2019-2020年高一英语下学期期末教学质量测试试题.doc

2019-2020年高一英语下学期期末教学质量测试试题 说明：1. 本试卷分为第卷（选择题95分）和第卷（非选择题55）两部分满分150分 ，考试时间 120分钟。2. 选项中的E、F、G在答题卡上分别涂AB、AC、AD。 第一卷 选择题第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)1. architect A. charge B. channel C. change D. toothache2. crowded A. grown B. below C. however D. know3. embarrassed A. organized B. relaxed C. wanted D. played4. food A. foot B. look C. wool D. noodle5. anxious A. thin B. number C. bank D. vacation第二节 情景对话(共5小題;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Brian: Morning, Alice. Did you enjoy your holiday in the countryside?Alice: Yes, thanks. 6 And some friends went with us.Brian: 7 In a hotel?Alice: No. We camped in the mountains. We cooked all our meals on an open fire and ate outside.Brian: 8 Was the weather good?Alice: The sun shone nearly every day and it didnt rain once.Brian: 9 Alice: Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.Brian: 10 Alice: We came back this morning. We got up at 4:30, left at 5 and arrived here at 9. Im so tired.Brian: Oh, I can see. Have a good rest.A. Sounds wonderful. B. We had a great time. C. Where did you stay? D. How was your holiday? E. When did you get back? F. What places did you visit?G. Did you like the people there?第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）11. Marco Polo is said to have sailed on _Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in _ thirteenth century. A. the; a B. a; / C. /; the D. the; the12. Youd better go there by train. The train ticket is _ the plane ticket. A. as cheap three times as B. as three times cheap as C. three times cheaper than D. cheaper three times than13. He doesnt need to pay the bill because he _ this club. A. belonged to B. is belonging to C. belongs to D. is belonged to14. - Shall we go to the cinema or stay at home watching TV? - _. Either is fine with me. A. Help yourself B. Its a deal C. No problem D. Its up to you15. Chen Fang, as well as his two colleagues, _ for a trip to Tibet in a month. A. goes B. go C. is going D. are going16. In the dark forests _, some large enough to hold several English towns. A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand17. Doctors advised the patient to take more exercise to _ his health. A. take on B. pick up C. put up D. make up18. By the end of last year, we _ thousands of trees around our city. A. planted B. had planted C. would plant D. had been planted19. - Lets go outing this weekend, OK? - _. I like getting close to nature. A. I couldnt agree more B. Im afraid not C. I believe not D. I dont think so20. Their talks are going in a friendly _. A. atmosphere B. condition C. situation D. space21. I remember _ to the museum by my father when I was five. A. being taken B. taking C. have been taken D. to have taken22. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he prefers _ to work by bike. A. ride; to go B. to ride; to go C. ride; going D. riding; going23. - You are late again. - But this is _ the bus broke down on the way. A. why B. that C. what D. because24. - Did you tell Julia about the result? - Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her now. A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call25. Stand over there _ youll be able to see the oil painting better. A. but B. till C. and D. or第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分 There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard(橄榄园). He was very hardworking, and the 26 always prospered(繁荣) under his care. But he knew that his three 27 looked down upon the farm work, and were eager to make wealth. When the farmer was 28 and felt that he would die, he 29 the three sons to him and said, “My sons, there is a pot of gold 30 in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”The sons tried to 31 him to tell them in what part of the orchard the 32 was hidden, but he would tell them nothing more. After the farmer was 33 , the sons went to work to find the pot of gold; since they did not 34 where the hiding place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one 35 of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money. They 36 until they had turned up the 37 from one end of the orchard to the other, 38 the tree-roots(树根) and between them. 39 no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it, or as if the farmer had been wandering in his wits(头脑发晕). The three sons were bitterly 40 to have their work for nothing. The next olive 41 , the olive trees in the orchard bore(结果实) more fruit than they had 42 given; when it was 43 , it gave the sons a whole pot of gold. And when they saw how much money had 44 the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had 45 when he said, “ There is gold in the orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”26. A. farmB. gardenC. factoryD. hospital27. A. friendsB. sons C. relativesD. children28. A. healthyB. oldC. unluckyD. sad29. A. showedB. ledC. calledD. visited30. A. sentB. putC. hiddenD. locked31. A. waitB. causeC. makeD. get32. A. goodsB. jewelC. clothesD. gold33. A. weakB. lostC. deadD. invisible34. A. thinkB. knowC. wonderD. realize35. A. endB. topC. surfaceD. bottom36. A. dugB. searchedC. discoveredD. expected37. A. sandB. soilC. groundD. floor38. A. overB. amongC. roundD. across39. A. SinceB. AndC. BeforeD. But40. A. disappointedB. surprisedC. puzzledD. sad41. A. seasonB. stageC. distanceD. process42. A. alreadyB. evenC. everD. still43. A. deliveredB. soldC. shippedD. saved44. A. e onB. e aboutC. e upD. e from45. A. thoughtB. plannedC. supposedD. meant第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（ 共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分 ）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 AWhen I was about twelve, I was headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was winter, and on that night, the wind was really blowing.As my mom and I headed towards the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and her mother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change. My mom immediately asked where