2019-2020年九年级下学期一模考试英语试题.doc

2019-2020年九年级下学期一模考试英语试题说明：1. 本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题第81题，共36题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2. 答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. I dont think it is _ unsuccessful petition, because it has offered us _valuable experience for the next petition.A. a; a B. an; / C. an; a D. /; a 2. - This book on idioms is interesting. Id like_. Where did you buy it, Simon? - In the Amazon Bookstore.A. itB. this C. that D. one3. The volunteers sent books to a mountain village school on Childrens Day.A. two hundreds ofB. two hundred ofC. two hundreds D. two hundred4. - Is it usually warm in Yangzhou in May? - Yes. But it _ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. should C. would D. can5. - Did you enjoy yourself at the party? - Yes, Ive never been to _one before.A. a more excitingB. the most excited C. a more excitedD. the most exciting6. A Bite of China 2 includes eight episodes. It _ the stories of more than 150 people and over 300 types of food.A. findsB. proves C. covers D. imagines7. - Do you like the new pen? - Yes, it _ very well.A. is writtenB. writes C. is writing D. has written8. - What should I do, doctor? - _healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept9. - Excuse me, sir. But smoking is not allowed here. -Sorry, I didnt see the sign. Ill _ my cigarette at once.A. put out B. put away C. put up D. put off10. Several hours later, with the help of the police, the tourists managed to get away from the dangerous place, _.A. hungrily and frightening C. hungry and frightening B. hungry and frightened D. hungrily and frightened11. -Are you a football player? -_. A. Yes, I used to. B. No, but I am. C. No, but I used to be.D. Yes, but I used to be.12. Beijing plans to control the _of its population and to have no more than 23 million people by the year 2020.A. size B. style C. form D. shape13. The plane hasnt arrived yet. Could you tell me_?A. when will the plane arrive B. why the plane is lateC. how is the plane late D. that the plane arrives14. - I didnt expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning. - _ , huh?A. Every dog has its dayB. Many hands make light workC. The early bird catches the wormD. Burn the candle at both ends15. -Ive made little progress in my English. Im a bit worried.-Its not easy._A. It takes time. B. It is a piece of cake. C. Take your time.D. Dont mention it.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring（凝视） 16 at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with 17 beautiful and dangerous. The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had 18 the top, using the southern route. But no one had ever dared（敢）to try a winter climbing up the 19 side. But now one man was daring to try the 20 route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy. For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him anxiously(焦急地). Now they were waiting to see his signal（信号）. If he planned to 21 the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning back. A tiny green light 22 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people 23 . The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so 24 ! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the 25 light. In the morning, Bonatti 26 . He couldnt see the top, but he knew he was 27 there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up. Bonatti had spent months 28 for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top? He was finally at the top! News about his 29 was radioed to the world. The trip down the southern route was easy. He was warmly weled in the village. He had done the 30 , and would be well remembered as a climber of all time. 16. A. back B. forward C. down D. up17. A. flowers B. rocks C. ice and snow D. green trees 18. A. watched B. passed C. reached D. climbed19. A. western B. eastern C. southern D. northern20. A. difficult B. strange C. same D. easy21. A. turn back B. go on C. rest D. stop22. A. raised B. appeared C. turned on D. turned off23. A. cheered B. laughed C. jumped D. shouted24. A. sleepy B. excited C. tired D. happy25. A. yellow B. blue C. green D. red26. A. woke up B. turned up C. got up D. looked up27. A. already B. almost C. hardly D. surely28. A. training B. looking C. planning D. asking29. A. victory B. thing C. climb D. courage30. A. necessary B. important C. useless D. impossible三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AWhen was the last time you wrote a letter? A recent survey of 1,000 teenagers around the world found that a third of todays teenagers had never written a letter, half had not written a thank-you letter, around 83 percent had never written a love letter, and a quarter had not even written a birthday or Christmas card. In fact, 58 percent of teenagers plained that handwriting was “too slow” and 17 percent believed it was “outdated”.These results have caused worries that the art of handwriting may one day die out, even though many people still think it is an important skill.“Handwriting is one of the most creative art forms we have and should be given the same importance as other art forms such as sketching(素描)，painting，or photography，”Jonathan Skyrme, general manager of BIC UK &Ireland, told the Daily Mail.The New York Times explained that a handwritten letter sends a message in a way that online messages can never do. “When you get an e-mail, you can never be sure that you are the only person to have received itor even that it was written by the person who sent it,” said the newspaper.As US author Simon Garfield once wrote，“E-mails are a poke(蜻蜒点水), but letters are a loving touch.”So imagine the powerful message you will send if you actually write out your thoughts for another person by hand, buy a stamp, take your note to a mailbox and wait days for your special someone to receive it. Their smile at your thoughtfulness will say it all.31. What can we learn from Paragraph 2？