2019-2020年高一下学期入学考试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期入学考试英语试题 含答案第一部分：听力（共两节,满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分）听下面5段话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Who will pay for the meal?AMaria BPeter CJack2What does the man like collecting best?Astones Bcoins Cstamps3What time will the concert start ?Aat 11:10. Bat 10:53 Cat 11:054How will the woman go to bank?Aby bike Bby car Cby taxi5What will the girl do next?Ago to the classroom Bplay with her mom Cdo her homework第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6How many people are waiting in line probably?A20 B10 C.307 Where does theconversation most probably take place ? Ain a post office. Bin a bank. Cin a supermarket.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题8Where is Jim from?ASouth Dakota BMontana. C Colorado.9How many people will e for Christmas dinner?Anine. Bten. Celeven.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10Where did Lily go just now? Ato the travel agencyBto the bookstoreCto the mans house11.What does the man advise Lily to do?A. to climb the mountains B. to visit Yangshuo with others C. to go somewhere near Beijing12. How is the hot spring resort in the mans opinion?A. crowded B. relaxing C. far-away听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13When will Paul go to Moscow?A. Tomorrow afternoon B. This afternoon C. Tomorrow morning14. Where will Amy take Pauls sister? A. to her house B. to her office C. to a hotel15. Which of the following is true about Pauls sister ?AShell arrive this afternoon BShell go to see a doctor. CShes back from Moscow16.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?Ahusband and wife B. doctor and patient C. brother and sister听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. How do people in Denmark wish for best luck?Aby visiting neighbors Bby throwing dishes. Cby knocking on doors.18What does peas “eye”represent? A. looking into the future B. bringing money C. having good luck19. What do Mexicans eat on New Years Day?Athe whole fish Bgreen vegetable Cgrapes20How many countries are mentioned in the passage?Asix Bfive Cfour二，单项选择（每道题1分）21. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday, so he _ your lecture. (xx 上海)A. couldnt have attended B. neednt have attendedC. mustnt have attended D. shouldnt have attended22. There are many dictionaries here, but which one _ you?A. is belonging to B. is belonged to C. belongs to D. belong 23. She never plays puter games，_ her brother to. A. nor she allows B. nor does she allow C. she nor allows D. she nor does allows24. The problem he put forward at the meeting is worth_.A. discussing B. being discussed C. to discuss D. to be discussed25.There is little doubt _ our team will win. A. which B. whether C. if D. that26. The road condition turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expected. A. it B. what C. which D. that27.A new theatre _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built28. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home.A. one B. that C. which D. what29.The garden _ careful attention, because you will get a lot from it. A.deserves B. is deserving C. will be deserved D. will deserve30. Its obvious that _you do the exercises, _they will do you. A .the more, the better B. the better, the more C. the more, the more good D. the better, the more good31. She_ an American last month.A. married to B. was married with C. married with D. got married to32.Jean， as well as her brothers, _ to meet with Mr. White. A. will B. to be C. are D. is 33. The construction of the two new railway lines _ now. A. has been pleted B. have been pleted C. has pleted D. have pleted34. Schools can provide the students _ quality learning environment. A. for B. to C. with D. of 35. Can you tell me how to _ the problems ? -OK. A. do with B. deal with C. do for D. deal for三 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A rich man was camping on a hill. One day it began to rain and the rain made the tent wet. At last he36makehisway home. As he passed a beautiful house he37to look for a rest. A lady in38walked past him with her39holding up high. Following her were her two pretty daughters. They stopped and stared at him40.“Who are you? We dont like tramps(流浪汉) going41our home.”one of them shouted.“Go away at once.”cried the other.“But Im not a42.”said the man,“All I want isfood and the stay for the night.”“How43you e here? Go away at once!”they44,”We dont like your feetaround our house. Go, go!”Themanmoved on and reached a 45 house. On entering it he saw a46preparing their supper. Though thelightwas47and the furniture was poor, it made him feel warm and fortable.“Can I have some48and rest for the night?”he asked.“Of course, friend.”said the woman,49forward a little chair for him.