2019-2020年高三上学期期中考试（英语）缺答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期期中考试（英语）缺答案一、单选题（本题共20题，每小题1分，共计20分）1.0n a clear night we can see the stars，but in the daytime they are . Aunavoidable Binvisible C. inaccessible D. unavailable2.As a result of many years hard work, his fathers health has pletely _. A. broken through B. broken down C. broken up D. broken away3. My teacher a paper on how to protect the studentseyesight last week, but I dont know whether she has finished it or not.A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing4. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _ was much more than we expected A.it B.what Cwhich D.that5. The weather turned out to be fine. I _ the trouble to carry my umbrella.A should have taken B could have taken C neednt have taken D mustnt have taken6.Programs about_ should not be broadcast on TV because they have bad effect on young people.A force B power C strength D violence7. Many people contributed money and clothing for the relief of the quake disaster areas and asked nothing_. A in turn B in return C in love D in need8Excuse me，_？ Thats 110 yuan altogether，Sir. A.can I order， please B. could I have the bill, pleaseC.how much is the meal weve had D.please count the money， will you9Judging from_number of the cars， there are not many people In the clubI think so People would rather stay at home In such_ bad weather Athe；不填 Ba；不填 Cthe；a D. a; a10.-Excuse me. May I ask you some questions? -Sorry, Im too busy and havent even a minute to _.A. spend B. spare C. offer D devote11.In his victory speech _ before a huge crowd of supporters, Obama declared that change has e to America. A. having delivered B. to be delivered C. delivering D. delivered12. Im not sure whether Ill succeed in persuading her. _, I will try all possible means to make it.A. Otherwise B. Besides C.Anyhow D. Instead13._ the fact that the product is safe, many people have stopped buying it. A. In spite of B. For fear of C. On account of D. As a result of14. My mind wasnt on what he_ so Im afraid I missed half of it.A would say B is saying C was saying D has said15. Only _ as a translator_ how important it is to understand foreign cultures.A when did I work, I realized B when I worked, I realizedC When did I work, did I realize D When I worked, did I realize16Hi， Tracy， you look tired.- I am tired. I the house all day A.painted Bhad painted C.have been painting Dhave painted17一How was your Job interview？ Oh， I couldnt feel . I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked. Abetter Bwell Cworse Dworst18. “Well done!” the teacher patted the shoulder of the student,_ with a smile on his face.A.satisfied B. being satisfied C. having satisfied D. satisfying19. Only ticket-holders were _ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.Aallowed B. permitted C. agreed D admitted20 .After missing a term because of illness, Mary had to work hard to_ with the others A. e up B. put up C. catch up D. make up 二、完形填空 (本题共20题；每小题1.5分，共计30分)In1883， a creative engineer named John Roebling was inspired by an idea to build a spectacular（壮观的）bridge connecting New York with the Long Island. However experts throughout the world thought that this was a（n）21 task and told Roebling to forget the idea. Roebling could not 22 the vision he had in his mind of this bridgeHe knew deep in his heart that it could be done，He just had to share the dream with someone elseAfter much discussion and persuasion he managed to 23 his son Washington， an excellent engineer， that the bridge 24 could be built. Working together for the first time， the father and son developed concepts of how it could be 25 and how the difficulties could be 26 With great excitement and inspiration，they hired their crew and began to build their dream bridge. The 27 started well，but when it was only a few months underway a tragic accident on the site took the life of John Roebling Washington was 28 and left with a certain amount of brain damage，which 29 him not being able to walk or talk or even move. Everyone had a（n） 30 ment to make and felt that the project should be stopped. 31 his disability Washington was never discouraged and still had a burning 32 to plete the bridge. One day a（n） 33 hit him All he could do was move one finger and he decided to make the best use of it. By moving this， he slowly 34 a code of munication with his wifeThen he used the same 35 of tapping her arm to tell the engineers what to do For 13 years Washington tapped out his 36 with his finger on his wifes arm，until the bridge was 37 pleted.Today the spectacular Brooklyn Bridge stands In all its glory as a tribute(赞颂) to the 38 of one mans indomitable（不屈的）spirit and his determination not to be defeated by circumstances Perhaps this is one of the best examples of a never-say-die 39 that overes a terrible physical handicap and 40 an impossible goal.21Astrange B. useless C. boring D. impossible22Aturn up B. turn down C. give in D. give up23Aadvise B. suggest C. persuade D. tell24Aat first B. at last C. in fact D. in all25A. carried B. pleted C. guided D. decided26A. overe B. covered C. closed D. resisted27，Adream B. project C. job D. advice 28Aattacked B. damaged C. injured D. wounded 29，A，depended on B. made for C. turned to D. resulted in30A，positive B. negative C. impolite D. unfair31A.In spite of B. In case of C. In favour of D. In place of32A，desire B. fire C. worry D. need33A.accident B. idea C. way D. stranger34Aformed B. discovered C. developed D. designed 35A. order B. finger C. word D. method36A.lessons B. instructions C. actions D. munication37Aactually B. generally C. finally D. normally38Asuccess B. symbol C. mark