2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月训英语试题含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月训英语试题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How long will the man wait for the post office to open?A. Fifteen minutes.B. Half an hour.C. An hour.2. When did the plane to Shanghai take off?A. At 12:25.B. At 12:30.C. At 12:35.3. How does the woman usually contact her friends?A. By letter.B. By telephone.C. By e-mail.4. What do the two speakers probably do?A. They are reporters.B. They are workers.C. They are tourists.5. Why does the woman thank the man?A. Because he is a good listener.B. Because he lent her some money.C. Because he returned her lost money to her.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Buy a CD for him.B. Lend him her notes.C. Look after his mother.7. How many times did the man call the woman?A. Ten.B. Nine.C. Eight.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. When will the man probably go to Africa?A. This winter.B. This month.C. Next year.9. How many people went to Africa with the woman?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题10. Who is the man probably?A. He is a salesman.B. He is Toms teacher.C. He is the womans husband.11. What do we know about Tom?A. He likes leather shoes.B. He likes doing sports, such as running.C. Tom has worn out a pair of shoes in one month.12. What kind of shoes will the woman probably buy for Tom?A. Tennis shoes.B. Leather shoes.C. Iron shoes.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the womans home.B. In the womans office.C. In a classroom.14. How much does a single room cost a day?A. 32 dollars.B. 27 dollars.C. 21 dollars.15. What suggestion does the woman give the man?A. Applying for the room as soon as possible.B. Choosing a cheaper or a nearer room.C. Looking for a roommate as soon as possible.16. Where is the Room Management Office?A. In Building 208.B. In Building 210.C. In Building 901.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题17. Where did the accident happen?A. At the bus station.B. Near the top of the hill.C. Near the hospital.18. What do we know about the accident? A. The car hit a big tree.B. The car accident killed several people.C. The drivers back was hurt.19. Who hurried to ask for an ambulance?A. Jack.B. A passer-by.C. A policeman.20. What did the policeman do?A. He took the broken car away.B. He sent the driver to the hospital.C. He asked questions about the accident.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项选择(20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Its foolish _him _such things. A. for; to do B. for, doing C. of; to do D. of; doing22. Bob used to _ a difficult person to get along with. But _ he has got used to _ with others in a friendly way. A. be recent working B. be recently working C. being now work D. being recent working23. He spends the whole evening talking about the things and persons _ none of us has ever heard of. A. which B. who C. whom D. that24.Tom is a man of much _ and he had a lot of interesting _ in his life.Aexperience；experiencesBexperiences；experienceCexperience；experienceDexperiences；experiences25.I dont like _ you speak to her.A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which26.I found the homework was not so heavy as _ I _ to get in my old school.A. that; was used B. what; used C. which; used D. that; used27. The kind lady devoted all her life to _ those homeless children.A. helpB. helpingC. be helpingD. being helped28. She decided to buy the house windows faced the blue sea.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. its29.The manager is going on business next week and the pany will be left _Mike. A. in charge ofB. in the charge ofC. taking charge ofD. taking the charge of30.Professor Wang entered the classroom, _ a group of students.A. following withB. followed withC. followed byD. following by31. _ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. ForB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now32. Do you think the reason _ he gave is believable.A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what33. - Some people think cooking is really _ fun. A. a B. the C. / D. an34. Dont be in a hurry. We are supposed _ this problem step by stepA. solvingB. to solving C. to solveD. solve35. Please keep us _ if you have an emergency.A. informB. to informC. informedD. informing第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets 36 him, especially those who are 37 .For those people, he is Gloves Greenberg. How did he get that 38 .He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But hes 39 _. His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not 40 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 41 the street. He looks around at 42 .He stops when he 43 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 44, looking for more people with cold 45 .On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 46 gloves. During the rest of the year, he 47 gloves. People who have heard about him 48 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment. Mr. Greenberg 49 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 50 his behavior. But people who dont know him are sometimes 51 him. They dont realize that he just wants to make them 52 .It runs in the 53 .Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 54 .A pair of gloves may be a 55 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.36.A.know aboutB. learn from C. cheer forD. look after37. A. oldB. busyC. kindD. poor38. A. jobB. nameC. chance D. message39.A. calmB. differentC. crazyD. curious40.A.actB. soundC. feelD. dress41.A.cross overB. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off42. A. carsB. people C. street numbers D. traffic lights43.A.helpsB .choosesC. greets D. sees44.A.holds upB. hangs outC. moves onD. turns around45.A.handsB. earsC. faces D. eyes46. A. searches for B. stores up C. gives away D. puts on47. A. borrows B. sells C. returns D. buys48. A. call B. send C. lendD. show49. