2019-2020年中考英语试题（word版含答案）.doc

2019-2020年中考英语试题（word版含答案）全卷四个部分，共8页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共四节，满分25分）注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力测试结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）( B ) 1.ABC( A ) 2.ABC( C ) 3.ABC( B ) 4.ABC( C ) 5.ABC 第二节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）( A ) 6. A. Oh? Youre kidding.B. Thats a good idea. C. All right.( C ) 7. A. Thank you. B. Take it easy.C. Of course not. ( A ) 8. A. Sure. I can make her feel happy. B. Sure. I can make her feel sad.C. Sure. I can make her feel hungry.( C ) 9. A. Yes, some sandwiches, please. B. Yes, an apple, please. C. Yes, a cup of water, please.( B ) 10. A. Yes, thats great. B. Im going to get good grades. C. Happy New year to you.第三节 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话听两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。( A ) 11. How often does Susan go swimming?A. Once a week.B. Every day.C. Twice a week. ( B ) 12.Which of the following does Susan like best？A. Running.B. Swimming. C. Riding a bicycle.听第二段对话，回答第13、14小题。( A ) 13. What are they talking about?A. How to stop the pollution.B. How to drive a car.C. How to plant trees.( C ) 14. How many suggestions does the man give?A. Two.B. Four.C. Three.听第三段对话，回答第1517小题。( B ) 15. Can the man play the piano?A. Yes, he can. B. No, he cant.C. Its not told.( A ) 16. What does the man volunteer to do?A. Read to people in the hospital. B. Teach kids to play basketball. C. Teach kids to play the piano.( C ) 17. When can the man do the volunteer job?A. Every Friday. B. Any day.C. Every Monday. 听第四段对话，回答第1820小题。( C ) 18. Whats the weather like?A. Cloudy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.( A ) 19. What is Tom going to do on Sunday?A. He is going to have a picnic. B. He is going to play games. C. He is going shopping.( C ) 20. Who went to buy some food for Tom?A. Daniel.B. Peter.C. Toms mother.第四节 听短文，完成下列信息表格。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。短文听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）WhoWhatHow longHow many 21 DollsTwo years76Gina 22 Five years89Andy 23 24 115FatherStampsTen years 25 ( A ) 21. A. LucyB. Lucys motherC. Lucys sister( B ) 22. A. PhotosB. Shells C. Flowers( C ) 23. A. Pictures B. Coins C. Kites( B ) 24. A. Six years B. Eight years C. Five years( C ) 25. A. 738 B. 387 C. 378第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节 词语释义（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( D ) 26. Cooking takes too much time, so many young people often eat out.A. have a meal quicklyB. cook a meal late C. ask friends to cook D. have a meal in a restaurant( C ) 27. Shut up! Youre so impolite. You shouldnt answer back your grandmother. Sorry, mum.A. make a phone call toB. be mad atC. argue withD. chat with( B ) 28. Jim, good news for you. We have found your lost car. Really? I cant thank you enough.A. I couldnt agree with you more. B. Thank you so much.C. I neednt thank you. D. Its a pleasure.( A ) 29. Youd better not go out at rush hour, or you have to stay on the road for a long time.A. when the traffic is heavyB. after you do lots of sportsC. before it is going to rainD. if youre busy studying ( D ) 30. Put the things behind you, youll enjoy the sunshine in your life again.A. Think about the things earlyB. Solve the things yourselfC. Discuss the things carefully D. Try to forget the things第二节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( A ) 31. Mark starts a blog (博客) and tries to keep _ online diary in English.A. anB. aC. theD. / ( B ) 32. Lets go camping in the places far from the _ and enjoy nature. Sounds great!A. villageB. cityC. countryside D. world ( C ) 33. Well, I dont have much confidence for the exam. _. Good luck to you. A. No hurry B. I dont care C. Take it easy D. Forget it( D ) 34. Life is a song, sing it; life is a challenge, _ it; life is a dream, achieve it.A. dropB. encourage C. refuse D. meet( B ) 35. How do you like the Chinese Art of Tea? _ Ive studied it for five years. A. Nothing special. B. Wonderful! C. Its a pity.D. With pleasure.