“We are going to50our supper. e and51us.”Thefoodwas not52but they shared it with the stranger. That night they let him sleep on their bed53they themselves used the stable(马厩). Early the next morning, themansaid good-bye to them. Their54left him a memory full of thanks.When he reached home he55ordered a lovely house to be built for the couple in the woods.36. A. had toB. must C. ought toD. would37.A. pretendedB. managed C. asked D. stopped38.A.fibre B. doubt C. silk D. trouble39.A.noseB. head C. eyesD. hands40. A. curiously B. eagerlyC. surprisingly D. angrily41.A.aroundB. over C. to D at 42.A.terrorB. trampC. thief D. stranger43.A.may B. canC. will D. dare44.A.explained B. debatedC. repeated D. announced45.A.big B. small C. lovely D. dirty46.A. woman B. manC. person D. couple47.A. weak B. bright C. dark D. strong48.A.clothes B. lightC.food D. chairs49.A.takingB. bringing C. giving D. putting50.A.prepare B. cook C.buy D. have51 A. join B. help C. attend D. enjoy52.A.enoughB terribleC. short D .delicious53.A.orB. while C. then D. when54.A.coldnessB. sickness C. kindness D. sadness55.A. quicklyB. finally C. unhappily D. slowly 四阅读理解 （每道题2分） A.Todays children are the “result” of the modern society. Our parents have jobs that keep them busy almost all day long. They only have a free day in a week. This doesnt allow them to keep an eye on their children.On the other hand, the modern society gives more freedom to the children than they could “handle”. As a child, you dont know how to grow up by yourself until your each a certain age. That is why you need school and parents to be by your side all the time. If you dont have either of them you may make a lot of mistakes. The social system of the modern society is verylenientespecially with the children.Most of the children today are rebels (判逆者). They are rude. They are given too much freedom by their families. This is their parents mistake. They ought to know that the freedom they give to their children is misunderstood.For example it is a bad thing for a 17 year old child to go out in the evening on weekends. Parents are also guilty of the way their children show up in the street or at school. The same guilt belongs to the teaching system as well. Pupils shouldnt be allowed to dress like they were on a fashion presentation at school.Another important fact we can think of regarding the freedom of children is their freewill of spending money. Parents shouldnt allow their children to spend money on whatever they want.I think children are given too much freedom not only by their parents, but also by the society. The latter is more to be blamed!56.The writer implies that parents busy lifestyle.Amakes their children bee independentBmay lead to a tense parent child relationshipCis harmful to their childrens healthDis likely to create a troubled generation57.Whatdoes the underlined word “lenient” (in Para 2)mean?ANot responsible BNo strict CUnkind.DUnfair.58.It seems that the writer agrees that students.Ashould stay at home on weekendsBcan wear trendy clothes at schoolChad better wear school uniform at schoolDcan be allowed to go out in the evenings59.Accordingto the writer, which of the following takes the primary responsibility for childrens problems?AThe social environment.BThe educational system.CEach family. DThe school. B Dad had agreenb (梳子）.He bought it when he married Mum. Every night，he would hand me his b and say. “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was pleased to do it. At age five, this dull(无趣的) task brought me such joy. I would excitedly turn the tap (水龙头)on and brush the b carefully. Satisfied that Id done a good job. I would happily return the b to Dad. He would smile affectionately (亲切地）at me and place the b on his wallet.Two years later. Dad started his own business, which wasnt doing sowell. That was when things started to change. Daddidnt e home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became mad with him for placing our family in trouble. With time, an unfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation, Dads business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday. Dad came home early. As usual I helpedhimcarry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, Hey, would you help me clean my b?” I looked at him a while，then took the b and headed to the sink.Ithitme then: why, as a child, helping Dad clean his b was such a pleasure. That routine (习惯) meant Dad was home early to spend the evening with Mum and me. It meant a happy and loving family.I passed the clean b back to Dad. He smiled atme and carefully placed his b on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something different. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles(皱纹）next tohiseyes when he smiled, yet his smile was still as heartwarming as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good life for his family.60. Why was the author pleased to clean the b?A. Because her father forced her to do.B. Because others things were dull.C. Because cleaning the b could make her happy.D. Because she knew her father would praiseher.61. When was there a silence between the author and her father?A. Two years after her father startedhisbusiness.B. When she didnt clean the b for her father.C. When her mom became mad.D. After her fatherdidnt e home as early as before.62. It occurred to the author that helping Dad cleaning the b meant_.A. she could play with waterB. she could spend more time withherfatherC. she could have the chance to see the bD. she could take the responsibility for the family63. From thelastparagraph, we can know that_A. the author understood what Dad did was actually for the familyB. Dad wasnt satisfied with what the author didC. the author didnt clean the b carefullyD. Daddidnt like smiling before C Do you like to turn off the lights and heaters when you go out of a room? In 2040 it will not matter. They will turn themselves off and on again when you return. You will choose the temperature for each room, the lighting and humidity (湿度）. A sensor(传感器)will find the presence of a human and turn the systems on, and when the humans leave it will turn them off again.The sensors will work through the central home puter, and they will do much more than