2019-2020年高三第三次大考 英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高三第三次大考 英语试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。考试结束后，将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上，对应题目的答案标号涂写，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。3. 非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。4. 考试结束，请将第II卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题l5分，满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is probably Hank? A.The womans old boss. B.The womans brother C.The womans old classmate.2. What is the man going to do tomorrow afternoon? A.Paint the front door. B.Weed the garden. C.Wash the car.3. How long does the man spend travelling to work? A.15 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.45 minutes.4. What does the woman want to bee? A.A teacher. B.A writer. C.An actress.5. What did Jacks father do the day before yesterday? A.He saw the doctor. B.He stayed in bed. C.He studied with Jack.第二节(共l5小题；每小题l5分满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题s秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many turns should the man take if he wants to get to the bookstore? A.One. B.Two. C.Three.7. Where is the cinema? A.On St.Johns Street. B.On High Street. C.Opposite the church. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What will the weather be like in the afternoon? A.A bit colder. B.Very warm. C.Less cold.9. What is the woman most probably going to do in the afternoon? A.Go skating. B.Drive somewhere. C.Throw snowballs. 听第8段材料回答第l0至第l2题。10. How many American writers do the speakers mention? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.11. When did Jack London go to Canada? A.In 1916. B.In 1876. C.In 1897.12. What is the man mainly talking about? A.Jack Londons life B.Jack Londons books. C.Jack Londons family.听第9段材料回答第l3至第l6题。13. What happened to the man? A.His leg was burnt in a fir. B.He caught a terrible flu. C.He was hurt in a football match.14. What is the man going to do next week? A.Have a trip. B.Play in a football match. C.Watch a football match.15. Until what time does the woman tell the man to lie in bed? A.Next Friday. B.This Friday. C.Next Tuesday.16. How often should the man take the white pills? A.Three times a day. B.Four times a day. C.Twice a day. 听第l0段材料回答第17至第20题。17. What is the most important for dog-care? A.Proper feeding. B.Clean. C.Active exercise.18. How long should food be left before a dog? A.Until it eats up the food. B.No more than thirty minutes. C.No more than an hour.19. Why does a pet dog need active exercise? A.To build its strength. B.To help it sleep very well. C.To keep it clean.20. What kind of dog needs to run in an open field? A.An old one. B.A small one. C.A big one.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A到D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Cooking calls for patience and time but it is enjoyable experience. A.a,the B./,an C.the,an D.a,/22. It was in the Indian Ocean it was sailing a Chinese ship was hijacked（劫持）by Somali pirates. A.where,which B.where,that C.that,how D.that,which23. She kept a little notebook,in which the telephone numbers and email addresses of her friends. A.wrote B.have written C.was written D.were written24. some teenagers dont realize is difficult life can be after they get addicated to drugs. A.What,how B.That,how C.What,what a D. That,what25. Ive been waiting here almost half an hour! it took you so long? Sorry! I had to drive two blocks before I spotted a place to park the car. A.What if B.How e C.Why not D.How about26. Toms performance was wonderful than Peters in the play.The audience thought little of both. A.not more B.no more C.much more D.not much27. My brother has been admitted into a key university, ,I think,he has been dreaming of for years. A.what B.that C.one D.it28. Im considering buying a laptop now.Ive saved as much as I can,and my mother has agreed to the rest of the money. A.pull up B.hold up C.take up D.make up29. made her stepmother very angry. A.Cinderellas marrying the prince B.Cinderella was married to the prince C.Cinderella married the prince D.Cinderella to be married the prince30. Chinese top skater Wang Meng got three gold medals in Vancouver.She is the first Chinese womon athlete gold medals at a single Olympics. A.to win B.winning C.having won D.won31. He was receiving more and more attention in the pany. So he was.But for his good education he the job. A.will never get B.shouldnt have got C.would not have got D.mustnt have got32. It has been announced recently that all the schools not have the students attend school if the students have high temperatures. A.need B.shall C.could D.ought to33. may be our main purpose in reading,our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction. A.Whoever B.However C.Whichever D.Whatever34. Only when according to the directions strictly, work well. A.taking,the medicine will B.to take,will the medicine C.taken,will the medicine D.being taken,the medicine will35. The twins are so alike that no one can one from the other. A.discount B.disagree C.distinguish D.dismiss第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 This story is about a 92-year-old, polite and proud lady. She is fully 36 each morning by eight, with her hair fashionably coifed（戴头巾）and makeup perfectly applied, 37 she is old and weak. She is moving to a nursing home today. Her husband of 70 years old recently 38 , making the move necessary.After many hours of waiting 39 in the hall of the nursing home,she smiled sweetly when 40 her room was ready.As she directed her walker to the elevator,I provided a visual 41 of her tiny room,including the eyelet（圆孔眼）sheets that had been hung on her window.“I 42 it,”she stated with the enthusiasm of an eight-year-old kid who had just been 43 with a new puppy（小狗）.“Mrs.Jones, you havent seen the 44 yet.Just wait.”