A. Most teenagers hadnt written a love letter.B. The art of handwriting may disappear one day. C. 300 teenagers of todays had never written a letterD. Over half teenagers thought handwriting was out of date32. The New York Times and Simon Garfield may both agree that_ A. letters have some advantages over E-mails B. letters and E-mails have their own advantages C. Handwriting is as important as other art forms D. letters and E-mails send a message in the same way33. Which is true according to the last paragraph?A. It is funny to post a letter. B. Its boring to wait for a letter.C. People are glad to receive a letter. D. Its a waste of time to write a letter.BThe British Museum, which has about 8 million works, is located in the Bloomsburyarea of London. The British Museum was set up in 1753, largely based on the collections of the scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomsbury. Admission and opening times Free, open daily 10:0017:30. The Museum is open every day except for 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January. Museum galleries are open daily 10:0017:30, and most are open until 20:30 on Fridays. Closing starts from 17:20 (20:20 on Fridays). Tips for your school visit Booking your visit Contact the Ticket Desk at+44 (0)20 7323 8181 or tickets britishmuseum.org Cancelling your visit If you want to cancel your visit, you must tell the Ticket Desk at least three weeks before the date. Failing to do so may incur some cost. Booking Gallery(艺术馆) Please book at least one term earlier, especially book Greek and Egyptian galleries quickly, and confirm before making travel plans. Special educational needs There are different kinds of facilities（设施）for disabled students, so all works can be visited.Parking There is little on-street parking. There is limited parking in the Museums forecourt for disabled visitors only. Please telephone +44 (0)20 7323 8299 at least 24 hours in advance. Support us Your support is important to make the Museum share its collection with the world. The British Museum depends on support from different ways and there are many ways that you can donate to help the museum operate. Please consider supporting the British Museum today. 34. Who can visit the British Museum? A. George getting to the museum at 13:15 on Monday.B. Elizabeth ing to the museum at 20:30 on Friday. C. Mary arriving at the museum at 12:00 on December 26. D. Jennifer reaching the museum at 10:00 on New Years Day. 35. What does the underlined word “incur” in the passage mean in Chinese?A. 避免B. 负债 C. 逃脱 D. 招致 36. What do we know about the British Museum? A. Sir Hans Sloane donated 8 million works to the museum. B. All the cars can park in the Museums forecourt. C. Greek and Egyptian Galleries are popular with students.D. Disabled students are limited to some special works.37. What does the museum mainly depend on to operate? A. Support from Sir Hans Sloane. B. Support from different ways.C. Money from selling its tickets.D. Money from selling some works. CMarie Kondo is an expert（专家）on organizing and cleaning. She is considered an expert on clearing away unused or unnecessary things, known as clutter. She wrote a book called “The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up”, which is a best-seller around the world. Marie Kondo says people can improve their life by changing the way that they think about all their thingseverything from books, documents and photographs to clothing.This is not the first time an organizing expert has written a book on clutter. Other books suggest wonderful things will happen when you organize your home. One book says that if you throw out 50 things from your home, you will truly find your life. Another book says that if you make clutter disappear, you will also lose weight. And still others promise a better job, more money and a perfect family if you simply organize the things. Marie Kondo told the Business Insider website that some of her customers have lost weight. “Your self-perception is improved by living in a clean and tidy room,” she said. “This can change lifestyles and appearances.”Marie Kondo teaches a method of organizing that she calls KonMari. MsKondo says KonMari creates a different relationship between you and your things. If the object meant something to you or served you well, you thank it for its service before throwing or giving it away. In her book, MsKondo suggests that you touch the item and ask one simple question, “Does it bring me joy?”If it doesnt, you give it away so that it may give joy to someone else.38. What does the underlined word “clutter” in Paragraph1 refer to?A. Marie Kondo. B. the best-seller.C. unused or unnecessary things. D. expert on organizing and cleaning. 39. The text is especially useful for those who care about_. A. their body shape B. their healthy dietC. their home buying D. their home environment40. According to the passage an organized home can help people_a. truly find life b. make more friends c. give joy to others d. lose weight e. improve self-perception f. educate kids A. abcd B. acde C. cdef D. abef41. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Organize your home and change your life B. How can you lose weight?C. Read the useful book and change your life D. How can you live a better life?DChildren with autism (自闭症) have difficulty with social skills and munication. They often behave in limited and repeated ways and have unusual strong interests.Autism is more mon in boys than girls. What causes it is not clear. Scientists are studying genes(基因) and possible environmental influences.Doctors usually cannot confirm a diagnosis（诊断）of autism until a child is about three years old. Rebecca Landa is a professor and researcher in Maryland. Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier. She led a new study that studied 235 babies between six and 36 months of age.