly 51% over the last 10 years and these costs will almost certainly continue to rise. Saving for college can help with the increasing cost of a college education and help you be well prepared when your child is ready for college.Saving for your childs college education is an investment in their future. The savings you make today will pay off in increased earnings in the future. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, college graduates earn an average of $1 million more than high school graduates during their careers. The value of your investment in a college education will continue to grow for a lifetime.Set your college saving goals realistically. You may not be able to save enough for all four years fees, but you could save enough to give your child the right start.More and more families depend on student loans(贷款) to pay for college. By saving for college, families will have less burden of paying off loans and help their children leave school without worrying about paying off loans.32. From the second paragraph we can learn that_.A. the College Board increased public college costs B. public college costs will increase by 51% in the next ten yearsC. its not too late to start saving when your child is ready for collegeD. saving can help deal with the rising cost of college education33. Savings for college education _.A. will increase in the value in the future B. make one earn a lotC. help create good jobs D. are wise for businessmen to invest34. Which of the following is TRUE about saving for college?A. You should save to help children get scholarships more easily.B. Its better to increase the savings as the child grows. C. Its better to save early and regularly.D. You should set a further and bigger saving goal.35. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. When to Save for Childrens College CostsB. How to Make a Good InvestmentC. Why We Should Save for Childrens College CostsD. How Much Four-Year College Costs第三部分 七选五（共5道小题，每小题2分，共10分）We often focus on building relationships with others, but we forget the essential first step: being friends of ourselves._36_. How can we have good relationships with others if we dont even have good relationships with ourselves?The problem might be worse than we expect. Maybe we dont like ourselves without realizing it. Here is a simple checklist: Is there anything you dont like about yourself from these lists? Your past: Maybe you have made mistakes in the past which you feel bad about. _37_. Even if that happened in distant past, your subconscious mind still has a reason not to like yourself.Your background: You might wish that you were born in different family, or that you have different background._38_. They seem to get whatever they want effortlessly because of their background.Your personal traits(特点): You might have some personality traits that you dont like. For example, you may be an introvert(内向) and you dont like it; you wish you were an extrovert.Others might have better achievements than you, and no matter how hard you tried, it might seem impossible for you to match them._39_. Is there anything that resonate(产生共鸣) with you? All these give reasons to you not to like yourself. That in turn makes it difficult for you to be a good friend to yourself._40_. Here are some tips:Forgive yourself; Accept things you cant change; Focus on your strengths; Write your success stories; Stop paring yourself with others; Always be true to yourself.A. That is the crucial(关键) first step if we are to have good relationships with othersB. You might then think that its because you are not smart enough or dont have enough talentsC. You can do something to improve the relationships with othersD. Fortunately, there are always things you can do to fix the situationE. You might be disappointed with yourself on why you make such mistakesF. Sometimes you might not believe yourselfG. Maybe you could not accept the fact that you are not as lucky as others第四部分 完形填空(共20道小题，每小题1.5分.满分30分)Diane Ray was pletely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her 41 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and 42 on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always 43 . That was why she was alone on the 44 , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a massive tantrum to 45 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 46 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving 47 . “Dangerous ?” she had said. “You just dont want me to have 48 . Im going and if you try to stop me, Ill scream.” “What are you doing ?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 49 he spoke . “Im going diving, ” she answered. “You shouldnt swim today, ” the man 50 . “There is a storm ing up.” “You should mind your own 51 !” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves. “If you go out there youll be 52 ,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply. Diane slipped into the water and dived 53 until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to 54 against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it 55 to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice. Panicking, she began to 56 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a 57 voice. “Hold on! Im ing.” With 58 , she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope youve learned a lesson. You put us both in 59 , ” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the 60 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.41. A. either B. neither C. nothing D. everything42. A. jump B. lie C. spin D. sleep43. A. set out B. set in C. gave in D. gave out44. A. beach B. bed C. floor D. ship45. A. allow B. warn C. get D. prefer46. A. changing B. recovering C. appearing D. traveling47. A. alone B. away C. again D. aside48. A. time B. money C. food D. fun49. A. when B. until C. after D. once50. A. decided B. intended C. advised D. repeated51. A. business B. swimsuit C. friends D. parents52. A. angry B. sorry C. confused D. excited53. A. nervously B. sadly C. shyly D. happily54. A. rise B. swim C. stop D. row55. A. difficult B. easy C. fortable D. suitable56. A. speak B. sing C. sniff D. scream57. A. calm B. frightening C. beautiful D. disgusting58. A. regret B. relief C. interest D. ease59. A. power B. safety C. danger D. thought 60. A. house B. wave C. beach D. boat第 卷（非选择题 共50分）第一部分 语法填空 （共10道小题，每小题1分，共10分）How do you usually buy what you need, shopping on line or going out to shop in person? With the help of the Internet, shopping is _61_(easy) than before. We can just click our mouse to choose the items we like, pay for them online, and the shopping _62_(finish). It is easy and quick. It helps save money, too. We can save thousands a year if we pare the prices of similar items before deciding _63_ to buy.However, there are always traps in shopping online. If we are _64_(care), we may get into trouble. For example, we may find the color of the item different from _65_ in the picture online. Sometimes, the size of the item we receive can be too big _66_ too small. _67_(avoid) such troubles, we should pare similar items on different online stores and pay more attention to what other customers say. From their ments, we can know better _68_ an items color, size as well as _69_ shortings. In this way we increase our chance of buying _70_ more satisfactory item.第二部分单词拼写（共10道小题，每小题1分，共10分）71. Steve Jobs was _ (满意)with his school life although he was very poor.72. He _ (娱乐)the children with his stories and jokes last night. 73. The judge believed the evidence he offered _(令人信服)and he would be set free.74. He loves playing football _. (尤其) 75. The kids were _ (滑)on the ice. 76. Bill opened the door to me and _(打招呼) me with cries of wele.7