D. honor39Adecision B. ability C. character D. attitude40Aarrives B. catches C. meets D. achieves三 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Most dog owners feel that their dogs are their best friends Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners. One of my favorite stories is about a dog who wanted his owner to please him. One of my friends has a large German shepherd（牧羊犬）named JackEvery Sunday afternoon，my friend takes Jack for a walk In the park. Jack likes these long walks very much One Sunday afternoon，a young man came to visit my friend He stayed a long time，and he talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk， but the visitor didnt leave. Jack became very worried about his walk In the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly In front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally，Jack couldnt stand it any longer He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor，but this time he held the mans hat In his mouth. German shepherds arent the only intelligent dogs Another intelligent dog is a Seeing Eye dog.This is a special dog which helps blind people walk along the streets and do many other things.We call these dogs Seeing Eye dogs because they are the eye”of the blind people and they help them to see”Seeing Eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind people41The writer tells the story about the dog Jack to show that . A.it， like many other dogs， always tried to please its master Bit， unlike many other dogs， always wanted its master to please him C.it always caused trouble to the visitors D.it was the most faithful dog of his friends42. Jack came to sit In front of the visitor In order to A. please him Bbe pleased C. ask him to leave immediately Dinvite him for a walk43. Seeing Eye dogs A. are more intelligent than German shepherds Bhave only one eye C. help blind people go to special schools D. help and see for blind people44，Which of the following statements is RIGHT？ A. Most trained dogs are very intelligent B. It usually takes long to train Seeing Eye dogs CGerman shepherds are the most intelligent dogs in the world. DSeeing Eye dogs can only help blind people walk about. B I was born an albino. No one in my family had ever known what an albino was，what it meant to be an albino，and what had to be done differently because I was an albino. My parents treated me just like they treated everybody elseThat was just about the best thing they could have done.It helped me trust myself，so when the annoyances came along，I could deal with them. True，my photo always looked like a snowball with two pieces of coal for eyesKids would tease me, asking if I was joining the circus and calling me “Whitey”.Like most albinos，I had terrible eyesight, and my grades suffered until eventually I overcame my feeling ashamed of myself and realized it was okay to ask to sit in the front of the classroom so I could see the blackboard better. People stared at me when I held reading material right at the tip of my nose so I could see it well enough to read. Even when I was eight for nine, movie-theater clerks started asking me to pay adult prices because I “looked older”. The worst part for me was that because my eyesight was so bad, I couldnt play sports very well. I didnt give up trying, though. And I studied harder.Eventually, I got better at school and loved it. By the time I got to college I was double majoring, going to summer school and devoting myself to every kind of extra-curricular activity I could find. I had learned to be proud of being an albino. I did my best to make albino a positive word. And I decided to make my living with my eyes. I couldnt see well enough to play sports ,but with a solid education and the drive to do it. I could make a living involved in the field I loved. Ive done it now for more than thirty years in print and in video, and now in cyberspace. People make jokes about how Im the only blind editor they know, but most of the time the jokes are signs of respect. And I make jokes about being an albino. I was just a proud albino kid from the coal country of Pennsylvania. I now realize that being born an albino helped me to overe difficulties, gain confidence, and be proud of my personal achievement and humble about my professional acplishments.45.What is an albino according to the passage? A. Someone with bad eyesight. B. Someone with some kind of disease. C. Someone who looks older than his age. D. Someone who joins the circus.46. What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The fact that the author was born an albino. B. What had to be done differently to the author. C. The way that the authors parents treated him. D. The fact that the author had no idea what an albino was.47.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The authors study was affected by his eyesight at first. B. The author had to pay adult prices for movies when he was still young. C. Despite his bad eyesight, the author played sports well. D. Albino has already bee a positive word now.48. Why are peoples jokes about the author mostly signs of respect? A. Because he is an albino. B. Because he has a solid education. C. Because they think he is a great blind editor. D. Because they think he is proud of his achievement.C A home school is a school in which parents educate their children at home instead of sending them out to a public or private school. Home schooling is legal throughout Europe，Australia，New Zealand, North America， Hong Kong， and South Africa Home schooling is most popular In Canada, France, the United Kingdom， and the United States. Home schooling IS legally accepted in all 50 