“At six months of age, some signs of the development of munication and social is slow, like when you lay your baby on their back and you pull them by the arms gently into a seated position, it seems hard for the baby to raise his/her head . That does not mean the baby is going to have autism, but it does mean the baby needs to have some exercises. And when they strengthen their body, they are able to play with toys and people and grow better.”By the time a baby is one year old, signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and not looking eye-to-eye or reaching out to other people. By 14 months, the baby might smile less and use language less. However, Professor Landa says these signs can be so small that they might be missed during a short health exam.Professor Landa says, its important for parents to care about their childrens development. The earlier parents notice signs, the sooner they can begin doing simple things that may help improve their childs development, such as talking to the child about what they are doing, and playing simple games that keep the childs attention.42. In which part could you find this passage?A. Education Report. B. Health Report.C. Entertainment Report. D. Sports Report. 43. When a baby with signs of possible autism is a year and two months, he or she may _.A. have trouble in using words B. have difficulty in raising his headC. like reaching out to other peopleD. municate with others less44. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. Children with autism dont have any interests. B. The girls are more likely to have autism than boys.C. Scientists havent clearly found out what causes autism yet.D. A six-month baby who cant raise head must have autism.45. Whats the best title of the passage? A. How to Confirm a Diagnosis of Autism B. Watching for Early Signs of Autism in Babies C. Ways to Help Children with Autism to Recover D. Children with Autism Have Difficulty in munication四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46. We have a meeting on afternoon.(星期三)47. Safety check is much than ever before. (严格的)48. Humans cant survive food, water or oxygen. (没有)49. In her late , she became the general manager of a pany.(四十)50. The football match was because of the bad weather last week.(取消)51. Mum is cooking in the kitchen and Dad is the cake.(cut)52. We need to clean our room first and a little later. (they)53. The WeChat is used in China. It has millions of users. (wide)54. Are scientists in living on Mars would be possible for humans? (agree) 55. He used to live in London but now he is planning to live in the countryside. (centre)五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Here are some English learning tips to help you improve your English. Ask yourself weekly: What do I want to learn this week? Asking yourself this question every week will help you think about what is most important to you. If you make a plan for each week, you will be surprised to notice how much you have improved your English by the end of the week! This feeling of success will encourage you to learn even more English.Quickly review before going to bed. Research has shown that our brains process(加工) information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep. By going over important knowledge before you go to sleep, your brain will work on this information while you sleep!Speak English aloud. Understanding grammar rules does not mean you can speak English well. You need to practice speaking aloud. Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises that you are doing will help connect the muscles（肌肉）of your face to the information in your head and improve your pronunciation.Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week. If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours, maybe you will not do extra listening exercises soon. But if you listen five to ten minutes at least four times a week, you will find its not so hard to develop the habit of listening to English.Look for situations to practice your English. Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real situations will improve your English skills greatly. You can create new situations by using the Internet to listen to news, exchange emails in English with email friends, etc.(56) on Learning EnglishMaking a (57) plan In this way, you will be surprised to see the (58) that you have made in your English by the end of the week. You will be (59) to learn even more English.Reviewing before going to bed Review before going to bed and you still process (60) in your mind while sleeping. Speaking as much as possible Speaking English aloud can (61) the muscles of your face with what you have learned and improve your (62) .Listening more (63) It will be (64) for you to develop the habit of listening to English if you listen often rather than once two hours a week.Practicing English in real situations By (65) situations and using English, you will improve your English skills greatly.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） My family moved into our home nine years ago and we called the area in front of our house rock garden as it was full of rocks. Last summer, I found a tiny little p 66 in the yard but I didnt know its name. I knew I didnt plant it. We decided to let it c 67 growing until we could find out what it was. Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the mysterious plant, it s 68 to be a sunflower. I decided to treat it with care and remove the weeds(杂草) a 69 it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something u 70 . The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk（茎）began. It had b 71 under a big rock.Thats when I realize that i 72 a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we also have the ability of doing the same thing. We need to believe in o 73 knowing we have the abilities in a 74 our aims. Like the sunflower, it was sure of the success. Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the