they kept their things. They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street. The girl said there were six of them living in that car, which was the same size as my own family.My mom said she had something to do, and after the people a few dollars, we said goodbye. Then, my mother sent us into the restaurant but she didnt e.Later, I found that she had gone home and emptied our cupboards into a few bags. Then, she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the family. I wasnt t here when that part happened, but I can only imagine the joy it brought to their faces.A few days later, when I actually found out about what she had done, I asked her why she helped those people. She told me that we were lucky and that her family wasnt as lucky. I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for changehow was the same age as me, yet we looked so different.I remember thinking that the other girl didnt have any food to eat, and she was headed back to a cold car shared with her family. I will never forget what my mom did that night, and how she taught me one of the best lessons I ever learned.46. What was the writer going to do that winter? A. Go to the parking lot. B. Go to a restaurant. C. To meet his mother D. Go home.47. How did the girl try to make a living? A. Asking help from others. B. Selling old cars. C. Staying at the parking lot. D. Working by herself.48. What did the cupboard contain? A. Money B. Toys C. Clothes D. Food49. What lessons did the writer learn? A. Never go to the restaurant for dinner B. Dont go out in winter. C. Be luckier than the poor girl D. Help those in need. BDear daughter,As we drove off from Columbia, I wanted to write to tell you all that is on my mind. First, I want to tell you how proud we are. Getting into Columbia is a real testament(证明) of what a great well-rounded student you are. You should be as proud of yourself as we are.Your college years will be the most important of your life. It is in college that you will discover what learning is about. This will be the period when you go from teacher-taught to master-inspired, after which you must bee a self-learner. So do take each subject seriously, and even if what you learn is of no practical use in real life, the learning skills you get will be something you will value forever.Follow your passion(激情) in college. Take courses you think you will enjoy, dont be bothered by what others think or say, but make up your own mind. Most importantly, make true friends and be happy. Dont worry about their hobbies, grades, looks or even personalities.Start planning early what youd like to do. Where would you like to live? What would you like to learn? I think your plan to study fashion is good, and you should decide where you want to be, and get onto the right courses. I will always be there for you, but the time has e for you to be in the drivers seatthis is your life, and you need to be in control. Being in control feels great. Try it, and you will love it!So please treasure your college yearsmake the best use of your free time, bee an independent thinker in control of your destiny, and learn through your successes and challenges.May your years at Columbia be the happiest of your life, and may you grow into just what you dream to be.Love,Dad & Mom.(From Kai-Fu Lees letter to his daughter)50. We can read between the lines that_. A. Dad has a strong love for his daughter B. Dad is very strict with his daughter C. Dad always worries about his daughter. D. Dad is much concerned about his daughters health51. The underlined word “destiny” in the passage is the closest in meaning to_. A. weight B. life C. position D. time52. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. Plan things before you do them. B. Self-learning is very important in college. C. Follow your passion and what others say. D. Leading a life is just like driving a car.53. The purpose of the author in writing the letter is to tell his daughter to_. A. smile to her trouble in life B. fight till she succeeds C. be confident and happy D. make the most of her college life C Since we now live in a digital world, the students technology needs have also changed. For the early years, say when you are in primary school, you can get by with no technology at all. Even if you have a puter, it is a good idea to get the children familiar with libraries. At this age, trips to the library are like family outings. As you get closer to middle school, a puter with Internet access bees more of a necessity. Teachers will often give tasks that require a student to use the Internet for research. After a puter, technology choices for students bee more difficult to makeespecially when it es to cellphones. Kids will beg their parents for a cellphone, especially in middle school. For many parents, its a safety problem: They want to know that their kids can reach them quickly if it is necessary. For teachers, cellphones can be used to record lessons when students are absent. But many teachers dislike cellphones. Some kids send messages or have talks in the class. Sending messages also raises the problem of cheating on exams. More and more schools are now forbidding(禁止) the use of cellphones. Many kids see iPods as necessary things to have. iPods are great for music, but do they do anything good for your childrens education? Maybe they do. That is the opinion of Doug Johnson, an educator for 30 years. Johnson says that educators should accept all new forms of technology in the classroom, including iPods. “Some do more with their cellphones than we can do with our laptops,” he jokes. “I dont think we should be afraid. The truth is that it is easier to change the way we teach than to change the technology habits of an entire generation(一代人). 