2019-2020年高三英语第五次模拟试题.doc

2019-2020年高三英语第五次模拟试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the boy doing? A. Shopping. B. Having dinner. C. Watching TV.2Who is the woman? A. A driver. B. A policewoman. C. A passer-by.3. Where does the man suggest going? A. The cinema. B. The museum. C. The gallery.4. What are the speakers doing?A. Having a drink. B. Jogging. C. Working.5. Why was the movie cancelled? AThe weather is bad B. No enough tickets were sold. C. Another movie is being shown instead.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.7. When does American History start today?A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 2:00 p.m. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman prefer to read? A. Classics. B. Modern novels. C. Modern poems.9. Why is the woman fond of The Catcher in the Rye? A. It is popular among young people. B. It represents different values. C. The content is great.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What matters most in the restaurant business according to the man? A. Having good assistant chefs.B. Knowing what the best ingredients are.C. Having good relationships with food suppliers.11. What does the man do on a typical day? A. He goes to different markets to buy ingredients. B. He only buys ingredients for three or four dishes. C. He goes to every single market in town to find the best food.12. What is the food probably like in the mans restaurant? A. It is always fresh and creative. B. It is mostly the same throughout the year. C. A special menu is served at a fixed time.听第9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。13. Who are the speakers talking about? A. The womans pet. B. Their daughter. C. Their neighbors child.14. What will the speakers do? A. Ask their neighbor. B. Send for a doctor. C. Take care of Lily at home.15. How did Lily probably get sick? A. She ate something bad. B. She touched something dirty. C. She picked up stuff at the hospital.16. What did Lily have two weeks ago? A. A disease. B. An examination. C. An accident.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did Choset begin to build mobile robots? A. In middle school. B. In high school. C. In college.18. What did Choset study in college? A. puter science B. Engineering. C. Architecture.19. What were Chosets classmates in college working on? A. Toy cars. B. Humanlike robots. C. Robotic snakes.20. What is the special feature of Chosets snake robots? A. They can go where people cant. B. They can injure a person if they bite them. C. They can help people keep away from natural disasters.第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项。APeople in the western state of California who are in the United States illegally can now request a drivers license. The law went into effect on January 1. California is not the first American state with such a law, but it has the largest number of illegal immigrants. More than a million people began to request licenses shortly after the new state law went into effect. Among them was Christian Alvarado. Mr. Alvarado entered the United States from El Salvador eight years ago without permission from the U.S. government. Some call such people illegal immigrants. Others call them undocumented immigrants. Mr. Alvarado thinks it so exciting, for he has been waiting for the license for a long time. But some are worried that their personal information will be used to find them and deport them. Armando Botello is a spokesman for the California Department of Motor Vehicles, or DMV. He says people should not be afraid, for such information will not be shared. The new licenses are the same as licenses given to citizens except that they have the words Federal Limits Apply. That means the license cannot be used to travel on an airplane or enter a federal building. Ana Garcia, working at the Central American Resource Center, says some illegal immigrants fear those words will be used to abuse them. Civil rights groups say the police and others will not. Dan Schnur, a political scientist at the University of Southern California, said that the main argument against the new law is that it rewards illegal behavior. But Professor Schnur argued that young, white Americans generally support immigration reform, including giving drivers licenses to illegal immigrants Its simply because they grow up in a much more multicultural society than their parents or their grandparents did. Professor Schnur says he believes the changes in beliefs about illegal immigrants that have taken place in California will spread throughout the United States.21. Why did the new law make Mr. Alvarado excited?A. Because he can request a drivers license.B. Because he became a legal immigrant of California. C. Because he got his driving license as an illegal immigrant. D. Because a law went into effect for the new immigrants. 22. What is the difference of the new licenses pared to those given to citizens? A. The words “Federal Limits Apply” will abuse illegal immigrants B. They cant be used to travel on an airplane or enter a federal building. C. They can be used to act against the police and other people. D. With the words Federal Limits Apply, immigrants can enjoy special rights. 23. Whats the publics attitude towards the new law released on January 1 in California? A. supportive B. negative C. neutral D. controversialWhen I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasnt very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldnt catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more upset then because, “Im not a fish!” I didnt know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish dont have any eyelids and the sun hurts their eyes. The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like salespeople.” But it didnt pletely make sense. My dad never once said “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.24. Why was the author upset in the fishing trips when he was nine?A. He could not catch a fish.B. His father was not patient with him.C. His father didnt teach him fishing.D. He could not influence a fish as his father did.25. What did the authors father really mean?A. To read about fish.B. To love fishing.C. To go fishing usually.D. To study fishing in many ways.26. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found .A. in deep water on sunny daysB. in deep water on cloudy daysC. in shallow water under sunlightD. in shallow water under waterside trees27. After entering the business world, the author found .A. it easy to think like a customerB. his fathers fishing advice inspiringC. his first bosss sales ideas reasonable D. it difficult to sell services to poor peopleCWe all know what a brain is. A doctor will tell you that the brain is the organ of the body in the head. It controls our bodys functions, movements, emotions and thoughts. But a brain can mean so much more.A brain can also simply be a smart person. If a person is called brainy, she is smart and intelligent. If a family has many children but one of them is super smart, you could say “Shes the brains in the family.” And if you are the brains behind something, you are responsible for developing or organizing it. For example, Bill Gates is the brains behind Microsoft.Brain trust is a group of experts who give advice. Word experts say the phrase “brain trust” became popular when Franklin D. Roosevelt first ran for president in 1932. Several professors gave him advice on social and political issues facing the U.S. These professors were called his “brain trust.”These ways we use the word “brain” all make sense. But other ways we use the word are not so easy to understand. For example, to understand the next brain expression, you first need to know the word “drain”. As a verb, to drain means to remove something by letting it flow away. So a brain drain may sound like a disease where the brain flows out the ears. But, brain drain is when a countrys most educated people leave their countries to live in another. The brains are, sort of, draining out of the country.However, if people are responsible for a great idea, you could say they brainstormed it. Here, brainstorm is not an act of weather. It is a process of thinking creatively about a plex topic. For example, business leaders may use brainstorming to create new products, and government leaders may brainstorm to solve problems.If people are brainwashed, it does not mean their brains are nice and clean. To brainwash means to make someone accept new beliefs by using repeated pressure in a forceful or tricky way. Keep in mind that brainwash is never used in a positive way.28. Why did Roosevelt successfully win the election according to the passage?A. Because word experts were popular. B. Because he got his brain trust.C. Because he was smart at giving advice. D. Because he was the brains behind American.29. According to the text, if youre the CEO of Bai Du you can be called_ .A. the organ of the Bai Du B.the brain drain of Bai DuC.the brains behind the Bai Du D. Bai Dus brain trust30. Which of the following expression is always used in a negative way?A. Brainstorm B. Brain trust C. Brainwash D. Brain drain31. Whats the main idea of this article？ A. The origin of the word “brain”. B. The word “brain” and its stories. C. The difference between “brain trust” and “brainwashed”. D. What is the brain. DPeople People is Americas No.1 magazine about fascinating people. Its a guide to who and whats hot in the arts, science, business, politics, television, movies, books, music and sports. It is published weekly. Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine pany Cover Price: $211.47 Our Price: $117.00 Issues(期数): 53 issues/ 12 monthsLucky Lucky is the shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips youll need before you hit the stores. What makes Lucky really special is that it gets you the information you need before anyone else has it. Publisher: Conde Nast Publications Inc. Cover Price: $35.40 Our Price: $15.00 Issues: 12 issues/ 12 monthsParents The most trusted magazine for parents who want to raise smart, loving and self-confident children. Each issue has age-specific child-development guidance, advice on your childs health and safety, and the best ways to encourage your childs learning. Publisher: Meredith Corporation Cover Price: $42.00 Our Price: $29.97 Issues: 12 issues/ 12 monthsEntertainment This magazine covers movies, television, music, Broadway stage productions, books, and popular culture. Unlikecelebrity-focused magazineslike People, its main concentration is on entertainment media and reviews. Its intended for a more general audience. Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine pany Cover Price: $199.50 Our Price: $138.95 Issues: 57 issues/ 12 months32. Which of the following is for mon readers?A. Lucky B. Parents C. Entertainment D. People33. According to the passage, what makes Lucky so special?A.Its exclusive（专有的，独有的） information related to shoppingB. Its pictures of fashion storesC.The access it provides to bargains D. Its petitive price34. The underlined phrase, “celebrity-focused magazines”, probably refers to magazines focusing on _.A. hot events and famous stars B. festivals and celebrationsC. political events D. daily life35. Youre most likely to find the above information _.A.in an educational magazine B. on a magazine club websiteC. in a guide to media D. in a magazine sales report第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Study EffectivelyNever overstudy When you spend too much time studying you will quickly lose focus and the time spent in studying will bee “junk time”. You think youre studying but youre just sitting there re-reading the same sentence about 100 times and youre not getting anywhere. 