2019-2020年八年级英语下学期第十周练习仁爱版.doc

2019-2020年八年级英语下学期第十周练习仁爱版. 单项选择。( )1. My uncles family is very poor, so he _ work hard to make more money. A. need to B. needsC. needs to D. needed to( )2. I often chat with my classmates _ the Internet in my spare time. A. onB. throughC. acrossD. by( )3. _ lovely day! Lets go for a picnic, shall we?Good idea!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a( )4. Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match?Yes. They have better players. And I _ to watch the match next Sunday. A. hopeB. preferC. wishD. think( )5. She didnt sing the song _ at the party last night. A. enough goodB. well enoughC. enough wellD. good enough( )6. When you have some difficult math problems, you can _ your math teacher. A. turn toB. to askC. turnD. ask for( )7. Our English teacher is often pleased _ what we do in class. A. asB. thatC. toD. with( )8. I lost my MP3 on my way to school this morning. _ You must be careful next time. A. Take care!B. Excuse me!C. Its a great pity!D. Youre wele!( )9. Jennys teeth are not good, because she _. A. has a sweet toothB. has sweet toothC. have a sweet toothD. have sweet teeth( )10. Shall we invite our English teacher to the food festival?Thats a good idea! But I _ think she _ e. A. dont; willB. /; wontC. wont; willD. do; wont. 情景交际。根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. Shes six years old. B. Shes a doctor. C. Im glad you enjoyed it. D. Who are they?E. How old is she?F. Whats that?G. Hes an engineer. A: This was a really wonderful dinner, Ann. B: 11 Would you like some more coffee, Joe?A: No, thanks. 12 B: A photo. A: Thats a nice picture. 13 B: Well, thats Laura, my daughter, and thats her husband, Jack. 14 A: The little girl must be your granddaughter. B: Yes, thats Rose. 15 A: What a lovely family!11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _.完形填空。Long long ago, a poor young boy lived in a small village. Every afternoon, he walked around the village selling his cooking oil to make money. He carried the 16 in a small wooden basin(盆).After he sold out his oil, he was very tired. He thought that he 17 a rest. He left his wooden basin on a stone, put the money in it and 18 asleep. About two hours later, he woke up. He looked into the basin and found that his money 19 gone. He went at once to see a judge(法官). The judge listened to the boys story very 20 . She thought for a while and then said to the man in her office,“ 21 and get all the villagers here.” When all the villagers came, she said that everyone should put a coin into a pail(桶) of water. About half of the people 22 their coins into the water before a young man came up. He also put his coin into the water. “Wait a minute,” the judge said, “You stole the boys money, 23 ?” The young mans face 24 red. “Yes-yes-yes,” he said, “But how did you know that?” The judge explained, “You see, after you put your coin into the water, some oil came up to the top. Your money must 25 from the oil basin. Am I right?”( )16. A. village B. oil C. money D. people( )17. A. would make B. will take C. had D. would take( )18. A. felt B. fell C. feel D. fall( )19. A. is B. were C. was D. are( )20. A. carefully B. happily C. careful D. friendly( )21. A. To go B. Go C. To e D. e( )22. A. puts B. would put C. put D. to put( )23. A. didnt you B. dont you C. arent you D. wont you( )24. A. returned B. turned C. was D. get to( )25. A. taken B. put C. e D. given. 阅读理解。(A)For the first time, Zhang Shengyu, a student from Laiyang Middle School in Shandong, didnt ask her mother to buy her a new schoolbag or any new pens for the beginning of the school term. My old schoolbag can still be used, so there is no need to buy a new one, Zhang said, Ive decided to be thrifty from now on. As the center of the familys attention, many of the one-child generation (一代人) do not know about the hardships of life. They sometimes have no idea of the value of things. Many students would throw away pens and erasers that havent been used up and buy new ones. Some like to pete with each other to see whose clothes and school things are more expensive. On its website in January, the Ministry of Education called on students to form good habits such as working hard, being helpful and thrifty, to avoid wasting food and to pay more attention to study and others. Many schools consider teaching the value of money to be an important lesson and encourage their students to be thrifty. Students at No. 44 Middle School of Shijiazhuang, Hebei planted many fruit trees in their school. Through taking care of the trees, the students learned how to value things. At Tie Yi Middle School in Xian, students organized a group to collect waste and reuse them. What we students do are small things, but I think with