2019-2020年高三下学期3月第二次联考英语试题 无答案.doc

2019-2020年高三下学期3月第二次联考英语试题 无答案参加学校：六十中学、同济二附中、东昌、北虹、卢湾高中、光明中学学校班级学号姓名成绩考生注意：本卷共10页。全卷满分150分；答卷时间120分钟。第I卷17-24，81-84和第II卷答在答题卷上，其余将答案点涂在答题卡上。第 I 卷（共105分）II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one answer that best pletes the sentence.25. Soon after the meeting, the engineer drove off _ the direction of the construction site. A. to B. at C. for D. In26. Our English teacher always reminds us to write our essay _ line to leave enough space for later improvement. A. every another B. every other C. each other D. each one27. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _ say where he was. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. wouldnt D. ought not to28. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _? A. is there B. isnt there C. is he D. isnt he29. Thank God you are safe! I stepped back, just _ to avoid the racing car. A. in time B. in case C. in need D. in fear30. Ones life has value _ one brings value to the life of others. A. so that B. no matter how C. as long as D. except that31. _ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base32. It was twenty years ago _ he returned to _ he was born and brought up. A. since.what B. when.which C. before.which D. That.where33. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. which B. who C. where D. that34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than he _. A. has started B. starts C. started D. will start35. The notice came around two in the afternoon _ the meeting would be postponed. A. when B. that C. whether D. how36. At the beginning of the class, the noise of desks _ could be heard outside the classroom. A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed C. being opened and closed D. to open and close37. The chemical process, _ in the treatment of materials for clothes, _ the environment badly in some countries, arousing much attention of the entire society nowadays. A. involved.damaged B. involved.damaging C. involving.damaged D. Involving.damaging38. He is examining the position he has just finished _ the possible grammatical and spelling mistakes in it. A. correcting B. to correct C. having corrected D. being corrected 39. Such great fun _ that most tourists simply ran out of time before realizing the end of their holiday. A. the resort offered B. did the resort offer C. offered the resort D. the resort did offer40. As a newly-elected president, he has to take great pains to think of _ he can react more appropriately on some subtle occasions. A. what B. which C. that D. howSection B Directions: plete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. plain B. presented C. movement D. subjects E. tastefullyF. exhibit G. invention H. stimulated I. revealed J. messy Investigators were testing the effects of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to a(n) _41_ of paintings. For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown. Meanwhile, _42_ of each group was followed by an electrical system under the carpet. The experiment _43_ that those who entered the dark brown room walked more quickly, covered more area, and spend less time in the room than the people in the white environment. Dark brown _44_ more activity, but the activity ended sooner. Another experiment _45_ three groups of subjects with the same photographs, but each group was in a different kind of rooman ugly room like a(n) _46_ storeroom, an average room, such as a nice office, and a(n) _47_ designed living room with carpeting and drapes (帘子). Results showed that the _48_ in the beautiful room tended to give higher ratings to the faces than did those in the ugly room. Other studies suggest that students do better on tests taken in ugly room. Other studies suggest that students do better on tests taken in fortable, attractive rooms than in _49_-looking or ugly rooms.III. Reading prehension Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Thank you so much, Maggie, for that wonderful introduction and for your student leadership and concern about all of these issues and Im delighted that your family could be here with you to see the excellent presentation you just made. I could say that its a pleasure being up here with all of the women _50_ for President in xx. But Id like to make a(n) _51_: that while there may be plenty of room on this stage tonight - some day, there will be enough of us to _52_ this event from a lecture into a debate. I want to thank the members of Mary Louise Smiths family who have joined us tonight. Talk about a _53_ woman in public life. Mary Louise Smith started at the grassroots right here in Iowa, working her way up to bee the first woman Chair of the Republican National mittee. This was not an easy feat for a woman in 1974. But with her signature poise, and her intelligence and integrity, Mary Louise Smith proved to be more than up to the _54_. In addition to being a(n) _55_ organizer and leader, she was also a(n) _56_ advocate for womens rights, reproductive choice, and many other important causes, whose aim is to _57_ women in need across the country. She was a role model and a(n) _58_ for many, and I am honored by this chair that bears her name. And it really is quite a history, isnt it? There has never been a _59_ time to be a woman in America. Its almost _60_ to explain to young women today how much things have changed - even just during the course of my lifetime. Growing up, there were sports we couldnt play, schools we couldnt attend, and jobs that _61_ had a men only sign on them. As an eighth grader I was captivated by space-travel. I wrote to NASA asking how to apply to be an astronaut - they wrote back explaining that these positions werent _62_ to women. Well today, Iowas own Peggy Whitson has been _63_ the first female mander of the International Space Station. Today, women are _64_ across America as judges, partners, as law professors - and yes, even successful courtroom lawyers with clean socks. And today, weve sworn in the first Madame Speaker of the House of Representatives.50. A. applyingB. electingC. hopingD. running51. A. predictionB. performanceC. proposeD. preview52. A. participateB. reuniteC. transformD. interpret53. A. involvingB. leadingC. understandingD. appealing54. A. productionB. traditionC. challengeD. relief55. A. acplishedB. astonishedC. advancedD. obliged56. A. academicB. passionateC. adaptableD. grateful57. A. put forwardB. take upC. call offD. reach out58. A. opponentB. enthusiasmC. innovationD. inspiration59. A. harderB. tougherC. betterD. darker60. A. evenB. thoughC. indeedD. therefore61. A. essentiallyB. HardlyC. morallyD. likely62. A. equalB. openC. adaptedD. applied63. A. arrangedB. appointedC. demandedD. qualified64. A. demonstratingB. extendedC. variedD. servingSection BDirections: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia One of the worlds most famous fossils the 3.2 million-year-old Lucy skeleton (骨骼) unearthed in Ethiopia in 1974 will go on an exhibition tour abroad for the first time in the United States, officials said Tuesday.Even the Ethiopian public has only seen Lucy twice. The Lucy on exhibition at the Ethiopian National Museum in the capital, Addis Ababa, is a replica while the real remains are usually locked in a secret storeroom. A team from the Museum of National Science in Houston, Texas, spent four years discussing with the Ethiopians for the U.S. tour, which will start in Houston next September.Ethiopias rich culture of both the past and today, is one of the best kept secrets in the world,” said Joel Bartsch, director of the Houston museum.The six-year tour will also go to Washington, New York, Denver and Chicago. Officials said six other U.S. cities may be on the tour. But they said plans had not been worked out.Travelling with Lucy will be 190 other fossils.Lucy, her name taken from a Beatles song that played in a camp the night of her discovery, is part of the skeleton of what was once a 3-foot-tall ape-man.65. The author writes this text mainly to _.A. introduce a few U.S. museumsB. describe some research workC. discuss the value of an ape-manD. report a ing event66. What do the words a replica” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A painting of the skeleton. B. A photograph of LucyC. A copy of the skeleton. D. A written record of Lucy.67. How many cities has Lucys U.S. tour plan already included?