( A ) 36. I dont like rainy days._. Rainy days always make me sad.A. Neither do I B. So do IC. Neither I doD. So I do( D ) 37. e on, Linda. The CCTV xx Spring Festival Gala(盛会) is ing. Great! _.A. I cant stand itB. I dont mind itC. Im not sureD. I cant wait ( B ) 38. Tony, dont play the game “Happy Farms” any more. Youre wasting your time. _ .A. No wayB. Sorry, I wontC. Thanks, I willD. Certainly not( D ) 39. We all need friends. True friends share _ happiness _ sadness. A. neither; nor B. either; orC. between; and D. not only; but also( A ) 40. Think of others more than of yourself. A person _ cares for others is popular everywhere.A. whoB. whereC. which D. when( B ) 41. Many people think something on the Internet is not good for children, so children _ while surfing the Internet.A. should watchB. should be watched C. can watch D. can be watched( C ) 42. We cant decide what will happen in our life, but we can decide how we will _ it.A. agree withB. begin with C. deal withD. e up with( D ) 43. Friendship is like a bottle of wine. _it is kept, _it will be.A. The better, the longerB. The more, the better C. The better, the moreD. The longer, the better( A ) 44. To protect your life, please obey the Road Safety Rules and _ accept the advice from traffic officers.A. be willing to B. be sorry to C. be afraid toD. be lucky to ( C ) 45. Let us not always keep our eyes on yesterday, but pay attention to _tomorrow.A. how are we going to doB. how we are going to doC. what we are going to doD. what are we going to do第三节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意后，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I knocked into a stranger, “Oh, excuse me, please.” was my 46 . He said, “Please excuse me, too.” We were very 47 , this stranger and I. But at home a different story is told. Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me quietly. When I turned, I nearly made her fall onto the floor. “Get out of my way!” I said 48 . She walked away with tears(眼泪) in her eyes. I didnt 49 how rudely Id spoken. Later, I went into the 50 again, and found some flowers there by the door. Those were the flowers she picked for me. I felt really 51 and my tears began to fall. For a stranger, we can be polite, but for the ones we love, we seem to be rude.If we die tomorrow, the pany we are working for could easily take our place soon. 52 the family we left behind will feel the loss(损失) for the rest of their lives. 53 is behind the story? You know what is the full word of 54 ?FAMILY = (F)ather (A)nd (M)other (I) (L)ove (Y)ou Fill life 55 love and courage, and we shall live an unmon life.( B ) 46.A. reportB. replyC. reasonD. review( D ) 47.A. proudB. rudeC. upsetD. polite( C ) 48. A. quietlyB. happilyC. angrilyD. deeply( C ) 49. A. checkB. askC. realizeD. mean( A ) 50.A. kitchenB. living roomC. officeD. building( D ) 51. A. excitedB. lonelyC. disappointedD. sorry( B ) 52.A. BecauseB. ButC. UnlessD. Since( A ) 53.A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. Who( B ) 54.A. loveB. familyC. homeD. courage( C ) 55. A. ofB. forC. withD. from第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）AGuangzhou The 16th Asian Games will be held in Guangzhou, China, from November 12, xx to November 27, xx. It has been twenty years since Beijing held the 11th Asian Games. They are the worlds second largest sport events after the Olympic Games. The first Asian Games were held at New Delhi, India in 1951, which again hosted it in 1982.There are five cute and sporty goats(山羊) named “Le Yangyang”, which will serve as the official mascots(吉祥物) of the xx Asian Games. Their names are A Xiang, A He, A Ru, A Yi and Le Yangyang for the leader goat. Put together, their names make the Chinese phrase, Xiang He Ru Yi Le Yangyang, which means Peace, Harmony(和谐) and Great Happiness. This fully expresses Chinese peoples hope that the 16th Asian Games bring peace, prosperity(繁荣), success and happiness to the people of Asia.Japan A Japanese pany has announced the development of a mirror(镜子) that can detect flu-like symptoms(探测似流感症状), such as a fever. People dont need to make any physical contact(身体接触) when taking their temperature. Its a useful instrument, which can be used again and again.While a person enjoys their beauty in front of the mirror, the mirror shows their temperature and an alarm sounds if they have a fever. The mirror will be used in public places, such as schools and hospitals. It is cheep and has two types.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）( F ) 56. The 16th Asian Games will be held in Beijing.( T ) 57. The Olympic Games are the worlds largest sport events.( F ) 58. There are four goats as official mascots of the xx Asian Games.( T ) 59. Fever can cause an alarm sounding according to the news.