states of the US，but each state has its own laws about itCurrently，it is estimated(估计）that over one million families teach their children at home Most of these families include a breadwinner and a stay-at-home parent who does most of the teaching，although there are single parent families and double career families who home school. Home schooling education models range from unschooling to traditional classroom schooling. Unschooling is based on interest-based learning in which the child expresses interest in a particular subject and the parents take steps to provide the materials for that subject. In some places， the home school group shares In hiring a professional teacher to teach a particular subject.The group may also arrange field trips and sports activities with local privates schools. These activities are intended to provide social skills for the students Home school families take advantage of technology and the Internet to supplement traditional teaching Some home school families enroll their children in an online school or course as a supplement to their own teaching， Some home school families teach their children through high school graduation. Others teach their children until they feel they are full-fledged（成熟的） enough to live independently In America colleges do recognize a home school diploma（文凭），but most are more interested in high school transcripts（成绩报告单）and SAT and ACT scoresThere are currently over 800 colleges that accept home-schooled graduates including Harvard，Yale， and Stanford.49What is a home school according to the passage？ AIts a school where children neednt study any subjects. B.Its a school where children neednt take any tests C. Its a school where parents teach their children at home D. Its a school where children can go home every day.50. In most of the home school families,_ A. one parent goes to work and the other stays at homeB. one parent is a worker and the other is a teacherCboth of the parents stay at home Dboth of the parents go to work51In the education model of unschooling，_ A. children are taught in traditional ways Bchildren dont need any textbooks Cspecial attention is paid to childrens interest Deverything is decided by childrens parents52Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ AHome schooling is only popular In developed countries B.Children in a home school have no contacts with other students C. A home school diploma is not accepted by colleges in America DSome children in a home school also take courses onlineD There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other forts of life, one bees happy and the other bees unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds. People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they arecontinually dissatisfied. By their remarkes, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing(批评) and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation (模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit. Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them ,and no one treat them with more than the most mon politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one bees mixed up in their quarrels.53.The underlined phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means “_”.A. have a good taste with social unhappy people B. make others unhappyC. tend to scold others openly.D. enjoy the pleasure of life54. We can conclude from the passage that_A. We should hate all such unhappy peopleB. Such unhappy people are dangerous to social lifeC. people can get rid of the habit of unhappinessD. unhappy people can not understand happy persons55. If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should_A. prevent any munication with them B. show no respect and politeness to them C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. The Seven Cs of a good letter What is the secret of writing a good letter？Here are two main ones Dont try to be fancyDont try to impress your reader You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs Clear. Use short, direct sentences._56_ Talk as if the reader were right there with you. Above all, dont use an introduction. Correct. _57_ Dont guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to. plete. Dont scatter our points._58_ This is good organization too. Courteous. Be friendly rather than too casual. Present your information nicely even if you are plaining about something. In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you. Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can. Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing. _59_Such a letter has a natural, friendly tone. Let your personality e through naturally. Considerate. _60_Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know. Try to be helpful. This will build good feeling toward you. The seven Cs are about writing letters. But how about school papers? Use the seven Cs. Write as if you are talking to your teacher or professor. Youll be surprised. Youll almost instantly bee a good writer. And you might even enjoy writing from now on.A. Just talk to the person.B. Think of the readers point of view as you write.C. Make them easy to understand.D. Include long sentences in your letter.E. Make sure what you say is correct.F. Writing should not be taken too seriously.G. Finish one point pletely before going on to the next 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改. 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词. 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉. 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.Dear Jin Jing，Your problem is mon one among middle school studentsMaybe the following