2019-2020年中考一模英语试题（无答案）.doc

2019-2020年中考一模英语试题（无答案）注意事项：1本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。2所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。第一部分 选择题（共70分）一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（15分）( ) 1. There is 8-year-old boy playing Chinese chess with his friend in the classroom.A. a,/ B. an,/ C. a, the D. an, the( ) 2. With the support of the Chinese government, many patients in poor areas can _ to go to hospital. A. afford B.attend C. accept D. agree ( )3. The robber walked_the street , jumped_a tall wall and ran away. A. through, across B. across,over C.over,across D. across,through( ) 4. His uncle be very poor,but now he has been very rich. A. used to B.has to C.had better D.had to( ) 5.If you visit Italy, you can go to_and take photos there.A.Mount Fuji B.The Tower Bridge C. The Statue of Liberty D. The Leaning Tower of Pisa( ) 6. -I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for a holiday. -Oh, how nice! Do you know when he_?A. was leaving B. has left C. left D. leaves( ) 7. If you cant decide which of the two books to borrow, why dont you take_? I wont read them this week. A. all B. any C. either D. both( ) 8. -What can I do for you? -_.A. Its very nice of you B.I can do it by myself C.Yes, Id love to D.Im looking for a present( ) 9. -Do you have a dictionary? I want to_some new words in it. -Yes, I do. Here you are.A.look for B.look up C.look through D. look over( ) 10. He is very glad and keeps smiling,_he has already known the good news. Aas if Beven though C.even if Dso that( ) 11. -Remember to turn off the lights before leaving the classroom, children. - . A. OK, we will B. Yes, we do C. It doesnt matter D. Youre right( ) 12. -How well do you know the Opera House? - I know the place very well. I Sydney many times. A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have arrived in( ) 13. -Tom, Im afraid that I cant catch up with you. -_.You are sure to make it.A.Hurry B. Youre right Ce on D. Youre wele( ) 14. -Dear me,I broke Lilys cup. -_.Ive one exactly the same as hers.You can give it to her. A. Dont worry B. Not at all C. I dont care D. Thats right( ) 15. -I dont know_?-In ten minutes. A. how long has he been here B. how long will the film last C. how often he goes to visit his parents D. how soon the film will begin二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）The best gift Ive received was from two young boys. At that time, I didnt have a lot of money or a huge home. As a single mom with three young children of my own, life is so 16 .They were boys with dirty faces a bit older than my children, but they always 17 my yard. I must feed my children who were 18 thirsty and hungry, so I 19 a lot of time baking so many healthy muffins（松饼）.These two boys almost grew up in our yard, and they were glad to pray with us before they would have a 20 with my family.We would also 21 food, laughter, books and games with them. And a while later, they 22 . I didnt know where they had gone and I often wondered what had 23 in their lives, and meanwhile I hoped for the best.During one of the darkest times in my personal life, no one came to visit me. I felt really lonely these days. I even wondered if God had 24 me. On Mothers Day, my children 25 home from school. We were sitting together talking when I heard a 26 on the door.I went to answer it, and there stood two clean-faced, tall, smiling boys holding two bundles of beautiful flowers I had ever seen. They said to me “Do you 27 us? You used to feed us muffins! They were so 28 . We wanted to e back and thank you and say Happy Mothers Day 29 you were really like a 30 to us!” I was so moved that I couldnt help crying, and thanked them again and again.( ) 16.A.boringB.exciting C.interesting D.hard( ) 17.A.visited B.repaired C.cleanedD.destroyed( ) 18.A.alwaysB.never C.seldom D.hardly( ) 19.A.spared B.saved C.spent D.wasted( ) 20.A.meal B.rest C.drink D.bath( ) 21.A. buy B.shareC.collect D.pack( ) 22.A.changed B.agreed C.refused D.disappeared( ) 23. A.happened B.lostC.goneD.changed( ) 24.A.punished B.forgotten C.blamedD.doubted( ) 25.A.droveB.flewC.calledD.arrived( ) 26.A.shockB.voiceC.noiseD.knock( ) 27.A.affectB.rememberC.influenceD.greet( ) 28.A.badB.expensiveC.deliciousD.salty( ) 29.A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.because( ) 30.A.teacherB.momC.friendD.sister三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（40分）AA farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the barn on the farm, where he searched for everywhere but failed.So he put a notice on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch will be rewarded 100 dollars.People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the reward. However, the barn was too large and the straw in the barn was too thick,it was getting dark they were still unable to find it. So they give up the reward of 100 dollars one by one.But only a small boy was still not discouraged but kept looking for it .He had nothing to eat throughout the day.In order to solve the family problem, he looked forward to finding the gold watch and let his parents,brothers and sisters have a full meal. The night was already getting late,the boy was also tired. He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a strange “tick-tock ”.He immediately held his breath and listened carefully,and followed the sound. He found the watch and got the 100 dollars.Like the gold watch in the barn,success has been around us and spread in every corner of life. Only when we are calm and firmly look for it ,we can find it. ( )31. If someone found the gold