( F ) 60. The mirror will only be used in public places, such as schools and hospitals.BIn the old days, American families were bigger. People had more children, and grandparents and great-grandparents lived with their families. But now, families are smaller, and many old people live alone. At the same time, Americans are living longer and longer. The number of old people is always growing. Some old people like to stay in their old homes. They do not want to move from their old homes. They do not want to move from their hometown. They are near their friends and family. But some do not have a lot of friends. They want to meet new people. They want to live in a quite place with other people of their age.A large number of old people are moving to the South. It is warm there. You do not have to walk through the snow in winter, or pay a lot of money for heating.A large number of old people are moving to the South only for old people. One of these is Sun City. All the families in Sun City must have one person over the age 50, and children under 18 years old cant live there.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）( B ) 61. The passage is mainly about the problem of the _ of the USA. A. families B. old people C. children D. population( D ) 62. What does the underlined word “families” in the first paragraph really mean? A. Family members. B. Parents and their children. C. People living together. D. Children.( A ) 63. The number of the old people in the USA is _. A. being bigger B. being smaller C. unchangeable D. changeable( C ) 64. Why do a lot of old people want to live in the south?A. Because the weather there is cold. B. Because the south is beautiful.C. Because the weather there is warm. D. Because they hope to live near their family.( A ) 65. All the families in Sun City must have one person _.A. over the age 50 B. over the age 18 C. under the age 18 D. under the age 50CPlants are very important living things. Life couldnt go if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. So animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.Flowering plants can make seeds(种子). The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.Most non-flowering plants dont grow from seeds. They grow from spores(孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float(漂浮) in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as the seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady(阴凉的) places, they usually grow into new plants.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）( D ) 66. Why are there so many plants around us?A. Because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. B. Because animals only feed on plants.C. Because animals and man can make food.D. Because animals and man need plants to live.( B ) 67. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Plants have two main types: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. B. All fruits have seeds in them. C. Seeds are protected by the fruits. D. Some plants grow from spores.( C ) 68. The word “non-flowering” in this passage means _. A. 开花的B. 有花的C. 无花的D. 多花的( D ) 69. According to the passage, where do most non-flowering plants grow?A. In the air.B. In some places with enough sunlight. C. In the water. D. In wet and shady places.( A ) 70. The best title of the passage is _. A. PlantsB. Flowering Plants C. SporesD.Non-flowering PlantsD For better eyesight(视力), doctors advise limiting(限制) the hours of screen time and encourage having enough eye resting time. However, another study shows that sitting in front of puter or TV screens for long hours is not the only reason for myopia(近视). An Australian research team studied young children in Sydney and Singapore to find the reasons for myopia.The research team found that there were less children who had myopia in Sydney than those in Singapore, even though they spent more time in front of puter and TV screens. The major finding is that children in Sydney spend longer hours on outdoor sports than those in Singapore. Indoor and outdoor sports both make the eyes pay attention to more distant(远处的) objects, which stops the eyes from changing original shape. But outdoor sports may be better than indoor sports for myopia. Because natural light is good for eye growth and vitamin(维他命) D from the sunlight might be useful to it.Many doctors suggest that every child get its first eye test when he/she is about two and half years old, and even if his/her sight seems good enough. It is necessary for myopic(近视的) children to wear glasses to stop headaches, trouble reading and so on. It is also important that schools invite doctors to test their students eyes.If that is not possible, school teachers should at least encourage parents and children to have regular eye examination and wear glasses. And parents should remember not only to limit the total screen time for their children, but also to encourage them to spend time outdoors.