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八年级英语下册月段考试检测题（60分钟，100分）一. 单项选择(从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案) 15( )1. -My mother was ill and I had to look after her at home. -_.A. It doesnt matter. B. Dont worry C. I dont think so. D. Im sorry to hear that.( )2.-What delicious cakes! -Yes, and they would taste _ with butter（黄油）.A. good B. better C. well D. badly( )3.My father was _ about the _ news. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting( ) 4. -_? -She is short with fair hair. A. What does Sally like B. What is Sally look like C. What does Sally look like D. What is Sally looking( )5.The girl looks as _ as a film star.A. lovely B. beautifully C. carefully D. swiftly( ) 6.-_ you _ your homework yet ? -Yes. I _ it a moment ago. A. Did, do; finished B. Have, done; finishedC. Have, done; have finished D. will, do; finish( ) 7. Her father _in1990 and her husband _for more than five years.A. died, dead B. has died, deadC.died, has been dead D. has died, has died( )8.We came to Nanjing three years ago, so we _ here for three years.A. have been to B. have been in C. have been D. have gone( ) 9.-Jack, is your mother in? -Sorry, she _ Shanghai on business.来源:Z,xx,k.ComA. has been in B. has gone to C. has gone in D. has been to( )10.You can improve your English _ practicing more.A. by B. with C.of D. in( )11.My home is far from school. Thats _ I go there by bus.A. what B. how C. when D. why( )12.This movie wasnt _. He fell asleep half way through it.A. interesting enough B. enough interesting C. interested enough D. enough interested( )13.Hes never been to the Great Wall, _?A. is he B. was he C. wasnt he D. has he( )14. He has many books on the desk, but _ of them is on English.A. none B. neither C. all D. both( )15. The weather in Bejing is different from _in Guangzhou.A. it B. one C. that D. those二.完形填空 10Doyouhopetomovetoanothercityoraforeigncountry?Itmaybeinteresting.Buthowaboutmovingto_1_planet?AUScompanynowhasaplan:sendingpeopletoMars_2_20years. Tobeginwith,thecompanyplanstosend_3_peopletogotoMarsfirst.Itwill_4_themseveralmonthstogetthere.Whentheyarrive, theywillbuilda_5_first.ButMarsisnotaneasyplaceto_6_.Itisrocky,coldandhaslotsofsandstorms(沙尘暴).Also,thereis_7_airforbreath.Sopeoplewouldhavetoliveinaspecialhouse.Theywouldhaveto_8_specialclothesiftheygoout. Peoplewillhavetofind_9_resources(资源),iron,waterandsoon.Allthesecouldhelppeoplelivethere.Soundsinteresting?YoumightwanttogotoMarsnow._10_willthingsgowellasthecompanyhopes?Wellwaitandsee. ( )1.A.theother B.another C.onemore D.other( )2.A.at B.on C.in D.to( )3.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle( )4.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay( )5.A.car B.garden C.house D.busstop( )6.A.dreamof B.stayin C.climbup D.liveon( )7.A.no B.some C.many D.much( )8.A.puton B.wear C.wearout D.dressup( )9.A.alone B.useful C.latest D.deep( )10.A.Because B.When C.But D.So三. 阅读理解 30AThere are many different places to eat in Switzerland. There are some fast-food restaurants, self-service restaurants and family restaurants. There also are some nice and expensive restaurants. Choosing where to eat is an “experience”.Food is more expensive in Switzerland than in most of other countries in Europe. It is much more expensive than in the USA. In Switzerland if you go to a fast-food restaurant, you may easily spend up to 10 CHF (瑞士法郎) for a hamburger, a soft drink and a cup of coffee. In a family restaurant, a meal usually costs you between 15CHF and 50 CHF. Self-service restaurants are less expensive. At a nice restaurant, one person can pay as much as 1,000 CHF just for a bottle of wine. In Switzerland a usual dinner always has all kinds of noodles, vegetables, meat, fish and seafood. Potatoes are used in many different ways. Vegetarian meals (素食饭菜) are also popular now. This means that salads are very popular. The most important part of a dinner is the dessert. Cheese, cakes and cookies are the most popular desserts.( )1. This passage tells us about different places to eat in .A. Switzerland B. the USA C. the world D. Europe ( )2. What does the underlined word “self-service” mean in Chinese?A. 服务 B. 自助 C. 优质服务 D. 无人售货( )3. How is the food in Switzerland according to the second paragraph?A. It tastes very good in Europe. B. It is much cheaper in Europe.C. It is almost the most expensive in Europe. D. It has the most kinds of food in Europe.( )4. Which is the most expensive restaurant in Switzerland?A. A fast-food restaurant. B. A family restaurant.C. A self-service restaurant. D. A nice restaurant.