watch, what would the farmer offer him? A. 100 yuan B. 100 dollars C. 100 pounds D. 100 pence( )32.Why did the boy insist on looking for the gold watch?A. Because he liked the gold watch. B. Because he wanted to own the watch.C.Because he was silly D.Because he wanted to get the reward( )33.The passage above is probably taken from_.A.A newspaper B.a science book C. an advertisement D. a notice( )34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The boy had no brothers or sisters.B. The boys family had a hard life.C. It was easy for the boy to find the watch.D.The farmer didnt look for the watch for himself( )35. Of the following,which order is right according to the story? The boy succeeded in finding the gold watch The farmer offered the boy a reward of 100 dollars A farmer lost a gold watch carelessly Many people tried to find the watch,but they failed. A. B. C. D. B Today, I felt terrible.My head was full ofproblems andconfusion（暴乱）.I decided to take a walk even though I didnt know where to go.The most special thing happened when I was out forthis walk.I saw an old man sitting on a chair. He was a seller of second-hand shoes. I thought he looked at least70 years old. He seemed so tired and nobody was buying his shoes.I wanted to give him something but I had not brought anything with me.Then, a little girl came toward him. I heard the child say, Grandfather, may I polish (擦干净) your shoes? That old man took pity on her,smiledand gave her a shoe to polish.The girl told him she needed money to buy her brother a new school uniform.Oh, little girl. Just stop doing this. e with me and I will buy you a uniform. Then they walked to a market , and he bought her brother a uniform.The girl said “thanks” to him and left, leaving the old man smiling.He walked away from the market, but I stopped him. I whispered in his ear, You are a hero! Thank you for your kindness! As I walked away, I looked back and I could see him still smiling.I was blown awayby the kindness I had just seen. Someone who had so little was so generous! Amazing!My own sadness had pletelydisappeared, chased way by the light of this kind act.I began realizing that I have a lot to be thankful for. I hope, some day, I can show my appreciation (感激) of what I have by following the example of the old man. He only had a little, but shared it so beautifully with someone who had nothing. ( )36. What did the girl need? A. a pair of new shoes B. a uniform for her brother C. a uniform for herself D. a pair of second-hand shoes( )37. Who did the girl clean the shoes for? A. her brother B. the writer C. the old man D. herself ( )38. From the passage, we know that the old man was . A. rich B. dishonest C. selfish D. poor ( )39. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A kind shoe seller B. A pair of old shoes C. A clever little girl D. A girls new uniform( )40. What can we learn from the passage ? A. If we have only a little, we shouldnt help others B. When we have problems, we must ask others for help C. We should learn to be thankful and share what we have with othersD. When we meet with difficulties, we should plain about them. CWhen I was ten, my sisters and I were amazed at our neighbors Christmas tree. We returned home from their house and decided that we must have one of our own. In our house we never had enough money for a Christmas tree.In fact, we insisted so much that my father had no choice but to agree. “Yes!” he finally said.“This year we will have a Christmas tree.” Our mouths dropped open at the thought of having our own tree. Then Dad said,“Ill do it myself.”We followed him around the house as he gathered up the materials he would need, We all sat close to him, carefully watching everything he did. He passed the thread around the first nail on the corner of a box, then back down to the second nail on the box, and up again to the nail, until right there before our eyes a green Christmas tree began to take shape. He carefully did the same with all of the 50 nails in the box and when he had finished, he said,“Now you can decorate it.”I dont remember where the decorations came from, but they were red and small and to us they just looked so beautiful and perfect for our tree. When we finished decorating it, we proudly invited all our friends over to see our Christmas tree. We were so happy, not only because it looked so pretty, but because my father had made it himself. It truly was the most beautiful Christmas tree we had ever seen.Years later, things got better and Dad was able to buy a proper Christmas tree which we would happily decorate. However, my sisters and I will never forget the night when we got our first Christmas tree.( )41. What do we know about the writer?A. She had no friends at school. B. She never went to her neighbors home.C. She lived a hard life when she was young. D. She seldom saw beautiful green trees.( )42. How did the writer and her sisters feel when their father decided to make a Christmas tree?A . Excited B.Worried C. Bored D .Disappointed( )43. The third paragraph mainly describes_.A. how the Christmas tree was decorated B. how the Christmas tree was boughtC. how the Christmas tree was found D. how the Christmas tree was made( )44. Which would be the best title for the passage?A.A brave act by a happy family B.A fathers love for his childrenC.A picture of large families D .An act of kindness( )45.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word”decoration” is_. A.