2019-2020年高中英语每日一题第03周while作并列连词试题含解析新人教版选修.doc

2019-2020年高中英语每日一题第03周while作并列连词试题含解析新人教版选修 高考频度：难易程度：1. Tom is really good at science, his brother is a natural artist.A. while B. becauseC. for D. as【参考答案】A【试题解析】考查连词。while前后形成对比关系，because前后形成因果关系，for后面跟句子一般是对前文的解释说明，as后一般是解释原因。根据句意:托姆非常擅长科学，而他的哥哥却是一位天生的艺术家。前后表达的是对比关系。故选A。 whil用作并列连词，表对比，意为而，然而。【易混辨析】while/butwhile强调二者的对比，而but强调前后的转折关系。 The son was having a good meal at home，while the parents were working in the fields.儿子在家里大吃大喝，而父母却在田里辛勤劳作。 Honey is sweet, but the bee stings. 蜂蜜很甜，但蜜蜂蛰人。2. （xx江苏）_some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. While【参考答案】D1. We thought there were 35 students in the lecture hall, _, in fact, there were 40.A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which2. What is generally accepted is that Chinese were the earliest to play football _ the modern rules for football were established by the Europeans.A. whenB. whileC. ifD. where3. Its seemingly unfair that girls can change into skirts during the hot weather _ boys have to swelter in long trousers.A. sinceB. whileC. whenD. as4. Its said that Chinese people are living for others, _ the Americans are for themselves.A. whileB. becauseC. asD. since5. Some people like living in the big city, _ others prefer living in the countryside.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while1. A 【解析】考查并列连词。句意：我们原以为演讲大厅中会有35名学生，然而事实上却是40名学生。这里while用作并列连词，表对比，意为而，然而。故选A。3. B 【解析】考查并列句。句意：在炎热的天气里，女孩们可以换上短裙，然而男孩们必须穿着热得难受的长裤，这似乎不公平。while是并列连词，表示前后对比，译为然而，而。4. A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：据说中国人是为他人而活，而美国人是为自己而活。while可作并列连词，表达前后两种情况之间的对比，意为然而；because引导原因状语从句；as可以引导原因状语从句、时间状语从句和让步状语从句，还可以引导非限制性定语从句；since可以引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句。所以while符合语境。贵有恒何必三更眠五更起，最无益只怕一日曝十日寒。_