2019-2020年高考英语学能专业高阶测控特练试题（三五）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语学能专业高阶测控特练试题（三五）注意：本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。第一部分：阅读理解( 共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMy last days of my month-Song trip to Guatemala found me self-reflective and grateful. I had rejoined the living after spending two days in bed, thanks to a terrible period of food poisoning that had me running from both ends.I spent 36-plus hours locked up in my hotel room in a cold sweat and grasping my stomach in pain. There may have been a bit of crying. There also may have been a few out-loud prayers to God begging him to make it stop and asking why I had been chosen to go through this. I should mention that I am not religious. I didnt have a mobile phone and my hotel room was not equipped with a fixed line, so I had no way to get in contact with my mommy or my loving boyfriend so that I could share my suffering. Days later, I had recovered fully. While the bug （虫子） ran its course, I had to give some thanks to the staff at my hotel in Guatemala for being so sweet. They came to check on me on a couple of occasions once they realized I wouldnt/couldnt leave the room. They offered me tea and to call a doctor. I declined both offers but was moved by their kindness. I may get sick often when on the road, but I had to say that the worst thing ever is to get sick while traveling alone. If I am sick, only when people I know and care about are around does it make me feel better. Its not even about them playing Florence Nightingale -sometimes, just having them there and being able to feel their presence is enough to make you feel stronger.21.What is the best title for the text?A. Being ill while travelling B. The worst part of traveling aloneC. Recovering from the illness D. Travelling alone while ill22.Why did the author get sick?A. Because she had wrong medicine. B. Because she travelled too much.C. Because she got a stomachache. D. Because she had poisonous food.23.What happened during my illness?A. I had no food. B. No one helped me. C. I suffered a lot. D. I was bitten by a bug.24.What lesson did I get from the experience?A. Dont get sick while travelling or you cant travel with pleasure.B. Remember to have a mobile phone while travelling or you cant contact relatives.C. Dont travel alone or you will get sick and feel lonely.D. Be grateful for the presence of the people you know and care about.BChildren are children after all, and most of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers（幼儿）, no matter how naughty or rude they are, we think it is amusing to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to sound grown-up. Conflicts often appear between parents and children. Reasoning does not seem to work with themIts hard to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with his parents. Whether it is about some toys, studies, basic affairs, parties or friends, there is always a difference in opinions between them. And it bees worse when they answer you back. Psychologists say that children should be handled with care. Yes, sure they should be but not at the cost of disrespecting their elders. We are partly responsible for this situation. At an early age we encourage grown-up-like behaviour, just because we find it amusing. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach a certain maturity will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable. Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless by force. And the use of force is again not a very good idea, as it weakens the childs confidence. Thus this brings us to the conclusion that it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are a reflection of us adults. 25.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. It is annoying to watch children speak like a grown-up.B. We should deal with children carefully according to psychologists.C. We are totally responsible for our kids impolite behaviour.D. Most of the time childrens behaviour is easy to change.26.Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A. There are usually conflicts of opinions between parents and children.B. Children would like toys better than their parents.C. Children always look down upon their parents.D. Its strange for children and parents to disagree with each other.27 Which of the following is part of the reason for the present situation of the children?A. Children always think their parents opinions are wrong.B. Parents often try to change their children by force.C. Parents give too much loose to children.D. Children are often asked to follow their parents.28. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean?A. It is important that we teach children how to behave well and bring them into the world.B. It is important to bring a child into the world safe and sound.C. We should try to make a child follow the elders.D. We should train children to be good citizens with good manners. C Jacksonville is the largest city in Florida and has a large number of shopping malls to suit different tastes for tourists and guests to shop. Here are some great places where you can shop in Jacksonville. Gateway Town Center The venerable Gateway Town Center is one of Jacksonvilles oldest shopping malls, providing an electric mix of exciting stores and fun amusements! Gateway Town Center is located at 5184 Norwood Avenue and owns a mixture of retail boutiques(时装店), like Footlocker and Ashley Stewart. You can visit Gateway Town Center Mondays through Saturdays from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m., and Sundays from noon to 6:00.St. Johns Town CenterThe newest and trendiest shopping destination