2019-2020年八年级英语上学期寒假作业九人教新目标版.doc

2019-2020年八年级英语上学期寒假作业九人教新目标版温馨寄语： 快乐的假期，快乐的生活，要不断充实自己呦！、单项填空 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(满分10分) ( )1. Do you have _milk? Yes, we have _milk. A. some; some B.any; any C. some; any D. any; some( )2. There are _floors in the building and Anna lives on the _floor. A. nine; five B. nine; fifth C. ninth; fifth D. ninth; five( )3. I _ I had left my schoolbag at home when I got to school. A. realized B. checked C. won D. doubled( )4. Jim was _enough to get so high marks. A. old B. small C. wise D. interesting( )5. 10 plus 4 and divide the answer by 2 is _. A. 9 B. 7 C. 5 D. 3( )6. Youd better _when you meet new words in the articles. A. look them up B. look up them C. look it up D. look up it( )7. Attention, everyone. I have _ to tell you all. A. important thingB. important somethingC. some important thingD. something important( )8. I didnt have dumplings for lunch. I had noodles _. A. finally B. insteadC. correctlyD. suddenly( )9. Dragon Boat races has a history of about _years.A. two thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousands D. two thousands ( )10. Happy birthday, Benny. This is for you. _. A. Youre so kind B. Thank you C. The same to you D. Youre wele 、完形填空 (满分15分)A ) I study at Woodland School near London. It is a school with a long history. My favorite 11 is Home Economics. I like to learn how to cook and 12 clothes. I did not know how to do things for myself before I came to this school. Now, I know how to cook 13 and delicious meals.Our school has a reading 14 every year. My classmates and I love it. We can read any books from the school library. We can even 15 in books and magazines from home. But we have to 16 our English teacher what we are reading. Near the 17 of each class we can talk to our friends about our books. The reading week is always too 18 because we want to read all our friends books as well.( )11.A. book B. class C. food D. subject ( )12.A. buy B. enjoy C. make D. have( )13.A. healthy B. unhealthy C. health D. healthily ( )14.A. room B. lesson C. part D. week( )15.A. bring B. have C. take D. make ( )16.A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say( )17.A. time B. beginning C. end D. back( )18.A. boring B. exciting C. short D. importantB ) Meet the QueenAlexandria Mills is an American. She beat 114 _19_ and became the new Miss World. Mills talks quietly. She wants to bee a teacher. She had a nickname during the contest: “KFC”. This is _20_ her hometown is in Kentucky. It is the hometown of KFC, too. But Mills doesnt eat _21_. She is a vegetarian (素食者). Wele, Mr Rock!Mr Rock is ing to town! Taiwanses _22_ Jam Hsiao is going to have a concert in Beijing _23_ November 27. This is part of his Mr Rock World Tour xx. Hsiao has a “beautiful singing voice”. He has a _24_ powerful presence (有爆发力的表演) on stage (舞台). But offstage, he is _25_ and shy. ( )19. A. girls B. boys C. teachers D. students ( )20. A. when B. how C. why D. because ( )21. A. bread B. cake C. fish D. chicken ( )22. A. dancer B. singer C. player D. helper ( )23. A. on B. in C. from D. at ( )24. A. much B. little C. even D. very ( )25. A. quiet B. noisy C. hard D. angry、阅读理解 (满分15分)A ) What would you do if your birthday present was a gold bar (金条)? Take it happily? Li Yunxuan didnt take it. He used the money to set up his own charitable foundation (设立个人慈善基金).Li Yunxuan is 12 years old. He studies at Ding Jia Qiao School in China. “One day I was watching TV. I saw some kids of my age walking 7 or 8 hours to school. They couldnt afford (负担得起) to stay at the school dormitory (宿舍). I cried,” he said. “I wanted to help them. A gold bar is worth 30,000 yuan. It could help lots of kids like them.”Lis mother often takes him to hospitals and welfare homes (福利院) to do volunteer work. “Helping others can make you feel great. I just want him to know that,” she says. ( )26. What did Li Yunxuan do with his birthday present? A. He felt very happy to take it. B. He set up a charitable foundation. C. He kept the money for himself. D. He changed it into a gold bar.( )27. Li Yunxuan knew something about poor kids of his age _. A. on his birthday B. on his way to schoolC. from TV program D. at the school dormitor( )28. How did some kids go to school? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By car.( )29. Li Yunxuan often visits hospitals and welfare homes _. A. with his friends B. with his mother C. with others D. with his classmates( )30. From the story we know that Li Yunxuan is very _. A. clever B. happy C. interesting D. kindB ) Everyone knows how to play rock-paper-scissors (石头剪子布), right? Rock defeats (战胜) scissors. Scissors cut paper. Paper covers rock. So, which one do you like to throw first? A. Rock. B. Scissors. C. Paper.A. Rock：You have your own goals (目标) and always work hard for them. You are honest and straightforward (坦率的). It is always easy for you to get on well with others.B. Scissors：You are clever. You always think a lot before you do something. Your words can be sharp (尖刻的) sometimes. Other people sometimes think you are unkind.C. Paper： You are friendly and passive (被动的). It may also show that you are sad. Or you dont feel safe. You are a humble (谦虚的) boy or girl. This quiz is just for fun. Dont take it seriously.( )31. Playing rock-paper-scissors is a kind of game, but it may test your _. A. character B. idea C. words D. health( )32. What will paper do if it wants to win? A. It defeats scissors. B. It cuts scissors. C. It covers rock. D. It cuts rock.( )33. One who throws rock first is possibly _. A. sharp and unkind B. friendly and passiveC. clever and humble D. honest and straightforward( )34. If one doesnt feel safe, the first thing he/she will do is throwing _. A. scissors B. paper C. rock D. nothing( )35. Why does the passage tell us not to take the quiz seriously? A. It is just for fun. B. It is very interesting. C. It is just for play. D. Its quite useless.C ) Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet. The strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall. When I came back into the house, it had raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was. A big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the back room.