2019-2020年中考试模拟英语试卷含答案.doc

2019-2020年中考试模拟英语试卷含答案一、听力（共两节，共30分）略二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was close to thirty, I was living in a big city. Although I had 31 experience and a Masters degree, I could not find 32 work.I was 33 a school bus to make some money and 34 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I 35 five interviews (面试) with a pany and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 36 the job. “Why has my life bee so 37 ?” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 38 a little girl, she handed me a ring 39 I should keep it 40 somebody claimed (认领) it. The ring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry. Then I suddenly 41 that I had been giving all of my 42 to what was going wrong with my 43 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 44 of fifty things I was happy with in my life. Later, I decided to 45 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for me from a lady, 46 was a leader at a large 47 . She asked me if I would 48 a one-day lecture（讲座）on dealing with stress to 200 nurses and workers. I said yes.My 49 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 50 that I pletely changed my life.31. A. many B. much C. no D. little32. A. hopeful B. extreme C. good D. successful 33. A. taking B. repairing C. driving D. designing34. A. living B. traveling C. discussing D. working35. A. held B. had C. asked D. prepared 36. A. like B. lose C. find D. get37. A. busy B. hard C. serious D. short38. A. call on B. drop off C. wave at D. look for39. A. asking B. promising C. saying D. showing40. A. as if B. even if C. in case D. ever since41. A. heard B. realized C. made D. moved 42. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests43. A. jobs B. education C. experiences D. life44. A. list B. book C. schedule D. copy 45. A. turn B. get C. keep D. add 46. A. who B. that C. which D. whom47. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel 48. A. give B. review C. listen to D. talk about 49. A. plan B. choice C. day D. attitude 50. A. operating B. speaking C. working D. thinking三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AJack has just finished work for the day and is standing directly in front of the bakery which sells bread and cakes. The sweet smell of pies and cookies made his stomach roar (轰鸣) loud.As he entered the bakery, the smell was even more inviting. The sweet cherry pies were making his mouth water! The cinnamon rolls were batting (眨眼) their eyes at him!A girl came out from the back door and greeted him with a kind smile: “What can I do for you?”“How much are those?” he asked, pointing to square cakes with a yellow-colored jelly on top.“The apple squares?”“Yes,” he smiled and was surprised at the low price.vAs he set his bags on the ground to get his money, he couldnt help noticing that she kept looking at the apple square cakes. “Could I invite you to share an apple square with me?” he asked.“Oh! No, thank you,” she smiled shyly.“Please? Dont be shy.”“Oh no, I couldnt,” she ignored his eyes.Well, then, he smiled as he took an apple square out and placed it in front of her on the counter.She looked down and smiled: “Thank you.”He nodded with kind eyes, picked up his bags and left the bakery. With that apple square he did not simply give her food, but also fed her love for humanity(人性) for the rest of her life.51. We can tell from the first paragraph that Jack _. A. had to finish his work B. was hungry C. was ill D. wanted to sell bread52. Who is the girl at the bakery? A. She is a shop assistant. B. She is a customer. C. She is Jacks friend. D. She is Jacks sister.53. What did the girl do when Jack offered to share an apple square with her? A. She accepted it happily. B. She refused it politely. C. She cried out loudly. D. She didnt say anything.54. What can we learn from the story? A. Small kindness makes the world warm. B. Never say no to a strangers kindness. C. Share your food with those in need. D. Dont waste your food and love. 55. Which of the following can be the best title? A. A Love Story B. The Sweet Cherry Tarts C. Sweet Taste of Kindness D. Love for Humanity B Good Gifts Never Age Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother. When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third. A doll a year from Joyce never arrived late. “Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amys mind until one day her father gave the answer. Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most valuable in her eyes. Her mothers story being recalled (回忆), Amy got an idea. It was Joyces 60th birthday. A package was sent to her, with a card that read: Dear Joyce, I forget to send you the package (包裹) that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it. Love, Angel of Joy Joyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.56. Why did Joyce think dolls were the best birthday gifts for Amy? A. Amy dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls. B. Amy looked like a doll when she was a little girl. C. Joyce received a lot of lovely dolls from her parents. D. Joyce had never got the dream doll from her parents.57. The underlined word “clasped” means “_” in the passage. A. threw B. held C. made D. bought58. What can we learn from the story? A. Dolls are every little girls dream toys. B. Grandma dolls are best gifts for parents. C. Parents birthdays are very important. D. Parents sometimes need their “Angel of Joy”. C Maria Montessori was born in Chiaravalle near Ancona, Italy, in 1870. As a little girl, she was a dull student, unable to catch and remember what her teacher taught her. At the age of 10, she suddenly changed. Besides her rising interest in her subjects, she felt she had a long way to go.Maria began topping her class, and her parents felt that she should bee a teacher. But she made up her mind to bee an engineer. At the age of 14, she attended a technical school for boys. After a year she took up biology and decided to study medicine. Although her father was strongly against it, she went ahead with medicine.Maria became the first Italian woman to receive a medical degree after she graduated from the University of Rome in 1896. After getting her degree, she joined the universitys psychiatric clinic(精神病诊所). As a part of her duty, she had to visit the citys special shelters, where disabled children were housed with the mad. She watched the children shouting, waving their hands, with a hope to reach out or to touch something. Maria felt they needed a normal and friendlier environment and a munication with the world. She worked out ways in which she could help the disabled children. Later, Dr. Bacelli opened an experimental state school for disabled children with Dr. Maria Montessori as its head. Maria spent long hours, almost 12 hours of the day with children, watching them and finding out how she could really help them. After two years of hard work, her students took the normal state school examinations. And, it turned out that her children were not hopeless cases. In fact, many did almost as well as other normal children.59. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the first paragraph? A. Why Maria suddenly changed. B. How Maria changed. C. When and where Maria was born.D. Marias study before 10.60. What can you learn about Maria from the 2nd paragraph? A. She was still a dull student. B. She never changed her mind. C. She was quite independent-minded. D. She finally became an engineer.61. Which of the following is true according to the passage？ A. Maria was the first woman in the world to receive a medical degree. B. Before 1896, disabled children were treated properly in society. C. Dr. Bacelli and Maria shared the same ideas about disabled children. D. Maria Montessoris students all became normal children after two years.62. From this passage it can be suggested that _. A. Maria finally followed her parents advice and became a teacher B. only if you never change your mind will your dream e true C. Marias parents were angry with her for not taking their advice D. Maria Montessori was one of the greatest educators of her timeD It seems that no one can live a happy life without friendship. While a great number of people expect others to be their friends, they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with each other. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so that you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in mon. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.63. Some friendships dont last long because _. A. there are too many people who want to make friends B. those who give others friendship receive friendship from others C. some people receive friendship but dont give friendship back D. they dont know friendship is something important64. According to the passage, honesty is _. A. something impossible B. more important than anything else C. as important as money D. the base of friendship65. Which of the following isnt talked about in the passage? A. You should tell your friends the truth. B. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. C. Discussing your problems with your friends often helps to solve the problem. D. Sharing your mind with your friends is valuable. 66. In the third paragraph, the underlined word “they” means _. A. generosity and friendship B. your ideas and feelings C. generosity and sharing D. your clothes67. The best title of this passage is _. A. Honesty Is the Best Policy B. A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeed C. Three Important Points in Life D. How to Be FriendsEPersonalized(个性化的) gifts for your family and your friends make them feel very happy and important. So what makes these gifts different from any other gifts? One of the simplest ways to personalize any gift is by giving it a personal touch like cutting the receivers name on it. The art of personalizing may cost a little extra money but by doing it, it is sure to make the receiver know that this gift has been given much thought, thus making it more special. There are many of these types on the market let us have a look at where this service is offered. All gift shops provide personalized gifts. These gifts are usually designed according to occasions(场合) like Valentines Day, weddings, birthdays, etc. These events are made more special through the giving of personalized gifts. Besides, gift websites also offer personalized gifts service through the Internet. This is a really perfect way of choosing a favorite gift. One can look through many gifts on different sites and choose a proper one. All of these can be done even without leaving the fort of your home. It is also a good way to choose a gift as it helps you to save money. You can pare prices from different online stores, and then of course how can you forget about discounts (折扣) and sales? Another extra good point is that you dont have to worry about shipping, for most of these sites already offer this service. However, you need to be very careful in choosing the right online store for buying these gifts. This is because of the fact that the Internet has been marred (破坏) by many cheats and not all of these sites have reliable services and quality.The fact about personalized gifts is that they are suitable for all occasions. These gifts show off your creativity and your loved ones will forever remember the way you go all out to make their occasions special. 68. When you choose personalized gifts on the Internet, you can have the following benefits EXCEPT that _. A. you dont need to save money B. there are many gifts for you to choose from C. most online stores offer the service of shipping D. you can choose your favorite gift at home69. The writer most probably agrees that _. A. the simplest way to personalize a gift is to engrave the givers name on it B. it is easier to get personalized gifts in gift shops than on the Internet C. personalized gifts show the creativity and care of the giver D. all personalized gifts are designed for Valentines Day, weddings and birthdays70. Which of the following best shows the structure of the whole text? (P: Paragraph) . 第二卷 50分四、单词拼写 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 71. During the earthquake they were t_ under the ruins, waiting to be rescued.72. The number of the people seriously i_ in the traffic accident added up to 15. 73. The hotel guests tried their best to e_ from the burning house. Luckily, no one died in the fire.74. Different people have different o_ about the problem.75. My cousin and I hadnt seen each other for nearly four years; I r_ her voice as soon as she said hello on the phone, though.76. Our monitor is good at _(组织) out-of-class activities.77. The little boy has been lost for three days and there is growing _ (担心；关注) about his safety.78. The buses _(运输) passengers from the airport to the city every day.79. If you are _(决心) to win the game, you should put all your heart into it.80. Mr. James looks very poor, but _(实际上) he has plenty of money.81. I am d_ to change my job. No one else can change my mind.82. I would p_ playing outdoors to watching TV.83. Reading the letter, she b out crying.84. Stick to your （原则）and tell him that you wont do it.85. People often value the q of a product rather than its packaging.五、语法填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)86. It was my sister first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River.87. She gave me a (determine) look.88. Do you want a friend you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?89. The time _ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.90. Half a million pigs and millions of chickens were _(die).六、改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)91. He asked me whether he was interested in English. 92. But the one million people of the city, that thought little of these events, were asleep as usual the night.93. Today we have reached a stage that we have almost no rights at all.94. The teacher gave a series of example in her lecture in order that everybody could understand.95. Charles asked he could use my car.七、写作 (满分25分) 假设你是新华中学高一3班的班长李华。下个月，你们学校将举行一次篮球赛，要求各班组队参加；每队应由一名老师和四名学生组成。你和同学们商量，决定邀请你们的外教Tom 参加。请根据以下提示，给Tom 写一封电子邮件： 1. 向 Tom 发出邀请； 2. 给Tom 介绍篮球赛的组队要求； 3. 告诉Tom 你们赛前的训练打算。注意：1). 词数100左右； 2). 可适当增加细节_参考答