just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. They will find faulty electrical appliances(电器），plugs or swishes, separate them so that they cannot harm anyone, and then warn you that they need repair. They will detect a fire disaster, and if you are out of the house, the puter will call the fire fighters. It will not be too difficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic. You will open them using your personal cardthe one you use for shoppingmaybe using a number only known to you.It will be impossible to lose the key. and a housebreaker(盗贼）will have to tamper（拨弄）with the lock or with the window.The puter will be more than a fireman-policeman servant, It will be an entertainer，and most of your entertainment（娱乐）will e right into your house. It does now, of course, but by 2040entertainment will mean much more. For one thing, you will be able to take part actively, rather than just watching.64. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We will use much more lights and heaters in 2040B. We will live without the lights and heaters in 2040C. Lights and heaters will be on and off by themselves in 2040D. There will be no switches of lights and heaters in 204065. We can know that in 2040 new technology_.A. will free us from the keys we use todayB. will make the locks out of dateC. will turn everything into sensorsD. will make all housebreakers out66. It can be inferred from thetext that people in 2040A. will be controlled by the putersB. will replace TV sets with putersC. will have no entertainment outsideD. will have more fun at home67. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. Life at Home in the Year 2040B. Sensors and putersC. Lights and Heaters in the Year 2040D. The Development of Science and Technology DA girl and a boy were on a motorcycle, speeding through the night. They loved each other a lot.girl: slow down a little. I m scared. boy: no, its so fun. girl: please.its so scary. boy: then say that you love me. girl: fine. I love you.can you slow down now boy: give me a big hug. The girl gave him a big hug. girl: now can you slow down boy: can you take off my helmet and put it on, its unfortable and its bothering me while I drive. Then next day, there was a story in the newspaper, a motorcycle had crashed into a building because its brakes were broken. There were two people on the motorcycle, of which one died, and the other had survived. In fact, the guy knew that the brakes were broken. But he didnt want to let the girl now, because he knew that the girl would have gotten scared. Instead, he was told the last time that she loved him, got a hug from her, put his helmet on her so that she can live, and die himself. Once in a while, right in the middle of an ordinary life, love gives us a fairy tale.68. Which of following can best describe the boys deep love to the girl?A. The boy asked the girl to say she loved him B. The boy asked the girl to give him a big hug C. The boy was driving so fast, saying it was fun driving like this D. The boy asked the girl to take off his helmet from his head and put it on hers69. What may help the girl to survive? A. the words said to the boy B. the big hug given to the boy C. the helmet left by the boy D. the speed slowed down by the boy70.The author writes the passage mainly to tell us _. A. the difficulty in driving a motorcycle B. a fairy tale of love C. the boys struggle with brake D. the importance of safety五 ：七选五（每道题2分）(71)_You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can bee a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating , sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.(72)_ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class. (73)_Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. (74)_If you do these things regularly, the material will bee more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried.(75)_ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.B. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.D. No one can bee a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average student.F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.六单词拼写（每道题1分）76.There are a lot of c_ relics in our country.77.When asked, he a_ stealing the necklace.78.Its f_ of you to make so many mistakes.79.Theres some d_ whether John will e on time.80.Your suggestion will be carefully _(考虑).81 He _(移开) his trousers and I found the wound.82.The railway _(信号) show that the train could pass.83.Use your _(聪明) ，and you are sure to achieve soothing.84.P_ speaking，I think he is dishonest，but many people trust him。85.Would you please find a m_ to sweep the floor? Its too dirty.七短文改错（每道题1分）Im very glad to hear from you. I know you have difficulties rememberEnglish words. Now I will give you some advices. Firstly, you should readaloud as often as possibly for it can develop your sense of language. Secondly, you must read more. Reading can build your vocabulary and you can easily find a lot reading materials that interests you. Thirdly,whenever you will meet a new word, its not enough to write them down.The more you repeat it, the well you will remember it. Finally, you must put your vocabulary into practice, like writing English letters to me.Only with this way can you use the language freely. I hope the advice above can be very use to you. Best wishes Yours David书面表达假设某中学生英文报开展关于计算机与学生生活的征文活动，请你根据下表所提示的要点，以puter in my life为题，用英语为该报写一篇短文，简述计算机在你生活中的用途，并就计算机对你生活的影响谈谈你的感受。用途学习搜集资料；拓展阅读（或自拟内容）交流传递信息；探讨问题（或自拟内容）生活欣赏音乐；购买商品（或自拟内容）其他（请考生自拟一点内容）感受计