( )36. The storm happened_.A. in the morning B. in the afternoonC. while I was in the back room D. while I was in the garden( )37. Before the storm came, the weather was _.A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm( )38. The storm went on for_.A. over three hours B. three hours C. less than three hours D. two hours.( )39. The wind blew some of the paper_.A. all over the floor B. out of the door C. into the back room D. out of the open window( )40. The top of the back room was broken because of _ of a big tree.A. the hot air B. the crashing sound C. the rain D. the falling、回答问题 (共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分)A ) China revolutions hero You can see a Zhongshan Park or a Zhongshan Road in many cities like Nanjing and Guangzhou. People named those parks and roads to honor (纪念) Sun Yat-sen (Sun Zhongshan). He is the great forerunner of the Chinese democratic revolution (中国民主革命的先驱). Sun is a great person in Chinese history. In the early 20th century, he helped to build a new and free China. Because of this, Chinese people name many roads and parks after him. Now most big cities in China have a Zhongshan Road. There are 75 Zhongshan Parks in the world. Its the largest number of the parks with the same name. And 51 of these parks are on the Chinese mainland (大陆).41. Why did people name a Zhongshan Park or a Zhongshan Road?_42. Who is the great forerunner of the Chinese democratic revolution? _ 43. When did Sun help to build a new and free China?_44. How many Zhongshan Parks are there in the world? _45. Where can you see the most Zhongshan Parks?_B ) Stars have a hard time too Everybody has to go through growing pains (成长的痛苦). The famous person we see on TV did. They had hard times too, just like you and me. Show Luo, Taiwanese signerIn Junior 2, Show Luo was too heavy. He was 110kg but was only 140cm tall. His classmates laughed at him. He was afraid to go near them. But in the third year of middle school, Luo fell in love with basketball. He played it day and night. As he began to grow, he became slim（瘦的）and handsome. Lady Gaga, US pop singerLady Gaga looks strange, but she is a good singer. When she was in high school, she loved singing. She wanted to bee an artist. But other kids made fun of her clothes and the way she talked.Gaga didnt give up. She put her hart into music. It made her feel much better. 46.Who has to go through growing pains? _47.How tall was Show Luo in Junioe 2? _48. When did Show Luo fall in love with basketball? _49. Where is Lady Gaga from? _50. What did Lady Gaga want to be? _、综合阅读(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)ADinosaurs lived on Earth(A) more than 60 million years before human beings. (B)They could be found everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some could even fly.Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat.Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more than 150 million years. Then, suddenly, they all (C)灭绝. Nobody knows why. However, we can learn about them from(D) their fossils. (See Earth history)51. 写出文中划线部分(A)的同义词或近义词：_ 52. 将文中划线部分(B)改写为：They_ _on Earth. 53. 将文中划线部分(C)译成英语：_54. 文中划线部分(D)指代的是: _ 55. 从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的单词: _BEvery one dreams to bee a (A) wise person. But not many people know how to achieve that dream. In fact, it is not that difficult.If we want to be wise persons, we must read plenty of books to enrich our knowledge and open our minds. The more we know, the more confident we will be.If we want to be wise persons, we must learn from other people and be good listeners. When we can solve others problems, we will fell happy and proud.If we want to be wise persons, we must have the courage to face (B) _. Dont be afraid of failures and believe in ourselves, then the difficulties will be overe (克服) in the end.If we want to be wise persons, we must (C)交朋友people who are honest, kind and polite. Good friendship can make us better persons.If we want to be wise persons, we must have a dream. The dream will give us power. The right dream can lead us to success.These tell us how to be a wise person.56. 写出文中划线部分(A)的同义词或近义词：_ 57. 在文中 (B)的空白处填上适当的单词：_ 58. 将文中划线部分(C)译成英语：_59. 从文中找出两个描述我们能帮助别人解决问题时的心情的形容词：_ _ 60. 从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语: _、书面表达 （共两节，A节5分，B节15分；满分20分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框A-E中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。Numbers have a part in our daily lives. After all, we live with numbers. From television channels to puters, numbers are used everywhere!61_. This was inspired(激励) by people who were having trouble in their lives. However, when there are lucky numbers, there should be unlucky numbers, right? So, people started to look for that special number and, 62_.According to the Christian religion (基督教), Judas (犹大) was the 13th person at Jesus Christs (耶稣) last supper. And it was he who betrayed (背叛) Jesus. So now many people think it very inauspicious (不吉利的) to have 13 people around a dinner table, believing that if 13 people sit down to have dinner together, 63_.However, not everyone is afraid of 13. 64_. Pop singer Taylor Swift draws “13” on her hand before every show. Not only is it the day she was born on in December 1989, but over the years it has bee so much more. So, is 13 lucky or unlucky? Igor Radun, a professor who studies human behaviors, might have the answer: “65_or in the heads of some of usand they might bee lucky or unlucky only if we make them as such.” A. Somebody even loves itB. unluckily, 13 became that “dangerous” numberC. There are no lucky or unlucky numbers; they exist(存在) only in our headsD. A few centuries ago, people started to make lucky numbersE. one of them would die in the yearB）请以 “I think numbers are _”为题，写一篇80-100词的短文。1确定主题，并在文中说明原因； 2围绕主题，进行叙述；3讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。要求：1补全标题； 2字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；3鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分；4作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能直接引用原文中的句子； 5作文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。_（九）参考答案1-15 DBACB BDBBB DCABA16-20 BBCAC DBABA