“That doesnt have anything to do with it,” she replied. “ 45 is something you decide on ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesnt 46 how the furniture is arranged. Its 47 I arrange my mind. I already 48 to love it. Its a decision I make every morning when I wake up.”“I have a 49 : I can spend the day in bed listing the difficulties I have with the parts of my body that no longer work, or get out of bed and be 50 for the ones that do. Each day is a 51 , and as long as my eyes open Ill focus on the new day and all the happy 52 Ive stored away.just for this time in my life.”“Old age is 53 a bank account. You withdraw（取）from what youve put in.So,my advice to you would be to 54 a lot of happiness in the bank account of memories. Thank you for your part in 55 my memory bank, I am still storing.36.A.confused B.devoted C.occupied D.dressed37.A.as if B.even though C.in case D.so that38.A.took over B.passed away C.passed by D.turned away39.A.anxiously B.sadly C.patiently D.unconsciously40.A.told B.warned C.explained D.suggested41.A.appreciation B.selection C.description D.expression42.A.love B.believe C.need D.take43.A.pared B.deserted C.annoyed D.presented44.A.puppy B.window C.room D.nurse45.A.Life B.Luck C.Happiness D.Success46.A.look on B.depend on C.focus on D.take on47.A.how B.what C.whether D.when48.A.agreed B.forgot C.remembered D.decided49.A.purpose B.decision C.choice D.power50.A.upset B.thankful C.lucky D.helpful51.A.pain B.gift C.step D.puzzle52.A.experiences B.characters C.scenes D.memories53.A.beyond B.like C.over D.among54.A.store B.gain C.win D.taste55.A.opening B.finding C.filling D.adding第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）第一节： （共5小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑） A Over the past few years,more and more families have been making great efforts to have regular family meals because it is very important. 1.Keeps Kids Out of Trouble Kids who live in families that eat dinner together regularly are less likely to be involved in risky behavior.According to statistics,children who dont eat dinner with their families are 61% more likely to use alcohol,tobacco or illegal drugs.By contrast,children who eat dinner with their families every night of the week are 20% less likely to drink,smoke or use illegal drugs. 2.Its Bonding（联系）Time Families who eat dinner together regularly are more likely to have stronger,happier family relationships.As families struggle to find amounts of quality time together,family dinnertime provides the opportunity for both.When families hang out together and municate,they grow strong and healthy.3.Offers StabilityFamilies who eat dinner regularly develop a stronger family identity.Eating together serves to build a family identity.In addition,this family“routine”provides a sense of stability（稳定）and security that provides kids with a positive environment where they can grow into healthy adults.4. Time for Family UpdatesFamilies who eat dinner together regularly can keep in touch with each others life.Everyonekids and parents alikecan keep up-to-date during the family dinnertime on what is going on with school,jobs,family life and friends.5. Educates Your KidsEating dinner regularly fosters（促进）learning.When families who eat dinnr together engage in a variety of conversation topics,learning is encouraged.Kids who are exposed to regular family discussions learn a broader vocabulary.6. Healthy for the Whole FamilyKids are likely to receive better nutrition when eating dinner regularly with their families.A simple,but true rule applies:when kids eat with their families,they eat better.Family dinner time neans kids are more likely to eat a nutritionally balanced meal,lower in sugar and fat content,than if they prepare or purchase meals on their own.56. What is the text mainly about? A.The benefits of eating meals. B.How to strengthen family ties. C.The importance of family dinner time. D.Ways to keep our kids out of trouble.57. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the text? A.children learn words mainly from their parents. B.It makes good sense to have dinner with family. C.Family dinner time benefits parents and children. D. Parents can keep in touch with their kids while dining.58. Children can grow stronger and healthier when eating dinner with their families because . A.they depend on their parents for guidance B.they develop a strong sense of responsibility C.school canteens provide balanced meals D.parents can provide better nutrition for themB Christmas was just a week away and I had five people left to shop for but only three dollars. “Lets set a price limit on our gifts this year.”I suggested to my best friend Joanie. “Thats a good idea,” Joanie agreed. “How about nothing over five dollars?” “How about sixty cents?” I felt like the biggest cheapskate in the world . “I guess this is where Im supposed to say: its not the gift but the thought that counts,” Joanie smiled . It is almost impossible to buy anything under sixty cents, so it was really going to have to be very small gifts with very big thoughts. Finally , Christmas Day arrived. I gave my mother a candle with a note that said, “You are the brightest light in my life.” She almost cried when she read the note. I gave my brother a wooden ruler. On the back of it I had painted, “No brother in the world could measure up to you.” He gave me a bag of sugar and had written on it, “Youre sweet sister.” For Joanie , I painted a pair of shoes with a note that said, “No one could ever fill your shoes .” She thanked me and said I always tickled (使高兴) her and made her laugh. To my other two friends, I gave Annie a paper fan and a note on it, “Im your biggest fan.” I gave Helen a calculator that cost one dollar and I painted a message on the back, “You can always count on me.” My mother knows she is the most important person in my life. My brother thinks Im sweet. Joanie thinks Im funny and make her laugh , which is important because her dad moved away last year and she missed him and is sad sometimes 