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Eleven.68. What was the skeleton named after?A. An ape-man. B. A song. C. A singer. D. A camp.(B)Bicycle SafetyOperation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus. Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack-even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. Its fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.EquipmentBrakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.Helmet A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fit properly.Lights Always have a front headlight-visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. A taillight is a good idea.Rules of the RoadRiding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of ways to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.Bicycle Parking Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such posts can result in a fine.If Things Go WrongIf you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:No bicycle registration-$25Bicycle parking banned-$30Blocking path with bicycle -$40Violation of bicycle equipment requirement -$3569. Registration of your bicycle may help you _.A. find your stolen bicycle B. get your serial numberC. receive free repair services D. settle conflicts with walkers70. When you ride a bicycle on the campus, _.A. ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalksB. cycle at a speed of over 15 mphC. put the walkers right of way firstD. call the police before leaving in a case of accident71. If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined _.A. $25 B. $30 C. $35 D. $40(C) You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they dont let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they dont blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others-and even themselves-to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives.In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life.In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.72. According to Paragraph 2, creators _.A. seem willing to experience failures in life B. possess the ability to predict future lifeC. handle ups and downs of life wisely D. have potential to create something new73. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Creators and victims face quite different things in life.B. Creators and victims are masters of their lives.C. Victims can influence more people than creators.D. pared with victims, creators are more emotional.74. The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that _.A. strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims.B. people need family support to deal with challengers in life.C. it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains.D. ones experiences determine his attitude toward life.75. What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To define victims and creators.B. To evaluate victims against creators.C. To explain the relationship between victims and creators.D. To suggest the transformation from victims to creators.Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need. A. Who does freelancing?B. The pros and cons of freelanceC. What is the definition of freelance?D. Key to freelance successE. What is freelancing really like?F. The best way to develop a career76. Freelance is a word that goes back to medieval times when it was used to describe soldiers who sold their skills to those prepared to pay their market rate. Today its an increasingly mon way of working for people in a range of occupations and appeals to many who feel constrained by corporate culture. 77. What you gain is freedom of movement, what you can lose is a sense of belonging. You can end up feeling isolated from normal support networks, because suddenly you are responsible for your own welfare, training, safety, career development, equipment, professional updating and a thousand other things, it is easy to remain unaware of these things in the relatively cosseted existence of full-time employment. So before you leap up into this exciting and potentially rewarding way of working, stand back and take a look at the risks.78. Freelancing has always been a mon way of working for writers, artists and performers, but the range of occupations with a substantial number of freelancers is growing steadily. Anyone with a marketable skill can choose to go it alone. Websites offer a free directory listing for those with skills to sell. Their categories include accountants, healthcare consultants, landscape architects and puter trainers. Areas of work that have problems recruiting staff are always keen to employ freelancers.79. Being a freelance is different from other forms of self-employment you still work for an employer or several employers but have to develop a pletely different set of relationships with them. Employers are now your customers, you are their supplier. You have to bee indispensable (不可缺少的) to them, providing solutions to their problems, some of which they may not even realized they had. In many ways you have to behave like their dream employee, being more willing and available than you may have got used to whilst in a proper job”.80. You also have to be aware of, and sensitive to, the fact that you can be seen as a threat by your customers conventional employees, who may regard you as taking work they could do. Successful freelancing relies on the co-operation of everyone you e into contact with. Work that brings you into conflict with an existing workforce can be more trouble than its worth.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or plete the statements in the fewest possible words.Parents are often upset when their children praise the homes of their friends and regard it as a slur (诋毁) on their own cooking, or cleaning, or furniture, and often are foolish enough to let the teenagers see that they are annoyed. They may even accuse them of disloyalty, or make some unpleasant remark about the friends parents. Such a loss of dignity and attack on childish behavior on the part of the adults deeply shocks the teenagers, and makes them decide that in future they will not talk to their parents about the places or people they visit. Before very long the parents will be plaining that the child is so secretive and never tells them anything, but they seldom realize that they have brought this on themselves.Disillusionment (醒悟) with the parents, however good and adequate they may be both as parents and as individuals, is to some degree inevitable.Most children have such a high ideal of their parents, unless the parents themselves have been unsatisfactory, that it can hardly hope to stand up to a realistic evaluation. Parents would be greatly surprised and deeply touched if they realized how much belief their children usually have in their character and correctness,