( )5. What is the most important part of a Switzerland dinner?A The salad. B. Vegetables. C. The meat. D. The dessert.BIts true that every country has its custom. We all know that in America if people are pleased with you，they will give you a sign “OK”. But maybe you dont know this sign is considered to be rude in Brazil. In Poland， guests usually choose flowers as presents for hostesses（女主人）. Remember the number must be an odd（奇数）one. And the hostess doesnt hope that you remove the cover of the bunch（束）of flowers. You must be more careful when you give red roses to a woman because the red rose means love. In China we often hear people say that “nodding” means agreement（同意）。 And “shaking the head” means disagreement. But in Bulgaria they mean the opposite. We really need to pay more attention to the differences in customs. Whats more， we should learn more about them in order to avoid embarrassment （尴尬）。 Do remember: when in Rome， do as the Romans do.（ ）6. The sign “OK” is different between _. A. America and China B. America and Brazil C. Brazil and Poland D. America and Bulgaria（ ） 7. In Poland，when a man sends some red roses to a woman as presents，it means _. A. he will invite her to a dinner party B. he will invite her to sing and dance C. he has fallen in love with her D. he will surely marry her（ ）8. In Bulgaria， if a person shakes his head，that means he _. A. doesnt want to talk with you B. agrees with you C. disagrees with you D. doesnt like you（ ）9. The sentence “When in Rome，do as the Romans do.” means that _. A. we do what the Romans do B. we should do after the Romans C. we must learn from the Romans D. we must observe（遵守）its customs when we are in a foreign country（ ）10. The main idea of this passage is _. A. different countries， different customs B. different countries， the same customs C. learning from the Romans D. doing what the Romans doCHealth is very important for us. In order to stay healthy, we need to know some common knowledge.Firstly, pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables, because they are rich in fiber （维生素）and low in fat（脂肪）. As a proverb says, “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” So fruit is good for health. Dont have a lot of food that contains _ fat, such as butter. Meanwhile（同时）, sweets should be eaten in proper quantity, because too much sugar does harm to us. Dont drink too much coffee, either.Secondly, exercise is necessary. Regular exercise can help keep us from getting fat. People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than those who dont.Finally, form（养成） good living habits. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night, and never work too hard. Too much work and little sleep will lead to illness. Whats more, stay away from cigarettes.These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.11. How many ways to stay healthy does the writer mention?_12. 选择适合的短语填入处。_A. much too B. too much C. too many D. many too13. 写出划线处的同义词短语：_14. 将处句子翻译成汉语。_15. The best title of the passage is “_”.四. 词汇知识10A. 根据所给音标完成下列单词1. sa(r)_2.n:vs_3.f:d_4.ennt_5. nvarnmnt_6. letst_7. ktv_8. sns_9. :fl_10. kf_B. 根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空1. Im so nervous because there are so many _(陌生人) in the room.2. Have you ever _(梦想) of flying into space one day.3. Now, I can speak English, _(德语) and Chinese.4. Its _(不可能的) to imagine how large the universe is.5. I often eat fast food, so I have got a _(肚子疼)。6. I am so weak that the doctor told me to _(锻炼) more.7. Sorry, Im late because my mothers _(病)。8. Have you _(测量) your sons temperature?9. The meat _(闻起来) a little sour.10. Lingling, thanks for _ (邀请) me to your birthday party.五. 用所给动词的适当形式填空111. So far, the little girl _(learn) 2,000 English words.2. I dont know how _(make) a model spaceship.3. The soft bed makes me _(feel) comfortable.4. Many parents find it difficult _(talk) with their teenage children.5. -_ you _(do) your homework yet ? -Yes. I _(finish) it a moment ago.6. I _(read) this book twice. Its very interesting.7. Mr. Smith _(work) in this factory since he _( come) to China.8. Most of the students have finished _ (do) their English homework.9. Ive caught a bad cold and I dont feel like _(eat).六. 课文知识运用16A.完成下列词组1. 因-而自豪_2. 获得一等奖_3.一个15岁的美国男孩_4.最新消息_5.某人面带笑容_6.带某人散步_B. 根据提示词组，把下列句子译成英语来源:学+科+网1. 我太虚弱了而无法做一些运动。（too-to-）_2. 这就是它上新闻的原因。（thats why-）_3. 他离开北京已经三年了。（for three years）_4. 他们去过很多有趣的地方。（be to）_来源:Z_xx_k.Com5. 它们当中没有一个有着和地球一样的环境。（none of）_七假如你是李雷，你曾经去过北京两次，在北京做过很多事情，根据下面的图片提示写一篇小短文。短文不少于六、七个句子.8 _ _答案答案一1-5 D B D CA 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 DADAA二1 5 BCBAC 6-10 DABBC三15 ABCDD 610 BCBDA 11.Three 12. B 13. be harmful to 14.有规律的锻炼能够帮助你减肥。 15. How to stay healthy.五1. has learnt 2. to make 3. feel 4. to talk 5. Have, done; finished6. have read 7. has worked , came 8.doing 9.eating
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