2019-2020年高一上学期寒假作业英语试题5缺答案.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期寒假作业英语试题5缺答案第一卷（选择题，共65分） 第一部分：单项填空 （共10小题：每小题1分，满分15分）认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。1. Last week Lilys father bought her_MP4 as_birthday present.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; an D. an; a2. This is the very film _ I have long wished to see.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom3.In the past five years China _ great _.A. made, progress B. has made, progressesC. made, progresses D. has made, progress4. Tom is a boy _ I find hard to _.A. whose; pleaseB. that; be pleasedC. who; be pleasingD. whom; please5.Dr. Kelly walked _ to the window to watch _ the short man shopping on the street.A. close; closely B. closely; close C. close; closeD. closely; closely6. I will never forget the days _ I spent on the farm.A. when B. which C. what D. whose7. He required that I _ the job as soon as possible.A. finished B. was finished C. finish D. am finished8 Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to _ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.AleaveB. drop C. fall D. go9. I live in the room _ window faces the park.A. whose B. who C. itsD. that10.- I would join a party tonight!- _!A. For free B. Have funC. Good luck D. Dont e back too late11. -I dont like the guest that is ing to visit this evening. -_ you feel about him, try to be polite. A. How B. What C. Whatever D. However12. I met the man _ on the Internet but we kept a very close relationship with each other afterwards. A. by accident B. by mistake C. in advance D. in mon13. -Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? -I dont mind where we go _ theres sun, sea and beach. A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that14. She cant help _ for her family often, so she cant help _ why life is so hard. A. working ; wondering B. work ; wondering C. working ; wonder D. to work ; to wonder15. _ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 16_my teacher said again and again that it was importantOne day, I happened to 17 an Englishman, on the road, and soon we began to 18 As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You dont say! You dont say!” I was 19 , I thought, perhaps this is not a 20 topic. Well, Id 21 change the topic So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? 22 _ the way, have you ever 23 there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will 24 me if I leave China without seeing 25 . It was great” I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world It is a place of 26 ” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 27 !” I couldnt 28 asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do 29 ”, he answered, gently surprisedI said, “Didnt you say You dont say?”Hearing this, the Englishman 30 to tears. He began to 31 , “You dont say actually means really?. It is an 32 of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention 33 English idioms”Then I knew I had made fool of 34 Since then I have been more 35 with idioms16Athough Bwhen Cif D as17Alook Bmeet Cpick up D find out18Awalk Btalk Cplay D go19Apleased Bangry Cafraid D surprised20Aproper Bstrange Csafe D polite21Ato Bbetter Cnot D like22AOn BIn CAll D By23Agone Bvisited Cseen D been24Alook at Bthink of Csend for D laugh at25AIt Bthem Canything D something26Afun Binterest Cbusiness D mountain27AReally BGood CYou don t say D You are right28Abe Bhelp Cthink D do29Athis Bso Canything D me a favor30Alaughed Bcried Cmoved D came31Aexplain Bshout Cprove D say32Aexperience Bexpression Cexplanation D example33Afor Bto Cat D in34Ame Bmyself Chim D somebody35Ahelpful Bpopular Ccareful D satisfied第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选山最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AHave you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable（一次性的）toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources（资源）and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste es from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen（食堂）, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.36. Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?A. Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.B. Hope their guests use less disposable things.C. Wish their guests to save money.D. Want their guests to use more disposable things.37. Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _.A. cheap food and drink B. disposable thingsC. good service D. free TV programmes38. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many disposable things are made of plastic. B. Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.C. Plastic is very bad for the environment.D. Plastic breaks down easily. 39. What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?A. Use shopping bags made of plastic.B. Do not throw away paper cups.C. Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.D. Do not forget to reuse daily necessities（日用品）.40. We can tell from the story that _.A. people dont like disposable things at allB. we cant use paper or plastic bowls at schoolC. we should use less plastic things and protect our environmentD. hotels wont provide disposable things because they want to save moneyBWe are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and dont do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible. Never forget your audience. Dont talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what youve said. Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.41. “Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.” means that while preparing your speech, you must _.A. put your shoes away and put on theirsB. try on their shoes to see if they fit youC. wear the shoes in the same size as theirsD. He wondered if he was in good health.42. When he is giving his speech, the speaker should _.A. let his eyes rest on the subjectB. follow the audience step by stepC. face the audience in a natural wayD. look up and sown from time to time43. During the course of a speech, it is not right for a speaker to _.A. think nothing of the audience B. speak in a clear voiceC. take a short stop at times D. give a lot of examples44. What does the underlined word “pause” mean in the passage?A. listen B. stop C. choose D. search45. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A. How to Remember the AudienceB. How to Pick out the Topic for a SpeechC. How to Prepare the Material for a SpeechD. How to Improve Your SpeechCLi Ping is a Grade Eight student in Nanjing Sunshine Secondary School. The table below is his mid-term self-assessment（自我评价）. He draws faces to show his progress：46. Li Ping thinks he did best in _ in Unit 1.A. opposites B. using a dictionaryC. a report D present perfect tense47. What does Li Ping need to improve in Unit 1?A. Present perfect tense. B. Using a dictionaryC. A report. D. Opposites.48. Which do you think Li Ping does well in?A. Present perfect tense. B. Passive voice.C. Organizing information. D. Favourite educational puter game.49. What is Li Ping NOT very good at in Unit 2?A. Suffixes ful and less. B. Past continuous tenseC. Linking words. D. My best holiday.50. From the table we know Li Ping is weak in _.A. Vocabulary B. Main taskC. Study skillsPronunciation D. Grammar第二卷（非选择题，共40分）第四部分： 根据句子的意思及首字母或中文提示，完成或写出相应的英语单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51. City people want to be outdoors on weekends and do something c_, like mountain climbing, drifting（漂流）and so on.52. Our class teacher is always kind to every one of us, and he gains r_ from us.53. Women were proud of their fat body in the Tang D_.54. Tom studies better than most of his classmates, so we can say that his work is above the a_.55 puter and internet access are a_ at our classrooms.56 He decided to _（捐献）all his books to the Hope Project.57 There is always a _（一代）gap between parents and their children.58 Can you e home _（立即）after work? I have something important to tell you.59. Everyone should （培养）an interest in something.60. He has lots of interesting _（经历）while travelling in Africa.第五部分： 将下列句子翻译成英文。（共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分）61. 我认为保护环境的最佳办法是多种树。（the best way to do）_62. 周末去公园野餐听起来像是个不错的主意。（sound like）_63. 我发现这里的家庭作业不象我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。（not as as ）_64. 一完成学业， 他就开始在中国旅行。（upon doing）_65. 我知道没有我广播俱乐部还会继续办下去的。（continue）_第六部分，书面表达：（共25分）目前因特网的使用越来越普及。请以Studying at a traditional school or studying on the Internet!为题,参考下面所给提示,选择其中一个观点,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,表明自己的看法。I. Studying at a traditional school:优点:1. 同学们朝夕相处,彼此之间建立友谊。这种友谊非常珍贵。2. 与老师、同学互相交流,互相学习,能提高交际能力。缺点:1. 必须在固定的时间、地点学习。即使不感兴趣,也不能离开。2. 无法自由选择自己感兴趣的内容或针对自己的薄弱学科针对性地学习。II. Studying on the Internet:优点:1. 可以随时随地学习。 2. 可以自由选择学习内容。缺点:学生通过计算机学习,不能与人实际交流,容易形成不健全的性格。