everyones work, we can make a difference, said Li Dongdong, 16, a student from the group.26. The underlined word thrifty in Paragraph 1 means .A. giving money to the poor B. spending lots of moneyC. spending no money at all D. using money carefully and wisely27. Many of the one-child generation usually .A. waste things B. know about the hardships of lifeC. dont know the prices of many thingsD. like petition with each other in study28. In January, the Ministry of Education called on students to do the followings EXCEPT .A. working hardB. being thriftyC. helping othersD. protecting environment29. We can conclude that Li Dongdong .A. took care of trees B. planted fruit treesC. collected waste D. didnt ask his mother for a new school bag30. What is the best title of the passage?A. School Activities B. Waste Not, Want NotC. Make A Difference D. The Problems of One-child Generation (B)Carrots are grown all over the world. They are easy to plant and easy to harvest. They have a good taste. When people think about carrots, they usually think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. In fact, carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange. Carrots should be grown in a field that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over (翻土). Weather, soil condition (土壤状况), and time affect(影响) the taste of carrots. Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots. The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is. Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way as you do during the summer months. Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they e out of the ground. 31. What does the underlined word harvest mean?A. 品尝B. 收获C. 种植D. 销售 32. What can affect the taste of carrots?A. Weather and tome. B. Weather and soil condition.C. Soil condition and time. D. Weather, time and soil condition. 33. carrots have a better taste.A. The longB. The orangeC. The thinD. The bright 34. Which is the right order according to the article?a. Carrots are eaten in different ways.b. Carrots are in many sizes and shapes.c. Dig up the earth and turn it over before planting carrots.d. The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color.A. bacd.B. bcda.C. cbda.D. dcba. 35. Which of the following is Not true?A. Carrots are easy to plant and easy to harvest.B. Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time.C. Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.D. Carrots have a good taste. (C)Plants are very important. But animals and man cant make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us. flowering plants and nonflowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits. Nonflowering plants do not grow flowers. You can not see many nonflowering plants around you. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. 任务一：把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。A. But anyhow without the plants around us we cant live on the earth.B. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too.C. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.D. There are two kinds of plants.36. 37. 38. 39. 任务二：选择。40. The article tells us that .A. we should not protect plants B. plants are very important for us and animalsC. all plants have flowers D. we can not find nonflowering plantsV. 词汇部分。 (A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。1. He often i_ me to his party.2.Most of us like w_ food.3.She is an I_ , she is from india.4.We are _ _ (准备) a frood festival.5.His parents will buy him a puter _ (随后)6. I speak Chinese, Do you speak R_ ? 7. Daniel introduced _ in the letter.8. What do you think the children should p_ for the Christmas.9. I like American chocolate cookies and Greek c_ pies.10. Can you mke apple p_ VI. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。1.The girl is a _ (Russia).2._ (sell) rice and dumplings will make much money.3.I often invite my friends_ (have) dinner.4.What about _ (buy) a sandwich for him? VII.短文填词Mr Smith is 84 years old now. He has seen many changes in his hometown. He knows that things are 31. now. But he never 32. the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favorite 33. , the robins(知更鸟). When I was a boy, there were not these houses here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every 34. the robins would e. Thousands of them would 35. up to the north from the south. They 36. the winter in the 37. . Some would build their nests(巢) in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees in order to 38. more houses and grow crops. The robins stopped ing. They couldnt build their nests near our houses 39. there were no trees. Now there are too many houses and too many roads. 40. there are no places for the robins. They wont e any more, Mr Smith says sadly.