in the city is St. Johns Town Center. This center has all your national favorites like Dillards, Barnes & Noble and Target as well as a great restaurant selection. St. Johns Town Center is open from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Mondays through Saturdays and 11:00 a.m. to 6:00 on Sundays.Regency Square Shopping CenterOn 9501 Arlington Expressway stands the Regency Square Mall. Children like riding on the malls mini train while adults like to shop and socialize. Movie fans will like knowing that the Regency Square Mall has a 24 screen AMC theatre. You can visit this mall from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Mondays through Saturdays, and Sundays from noon to 6:00 p.m.River City MarketplaceRiver City Marketplace located in Jacksonville is the largest shopping mall in the city with 70 shops including such stores as Lowes, Wal-Mart Super Center, Pet Smart and Old Navy. All these shops can be found at the open-air plaza. The malls 14 screen Hollywood theaters are a great attraction for movie buffs. River City Marketplaces hours of operation are 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Mondays through Saturdays and 11:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Sundays.29.If you want to enjoy a good dining during shopping you can go to _.A. St. Johns Town Center B. River City MarketplaceC. Gateway Town Center D. Regency Square Shopping Center30.Children would like to visit Regency Square Shopping Center probably because _.A. they can buy a lot of wonderful toysB. they can take the mini train thereC. they can play their favorite puter gamesD. they can make many friends31.On Sundays you should visit River City Marketplace at _. A. 10:00 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m. C. 9:00 a.m. D. 6:30 p.m.32.This passage is probably taken from _. A. a textbook B. a science magazine C. an advertisement D. an announcement D “ Inner beauty is the real beauty ”, you might have heard this phrase a thousand times. However, do you know the real reason behind the phrase? Inner beauty is truly the real beauty, because external beauty fades with time. You might praise someone on how good he/she looks. But, what if that person turns out to be arrogant. What is the purpose of beauty then? Well to throw light upon the phrase, we have listed some reasons why inner beauty is the real beauty 1. Characteristics are important Sure, the look of a person is important but characteristics are equally important. It is not necessary that a good-looking person would turn out to be an honest one. Looks are always deceptive. So, judge a person by his/her traits, which is the real test of inner beauty.2. Inner beauty is always admiredWhen anyone talks to you, he/she would notice the manner in which you speak. If you speak softly, then the person would remember you as a beautiful person.Nobody will remember what you wore, or how you looked. So, inner beauty is the first test of true beauty.3. Inner beauty is valuableA person can be beautiful with his or her actions and thoughts. If your thoughts are positive, it can be a motivating factor for others. It is your ideas that make you beautiful. Many women have plex related to looks but with good actions, you do not have to feel inferior.4. Inner beauty is kindnessOuter beauty will fade away, but inner beauty shall remain through your deeds. Kindness, love, empathy, generosity are all traits of inner beauty. If you have these traits, then you are the most beautiful person on earth. A kind and warm person is always remembered from the bottom of the heart.33.Which diagram shows the structure of the passage? 34.What will be discussed in the following passage?A. pare outer beauty with inner beauty.B. Emphasize the importance of the inner beauty.C. What should you do in later life?D. Inner beauty is the real beauty and shall remain.35. The author quoted the sentence “ Inner beauty is the real beauty” to _. A. show respect for the writer of the phrase.B. improve his passage.C. strengthen the confidence of his opinion.D. make some ments about inner beauty.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Get Your Child to Be Interested in StudiesOne of the skills you need to know as a parent is how to get your child to be interested in studies.Studying is the key to the academic and overall development of your child, but unfortunately, most children are not interested in studiesYour children will prefer to watch television, play video games and do many other things other than studying, affecting their academic performance. 36 Provide a print-rich environment. 37 You can also have a small bookshelf for children, fill it with children books and place it in your childs room or anywhere your child likes to relax. 38 It has been proven that children learn more from what others do than what they are told. _39 Read your books in your free time instead of watching movies or television, and this will get your children interested in studies. They will always take books to read in their spare time instead of playing around. Reward their efforts.Children are motivated when their good actions are rewardedWhen your children take steps to read, reward them with small gifts. Book gifts are the best gifts to give in this case. 40 Do all you can to get your children interested in studies: this is the path to success.A. Be an example.B. A good environment for studies is necessary.C. Fill your home with all sorts of print materials .D. This is how to get your child interested in studies.E. If you want to get your children to be interested in studies, read often.F. Buy them puzzles and games that they can have fun with but be learning at the same time.G. Congratulate them when their academic performance improves, take them to dinner or buy them lunch.