36 Taking breaks will make you energetic again and refresh your mind. Besides, it will give your mind some time to take in what you have been doing. Plan your plan 37 They actually plan what they are going to do. They actually plan the time when they will study and they set goals for what will be achieved. If you want to be successful, do as successful people do. Set a plan, a goal and stick to it, which will create a routine and a routine is the first step towards developing a habit. 38 Front up to the toughest work first Many of us like to do the easy things first to build our confidence. Thats fair enough. The only challenge with this approach is that you use up your primary energy at the start of any study period and so if you are dealing with the easy parts with your primary energy your batteries will be low when it es the time to deal with the hard part. So what happens then? 39 We all do it. We really shouldnt, though. So develop the habit of giving your primary energy to the hard tasks and pleting the easy stuff last. 40 Do we really have to explain this? Just turn them off for an hour. We promise the world will still be there when you log back in! Dont text your friends, dont chat while doing memory activities, dont make phone calls, just focus on what youre doing. Even if you focus on work for 15 minutes followed by 5 minutes of chatting, its better than 30 minutes of work while also chatting! You get that right?A. Top students dont just randomly sit down and plete work.B. Positive habits decide future success.C. Taking breaks can make you get everywhere.D. You get tired and impatient and just give up.E. They make plans ahead.F. Instead, take regular breaks.G. Get off social networking sites and turn off the phone.第三部分 语言运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分） 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。There is a fine line between a parent who is active and open-minded and one that doesnt know when to let go（放手）. As my daughter, Nicole, prepares to leave home for college, Im discovering how hard it is to stay on the 41 side of this line. One day, it was time to prepare for dinner. When I held 42 the apron strings（围裙带） connecting us, Nicole, eager to 43 independence, tried to loosen my grasp. What resulted was a (an) 44 mother-daughter, push-me, pull-you kind of tango. For the past two years, its gone like this: Mothers question: “Have you thought of taking an advanced class（大学预备课程）so that you can earn college credit?” Daughters 45 : “No, Im not interested in that.” Two months ago, she was 46 to a great university. However, I was still the mother having a 47 time letting go. The night before the introductory meeting of the university, I had read the course catalog carefully and 48 the courses which I thought looked good. We met on the campus the next afternoon, and Nicoles face 49 with excitement. “I have had my entire schedule figured out,” she said. “Already?” I was astonished, 50 she should have discussed it with me. I examined the schedule. Nicole hadnt taken a (an) 51 one of the courses I had suggested. Every course she had chosen 52 suited her interests. Just then I saw a mature, capable young woman with a 53 mind and the ability to shape her future. She no longer needed her mother 54 every decision she made. I felt proud, though still a bit 55 . I 56 the lessons carefully. Nicole has struggled to learn over the past 18 years: 57 , sympathy, and hard work. There have been a few holes along the way. 58 , she is well-equipped and eager to 59 the future. The next step, I recognized, was mine to take: giving my daughter and myself the 60 we both needed.41. A. bothB. rightC. eitherD. each42. A. ontoB. upC. backD. out43. A. keepB. refuseC. tasteD. bear44. A. awkwardB. relaxingC. livelyD. beautiful45. A. mentB. wordC. conceptD. response46. A. received B. invitedC. treatedD. accepted47. A. goodB. greatC. hardD. easy48. A. takenB. underlinedC. offeredD. emphasized49. A. lit upB. built upC. turned upD. made up50. A. imaginingB. thinkingC. hopingD. adding51. A. onlyB. justC. evenD. single52. A. mostlyB. hardlyC. exactlyD. slightly53. A. sharpB. normalC. differentD. typical54. A. encouragingB. evaluatingC. disagreeingD. agreeing55. A. anxiousB. excited C. sadD. tense56. A. reviewedB. observedC. checkedD. studied57. A. depressionB. honestyC. failureD. responsibility58. A. ThereforeB. InsteadC. StillD. Besides59. A. determineB. embraceC. discoverD. control60. A. characterB. strengthC. reliefD. independence第卷第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Sunday I waited in line to see my hero, Jack Canifield, 61 author of the Success Principles. During his talk, Jack reached for his wallet, pulled out a hundred-dollar bill and said, “Who 62 (want) it?” The audience all raised their hands, 63 (wait) to see whom Jack would choose. However, I ran to the stage and caught the bill. As I 64 (expose) to the audience, I wondered 65 I would be teased by them. But my desire for the money was louder than any 66 (doubt) voice. When I got the bill from his hand, he said, “Thats it! We cant wait for the opportunities to e to us. We must take action to seize 67 we want.”Usually we all have a “Jack” for us to wait for. But we just take it for granted that gifts of life are just around the corner, and that everything will e 68 (nature). So we dont try. We just give 69 . My advice is that all of us should take the chance to take action, 70 nothing will be gained at last.第四