54. Why do parents agree to buy their children cellphones? A. They want their children to be cool. B. They want their children to keep up to date C. They want to keep in touch with their children D. They think cellphones are helpful to their study.55. The following are all reasons why teachers dislike cellphones EXCEPT_. A. cellphones can be used to record lessons B. cellphones can be used to cheat on exams C. schoolchildren will send messages during class D. schoolchildren might talk on them during class56. What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to? A. iPods can be used to play games. B. iPods can be used to listen to music. C. iPods are necessary for childrens lives D. iPods can be helpful for childrens education.57. We can infer from what Doug Johnson said that_. A. cellphones are not useful to students B. schoolchildren should follow the fashion C. teachers should let students use cellphones D. its better for teachers to change their teaching methods D I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have eggs and toast. Others had cokes and candy for lunch while I had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different from the other kids. But at least I was not alone in my suffering. My sister and two brothers had the same mean(小气的，刻薄的) mother as I did. My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and what we were doing. We had to wear clean clothes every day. Other kids always wore their clothes for days. We reached the height of disgrace(丢脸) because she made our clothes herself, just to save money. The worst is yet to e. We had to be in bed by 9:00 each night and up at 7:45 the next morning. So while my friends slept , my mother actually had the courage to break Child Labor Law (儿童劳动法). She made us work. I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us. Through the years, our friends report cards had beautiful colours on them, black for passing, red for failing. My mother, however, would merely be content with black marks. None of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. Using this as a background(背景), Im now trying to bring up my three children. Im filled with pride when my children think I am mean because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.58. Which of the following things did the writer hate to do most? A. Eating differently from other kids. B. Wearing clean clothes made by mother. C. Going to bed early and getting up early. D. Letting mother know where they were.59. It can be inferred from the passage that_. A. the writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studies. B. mother was punished for breaking Child Labor Law C. all the other kids studied better than the writer D. the writers family lived a bitter(辛苦的) life60. The passage was written in a(n)_ way. A. humorous B. hateful C. unfriendly D. angry第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A. Visit a free museum. B. Walk or bike to work C. Depend on natural light D. Watch an outdoor movie E. Have leftovers for dinner F. Share dinner costs with a friendF. Share dinner costs with a friend How to Have a Cheap FridayIts easy to spend money every Fridayits the end of the week, so you want to treat yourself, and sometimes it is pay day. But can you have a wonderful Friday without spending too much money at the same time?61. _ Give your car a rest and go to work on foot or by bike if your office is not far away from where you live. Going to work on foot or by bike not only saves you money (you have to pay to take a bus and you have to spend much more money if you drive your car to work) but also helps you build a stronger body. It is also environment-friendly.62. _ This is a summertime-only way to save, but I couldnt leave it off the list since I enjoy it so much. If you live in or near a city, chances are that its home to an outdoor movie series on Friday nights. A quick search on the Internet will let you know show times and titles. Pack a picnic with a bottle of wine, bring a blanket, and sit back and enjoy the movies for free.63. _ When you go into a room, whats the first thing you do? Turn on the lights, right? Of course, and we all do it. But before you turn the lights, decide whether or not there is enough natural light in the room for you to work. If there is, keep the lights off to help save energy and money. This practice might bee a habit when you realize that natural light is enough for a lot of situations.64. _ I know this is not very exciting, but think of the money you will save. It does not have to be leftovers straight from the fridge, either. Perhaps you can think of a way to make the leftovers into a new dish that you can get excited about.65. _ How often do you get out to enjoy the free culture in your area? If you dont have any plans this Friday night, maybe its time you visited one of the museums near you that visitors can go and have a look for free at any time so long as they are open.第三部分： 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。66. _(面对) with the difficulties , no one held back.67. Tourism is the largest source of _(收入) for the area.68. These _(无家可归的) children are taken good care of by the government.69. A fire broke out last night, _（导致）several deaths.70. The dying old man asked to be _(埋葬) in his hometown.71. The bus was so _(拥挤) that I could hardly move.72. He waited for the chance to go abroad _(满怀希望地).73. After the long run, I even had no _(力气) to lift my feet.74. All countries, no matter big or small, should be _(平等的).75. A strong wind at sea can build up huge and powerful _(波浪).第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改的词。 注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Martin, It is almost one year before I entered senior high school. Im happily to tell you something about my school life. My school is fifty kilometers away my hometown. Not living with my parents, I have learned how to live on ones own. And Ive made some new friends, from who Ive learned a lot. I have made great progresses in my English and math. Beside, in my spare time, I often take part in different kinds of after-school activities. For example, every week I went to the English Corner where I municate with others in the English.What about your school life? Would you like to sharing it with me?Best wishes!Yours,Li Hu