59. When Christmas neared, the author worried that she _ . A.had few friends to give her gifts B.had little money to buy gifts for others C.didnt know what gifts her friends would like D.didnt have enough time to shop 60. The underlined word “cheapskate” in Paragraph 4 may mean a person who _ . A. is the poorest in the world B. buys the cheapest skateboards C. spends as little money as possible D. buys the cheapest things in the world 61. The girl gave her mother a candle because it represents _ . A. the girls life B. her mothers life C. the girls role in her mothers life D. the mothers role in the girls life 62. What lesson can we learn from the passage ? A.It is an art to choose gifts . B.It is the thought not the gift that matters C.How to choose cheap gifts D.Giving gifts improves friendships . C Two thirds of women prefer working for male bosses because they are better managers and less likely to lose their temper, a study has suggested. Many female employees also like having a man in charge because they are “more authoritative (有权威的)” and “more straight - forward” than their female counterparts. Women consider men “tougher”, “better at delegation (委派)” and also more likely to regularly dish out praise. And men were also rated as being better decision-makers and having more grasp of the business overall than women do. It also shows that four out of ten women who have female bosses believe they could do a better job than their immediate superior. The study of 2,000 women in full or part -time employment asked whether they would prefer to have a man or woman as their immediate line manager. About 63 percent expressed a male preference, while only 37 percent choose a woman. The results also showed one in six women who currently work under a woman is experiencing “underlying tension” between themselves and their boss. There are a number of reasons for the male preference including a feeling that female managers felt threatened by other women at work. A failure to leave personal problems at home was also cited (说到). Other issues included a lack of flexibility（机动性）over leaving early or starting late. But despite the worries, female bosses did score highly on the more personal side of the manager-employee relationship. They were thought of as being approachable, more trustworthy and more passionate (有同情心的) in a member of staff s time of need.63 What does the underlined part “their female counterparts” in Paragraph 2 refer to? AFemale panions. BWomen managers. CLeading members. DMan managers.64 pared to female employers, male bosses . Agenerally have a poor sense of business Bare not good at managing their pany Cseldom praise their staff members openly Dare more likely to keep their temper under control65 In which aspect did female bosses score more points? AThey were more flexible in working hours. BThey didnt feel a tension from other women at work. CThey were more considerate towards their employees. DThey didnt allow personal problems to affect their mood.66 What is the best title of the text? AMale or female boss? BThe finding of a new study CWomen prefer to work for male bosses DWho is better at managing a pany?D Hemophilia（血友病）results when a gene fails to produce the protein（蛋白质） needed for the blood to clot （凝结）,or change from a liquid to a solid .The fault gene is passed from parents to children .People with hemophilia suffer uncontrolled bleeding .This can result in pain , tissue swelling （肿胀）and permanent damage to joints and muscles.One in every ten thousand males has the most mon kind of hemophilia .It is extremely rare for females to have it. Patients can be treated with the missing clotting substance .They generally can lead normal lives.Scientists say gene treatment may be a possible way to cure hemophilia in the future .Researchers consider hemophilia the best disease for gene treatment because it is caused by a single fault gene .Also ,only a small increase in the missing clotting substance could provide good results .They tested gene treatment in six patients with severe hemophilia.First ,they removed skin cells from the patients arms .The researchers grew the cells in the laboratory .They added copies of the needed gene taken from healthy people .Then they created hundreds of millions of genetically changed cells .They placed these cells into the patients stomachs.After four months ,the amount of blood clotting substance in the blood increased in four of the six patients .Some of the patients reported a decrease in bleeding problems .However ,ten months later ,the clotting substance was no longer in the patients blood .It is not clear if the implanted cells died or the added genes stopped working.The researchers say the study showed that gene treatment is safe for people with the most mon kind of hemophilia .But others expressed concern about the treatment because the effects were only temporary.67Which of the following is NOT true about hemophilia?AIt is caused by a fault gene and is passed from parents.BIt causes uncontrolled bleeding.CPeople with hemophilia dont have any physical damage and can lead normal lives.DIt doesnt succeed in making protein needed for blood to form into clots.68People with hemophilia can live normally when .Athey are treated with the missing clotting substanceBthey accept scientists helpCgood copies of gene are placed in their bodiesDThey place some genetically changed cells into their stomachs69By carrying out the experiment ,scientists conclude that .Athe effects of gene treatment are excellent and last long Bgene treatment is a safe and possible way to treat hemophiliaCpeople with hemophilia can recover pletely with gene treatmentDhemophilia is a disease and can be cured easily70.Which of the following can be the title of the passage?Awhether people with hemophilia can live normallyBhow to control the bleeding for hemophilia patientsChow the researchers remove skin cells from patients and place these cells in