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed50.A.understand B. dislike C. studyD. excuse51.A.sorry forB. satisfied withC. proud ofD. surprised by52.A.smartB. richC. special D. happy53.A.cityB. family C. neighborhoodD. pany54.A.honorB. painC. sameD. cold55.A.smallB. usefulC. delightfulD. forting第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAlthough there are no state controlled survival courses in Britain or the United States , there are various independent organizations offering similar activities . Students can participate ( take part ) in outdoor training courses through university clubs and societies . Anyone can register ( 登记 ) with such groups , which then organize courses ,training and trips for all members . One of the most popular outdoor training programmes in both the US and Britain , is Outward Bound ( 户外训练 ) . It was founded in 1941 in Wales and attracts hundreds of thousands of adventurous types every year . The courses are to broaden minds through experiences that build confidence , self-esteem ( 自尊 ) and character . As well as specialist courses such as canoeing , leadership skills and sailing , participants can take part in week long adventure training camps which include a host of sports and survival training education skills . Michael Williams , an American student , took part in an Outward Bound course last year . He said : “We learned lots of first aid skills , lots of natural history , lots of environmental facts , and participated in a wildlife preservation ( protecting ) programme . Beyond that , my favorite skills learned were sailing and rock climbing .”Courses can last up to 40 days and are open to anyone over the age of 14 . Students must be in general good health , but do not need to be experienced in outdoor-sports . There is no selection process ; everyone is wele , although new participants are advised to pick a course matching their physical power . Most of the British courses take place in the Beacons in Wales . Another similar organization is the UK Survival School , which includes courses on learning to live with the environment , sailing and winter survival . On a basic survival weekend students will learn how to get water and food , how to make fire and cook with it , to find and build a shelter , control survival life support , how to cross rivers , send off an SOS signal , and to use passes by day and night . According to the leaders , such adventures are “an awakening , an exploration into unknown.” Outward Bound believes that participants will “use mind and body traveling some of the earths roughest wildness areas .”56. The advantage of the training courses is that _ . A. participants can make friends with others B. participants can visit some places of interest C. participants can experience different adventures D. participants can learn how wonderful nature is 57. In the Outward Bound course last year , the most exciting experience Michael Williams had was _.A. learning first aid skills B. collecting facts of environment C. preserving wildlife D. rock climbing and sailing 58. Whats the writers purpose to write this passage ? A. To introduce the training course to readers . B. To persuade readers to take part in the training courses . C. To tell readers the danger of this training course . D. To introduce the wonders of the world to readers .BHow to Bee Cleverer Once a boy came to ask a fisherman how to bee cleverer, because his mother always called him “foolish boy”. “Thats easy,” answered the fisherman. “I know one way to make you bee cleverer.” “Really?” “Of course. It is said a fish head is good for brain. If you eat one, youll bee cleverer indeed. Pay only three pounds for one fish head.” The boy paid him three pounds and the fisherman cut off a fish head and handed it to him. A raw fish head is not goodnot even for a hungry boy to eat but the boy ate it up in two gulps. “Do you feel anything?” asked the fisherman. “Not in my head,” said the boy. The boy lay on the ground and thought. “One whole fish costs only two pounds. I had paid him three pounds for the fish head. Why couldnt I have the whole fish for soup, a head for brain and one pound left over?” He jumped up and shouted at the fisherman. “You thief! You are fooling me!” The fisherman laughed, saying, “The fish head works now, you see.”59. The boy ate up the raw fish head only in two gulps, because he _.A. enjoy itB. wanted to taste itC. took it as a good medicineD. was a foolish boy60. The boy came to the fisherman in order to _.A. buy a fish headB. ask the fisherman a questionC. bee clevererD. A and C61. “Not in my head” means “_”.A. The fish head was not in the boys headB. The boy felt nothing came into his headC. Its difficult to give an answer right awayD. The boy didnt feel that he was cleverer62. The boy paid three pounds. He should have had _.A. a whole fishB. a fish head and one pound backC. a whole fish and one pound backD. a whole fish, a fish head and one pound back63. _ helped the boy bee cleverer.A. A good mealB. The raw fish headC. NothingD. What had happenedCMany Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English very well when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure(结构), but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes. Its unmon that many students who are bad speakers of English can write English perfectly. This proves that they are unable to organize their idea in English. The center of the problem is that they lack practice and confidence ( 自信). Why should you be afraid? Do you fear those foreigners with whom you are speaking? Dont be shy, they will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best way to get rid of trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that constant practice will help you succeed. 64. Whats the best topic for the passage? A. How to Speak to Foreigners B. How to Study English Well C. How to Organize the Idea in English D. Practise Speaking English All the Time65. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. We can speak English fluently by doing more speaking. B. If you can write English perfectly, you are able to organize your idea in English. C. If you can write good English position, you can speak English very well. D. Any Chinese students cant speak English fluently because they are afraid of making mistakes. DThe clothes you wear. The food you eat. The color of your bedroom walls. Where you go and how you get there. The people you hang around with. What time you go to bed. What do these things have in mon? Youre asking. Theyre just a few examples of many hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you when you were a child. As a kid, you didnt have a say in everything; your parents made decisions about everything from the cereal you ate in the morning to the pajamas you wore at night. And its a good thing, tookids need this kind of protection on their own. But finally, kids grow up and bee teens. And part of being a teen is developing your own identityone that is separate from your parents. But as you change and grow into this new person who makes his own decisions, your parents have a difficult time adjusting (调整). In most families, it is this adjustment that can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents. And issues like the type of friends you have or your attitudes to partying can cause bigger arguments, because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. The good news about fighting with your parents get more fortable with the idea that their teens have a right to certain opinions. It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles, though. In the meantime, focus on municating with your parents. Sometimes this can feel impossiblelike they just dont see your point of view and never will. But talking and expressing your opinions can help you gain more respect from your parents. Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and that in most cases, they can relate to what youre going through.66. In the first two paragraphs, the writer . A. plains that parents control kids too much B. proves that kids have no right to give their opinions C. describes how carefully parents look after kids D. explains that it is necessary for parents to control kids 67. A lot of fighting breaks out between teens and parents because . A. parents arent used to losing control of kids B. teens like to have everything decided C. parents blame teens for not respecting them D. teens are eager to develop their own identity 68. In the writers opinion, parents control teens in order to . A. prevent them from having their own ideas B. protect them from being hurt C. make them respect parents in the family D. make sure that children have a good future 69. The underlined word “this” in paragraph 6 may refer to “ ”. A. arguing with friends B. fighting with your parents C. municating with parents D. adjusting to new roles 70. What might be the most suitable title for the passage? A. What do parents control their children for?B. How parents take care of children? C. How to get rid of your parents control?D. Why do I fight with parents so much?第卷 (共35分)第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分35分)第一节 任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 We all have goals that we are moving towards and making a great effort to achieve. This is a good thing. Or can it be bad? How many of us never reach our goals and yet we have tried so hard and really thought about nothing else? I believe the mistake most of us make is that we do not focus on our present situation.Let me explain. Most of us see our present situation as a stepping stone that we use simply as a means of reaching our final destination. We dont take time to truly appreciate where we are today and all the great things we already have in our lives. We should focus our attention on the journey and not on the destination, or we will miss the beautiful scenery along the way. Lets use our job as an example. Now most of us want a promotion. We have plans to bee the manager or general manager in our panies. Unfortunately, most of us will never reach the goal, but will watch others achieve our goal instead. What we should be doing is focusing on the job we are currently in now. Forget where we want to get to and just focus on the present. You see, what we can control is our performance in our current job. We can decide to be the best we possibly can in our current job. Now this may mean further education to have the skills we currently do not have. It may mean working harder to produce better results than our colleagues. It could simply be a change of attitude, such as stopping plaining and being a more devoted and supportive employee. By doing our current job to the best of our abilities, we in fact give ourselves the best chance of promotion. So the best thing for all of us to do to achieve our goals is to just focus on what we have and where we are now. Do the best and be the best we possibly can in our current situations, and we will give ourselves the very best chance of reaching our goals in the future. We have heard the old sayings and they are true: “Rome wasnt built in a day.”, “Patience is a virtue”, and so on. Have patience, have appreciation of what we already have, and take time to help ourselves be the very best we can. Do these things and we will all reach our goals, but more importantly, we will enjoy our life every day.Title Focus on the presentTheme To (71) _ our goals, we should focus on what we have and where we are now.mon (72)_We do not focus on our present situation. Most of us see our present situation as a stepping stone to our final destination.We do not spend the time truly (73)_ where we are today and what we already have in our lives.(74)_our job(75)_ the thought of getting promoted. What we should do is (76)_ our