( A ) 71. What did the Australian research team study for? A. To find the reasons for myopia.B. To find the ways to treat myopia.C. To learn to choose right glasses.D. To improve childrens eyesight.( D ) 72. Why are there fewer children with myopia in Sydney than those in Singapore?A. Because the children in Sydney watch TV less.B. Because the children in Sydney have more eye resting time.C. Because the children in Sydney use puter less.D. Because the children in Sydney do more outdoor sports.( C ) 73. What is good for eye growth according to the passage? A. Natural light. B. Vitamin D. C. Natural light and Vitamin D. D. The sun.( B ) 74. Which of the following is true?A. Children should have eye tests as soon as they reach school age.B. Looking more at distant objects can help the eyes keep their original shape.C. Doing outdoor sports with no glasses is good for myopic children.D. Children should limit their time in the sun to protect their eyes.( C ) 75. The passage mainly tells us .A. the children in Sydney spend more time in front of screensB. the children in Singapore like outdoor sportsC. doing outdoor sports and limiting the hours of screen time are good for eyesD. its important to test students eyes第四部分 写作（共三节，满分25分）第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案用碳素笔写在答题卡相应的位置。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）76. If we see the world with our warm heart, well find that the whole world smiles to us . (we)77. The “Sunshine Sports” program is warmly weled in our school. Students believe it really keeps them healthy . ( health )78. The boy felt sorry because he didnt tell his mother the truth . (true)79. The munist Party of China celebrated(庆祝) her ninetieth birthday on July 1st, 2011. (ninety)80. After the terrible earthquake happened in Japan, Premier Wen Jiabao flew there and encouraged the Japanese to rebuild their homes bravely . (brave)第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案用碳素笔写在答题卡相应的位置。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）81. Im very excited because my mother will take me to a Chinese Film/Movie Festival in Shanghai next weekend. (电影节)82. Life for children is so busy that teachers always plain about teaching too many tired kids in the classroom. (抱怨)83. If you want to meet an e-friend/online friend/Internet friend , you should meet him or her in a public place. (网友)84. April, 22nd is Earth Day. More than a billion people worldwide took part in green activities on that day. (绿色活动) 85. Whether you can succeed or not depends on how hard you work. (取决于)第三节 书面表达（满分15分）提示：家是一个能让人感到温暖的港湾。在你的成长过程中，家给予了你很多，那么你是否曾用适当的方式对你的家人表达过关爱和回报呢？请以 “I Love My Family” 为题，写一篇英语短文，通过记叙一件你为家庭做过的事情来体现你对家人的爱。要求：1. 词数不少于60个；语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；2. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3. 不得以单纯介绍家庭成员的方式来撰写；4. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。I Love My Family I have a happy family. Although my parents are very busy, they try their best to take good care of me. I think I should do something for them. Yesterday was Sunday. I got up earlier than usual. After washing, I swept the floor, watered the plants and then I went to the kitchen to prepare breakfast. At around 9 oclock breakfast was ready. Mum and dad got up. When they saw it, they were very happy, “Dear, thank you for your delicious breakfast.”Hearing that, I was so happy and felt as if I had grown up. Mum and dad have done a lot for me. I should do what I can do for my family though I am very busy learning. The more I do for it, the happier my family will be.玉溪市2011年初中毕业生升学统一考试英语听力材料第一节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每个句子听两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)1. Its raining. Please take an umbrella. ( B )2. His father always makes delicious food for him. ( A )3. Drinking too much cola is bad for your health. ( C )4. My favorite outdoor sport is skateboarding in summer. ( B )5. Toms mother took some photos for him on Childrens Day. ( C )第二节 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6. I saw an alien go out of the UFO. ( A )7. Would you mind not smoking here? ( C )8. Will you help me cheer her up? ( A )9. Would you like something to drink？( C )10. Whats your new years resolution？( B )第三节 听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话听两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。(A B)M: Susan, what do you do for exercise?W: I