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How much do you believe the true love between humans and animals? Lets share a true story here.Tim, a _41 , was left behind in Colorado while his owners, Mr and Mrs James moved to southern California. They did not 42 the dog. They found him a very nice home 43 they moved. They would have let Tim 44 them, but they were afraid the dogs _45_ would make it difficult for them to 46 a house when they reached their 47 .The James family lived in Colorado for less than a year. Before that, they had lived in the _48 neighborhood in California to which they 49 . So Tim had been there before, but only for a short time when he was 50 .Several months after the James 51 Colorado, after they were 52 settled back in California, they heard a 53 at the door. They couldnt 54 who might be there. It never 55 them that it might be Tim, because they were 56 he was happily set up with his new family back in Colorado.When they opened the door, the James saw a dirty, tired dog with very 57 feet. The animal looked a little bit like Tim, but no one could believe that Tim could have walked 840 miles 58 . The tired dog spent the night under the family car. The next day, when he was more rested, he performed some of his old 59 .The James 60 they had their own dog back.41.A.personB.friendC.dogD.neighbour42.A.give upB.put awayC.get outD.bring out43.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.once44.A.leaveB.acpanyC.remainD.keep45.A.barkingB.lossC.presenceD.absence46.A.buyB.buildC.rentD.clean47.A.cityB.villageC.townD.destination48.A.differentB.ordinaryC.similarD.same49.A.returnedB.turnedC.usedD.stuck50.A.bornB.youngC.oldD.alive51.A.reachedB.stayedC.leftD.passed52.A.miserablyB.quicklyC.simplyD.fortably53.A.scratchB.soundC.beatD.voice54.A.feelB.imagine C.askD.recognize55.A.thought ofB.came aboutC.set toD.occurred to56.A.sureB.likelyC.pleasedD.told57.A.walkingB.hurtingC.interestingD.enabling58.A.of himselfB.on his ownC.in himselfD.for himself59A.storiesB.behaviorsC.mannersD.tricks60.A.knewB.supposedC.understoodD.noted第卷II第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节， 满分45分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 （不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。If you have much money, you need to put it 61_ in the bank. Maybe you never opened that account, 62_ someone else did. Someone who used your name, your credit card number or your 63_ (person) information to mit fraud(造假) without 64_(let) you know, 65_ is actually a crime.The biggest problem is that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity 66_ you notice something is wrong: you may get bills from an unfamiliar account you never opened, your credit report may include 67_(debt) you never knew you had or you may see charges on your bills that you didnt sign for.If your identity has really 68_ (steal) like that, the FTC (Federal Trade mission) suggests that you 69_(take) at least two measures immediately. First, contact the FTC at once and ask them 70_(stop) the fake account at once. Second, not only review your report often but also take good care of your own information.第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第十一处起）不计分。Our school newspaper is looking after an editor for its English edition. The job mainly included two parts: One is to choose properly English articles from other newspapers, magazines or the internet for us students. The others is to pick out article from those written by students in our school and edit them for use. We hope that he/she can meet following requirements: First, he/she is willing to be devote some of the spare time to serve the others. Second, its necessary for him/ her to be good at both English and fine art. However, the ability to use the puter is important as well. Those who is interested in the job, please get in touch with the Students Union this week. 第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）假设你叫李华，你所在的城市要为明年暑假招聘英语导游，你打算应聘。请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇面试稿。1. 对英语有浓厚的兴趣，口语熟练，经常与英国网友(net-pal)聊天；2. 性格开朗，思维敏捷，善于与人沟通；3. 本地人，熟悉所在城市的历史与文化。注意：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hello! My name is Li Hua. Its a great honor to be here to have this interview for an English guide in the summer vacation._ Thank you . 【高阶测控】甘肃省部分普通中学xx高考英语新课标学能专业高阶测控特练试题（三五）参考答案阅读理解21-24BDCD 25-28BACD 29-32ABDC 33-35DCC 36-40完形填空41-45CABBC 46-50CDDAB 51-55CDABD 56-60ABBDA语法填空61 away 62 but 63 personal 64 letting 65 which 66 until/till67 debts 68 been stolen 69 (should) take 70. to stop短文改错第一句：after 改为for第二句：included 改为 includes第三句：properly 改为proper第四句：others 改为other; article 改为articles第五句：meet 后加the第六句：去掉be； serve 改为serving第七句：However改为Besides第八句：is改为are书面表达Hello! My name is Li Hua. Its a great honor to be here to have this interview for an English guide in the summer vacation.To begin with, as a senior high student, I am crazy about English and can speak it fluently. Im used to practising speaking English in everyday life. For example, I often chat with some English net-pals in my spare time, which really contributes to my fluency in oral English. Besides, Im open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of social practice,which I think is a quality that a good guide should have. Above all, as a native of the city, I know a lot about its history and culture. So I;m sure that the foreigners will appreciate my work and enjoy their stay in our city.If Im given the chance to be a guide, Ill spare no effort to do it well. In a word, Im looking forward to it. Thank you.