装饰 B讨论 C 决定 D 捐赠DAre you in a bad mood? Dont worry! According to a new Australian study, a bad mood can actually be good for you. The study showed that being sad could help people to judge others more correctly and was also good for the memory.The study was carried out by Professor Joseph Forgas at the University of New South Wales.“People in a bad mood paid more attention to the people and things around them than happy people .Happy people were more likely to believe anything they were told,”said ForgasFor the study, Forgas and his team did a lot of experiments. During the experiments, they made the participants(参加者) feel happy or sad by watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge whether some wrong things were true or not. The results showed that people in a bad mood were less likely to believe that these things were true.People in a bad mood were also less likely to make mistakes when they were asked to remember the things that they saw.The study also showed that sad people were better at talking about their thoughts in written style. In fact, the study said that a slightly bad mood could help to make munication more successful.( )46. The study was pleted by _.A. sad participants B. happy participants C. Professor Joseph Forgas D. Forgas friends( )47. Being sad is good for the following except _. A. ones judgment B. ones diet C. ones memory D. ones munication( )48. How did they make the participants feel happy or sad during the experiments?A. By asking and answering questions.B. By talking about their good or bad things of the past.C. By paying more attention to the people around them.D. By watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.( )49. According to the fourth paragraph, they asked the participants to _.A . judge if some wrong things were true or not B. remember the things that they sawC. write down their thoughts D. make munication with others( )50. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Happy people were less likely to believe anything they were told.B.Happy people could judge others more correctly.C.Sad people were less likely to make mistakes when they remembered the things they saw.D.Sad people did worse in talking about their thoughts in written style.第二部分 非选择题（共50分）四、阅读表达 阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。（10分）If you feel stressed, what should you do? What you see, hear, taste, smell, and touch affects your stress level. The following are tips on how to please your senses to reduce stress.Touch There are many_(1)_to please your_(1)_of touch. For example: Give or receive a message. Pet your cat or dog. Hug somebody you love.Hearing(2) Reduce the noise around you and listen to relaxing music. Music is soothing（让人感到安慰的）.CDs are available that offer sounds of nature to quiet the soul.Sight Why do we go on vacation? Usually because we need to relax, and see something new or different. Most of us live in crowded cities where our neighbors are within easy reach. Were surrounded by buildings or highways-not pretty sights. To please your eyes, go and find something beautiful and enjoy the view.TasteWhen you have a meal, do simply that: have the meal. Turn off the television, hang up the phone, stop working and focus only on the taste of the food youre eating. Youll enjoy your food so much more if you concentrate on enjoying it.Smell Burn scented (芬芳的)candles. Aromatherap（芳香疗法) scents have been proven to be relaxing. Try some oil scents.1将(1)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。_ _2将(2)句译成中文。_3回答问题：What should you do to please your eyes?_4在文中找出与Give up working and only care about what you are eating. 意思相近的句子，并将它写在答题纸上。_5在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在答题纸上。_五、词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。（10分）1. We are happy to go hiking because of the_(please) weather.2. Keeping the balance between humans and animals is of great_(important) to everyone.3. -Do you mind_(teach) me how to cook? -No, not at all.4. We all know that reading in the sun is_(harm) to your eyes.5. The flowers wont grow well if they_(not take) good care of.6. -Which floor do you live on in this building? -On the_(nine) floor. 7. -How far is it from your home to your school? -Its twenty _(minute) walk.8. -Their library is very beautiful! -I think so, but it is not as big as _(we). 9. -Shall we ask Jim to see the film with us? -I dont think he will. He_(see) it twice.10. He is energetic enough to take part in all kinds of activities _(active).六、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题纸上写出完整单词） (10分)Everyone wants to be successful. As a student, you also want to have success at school, no matter w _1_ youre good at studies or not. But its difficult to learn all the lessons well because it requires good ways and habits. If you take right ways of studying, you can m _2_ great progress. Here I will offer you some a _3_.Firstly, be sure to make up your mind to work h _4_ and do well in everything you learn. It is wise of you to do your b _5_ in your studies.Secondly, its necessary for you to have a good study habit. While s _6_, make sure to pay attention to it. After you finish your study, dont forget to find some time for f _7_ in order to help you relax as well. Thirdly, you should try to learn every subject well. If you are w _8_ in a subject, you need to encourage yourself to do well in it You should often remind yourself why you need to study.Finally, you had better t _9_ notes in class because you cannot remember everything. These notes will be h _10_ for you to review or remember what you have learnt. If you forget some points, you can go over them.If you take all the suggestions, you will certainly develop into a better student in studies.七、书面表达（20分）假如你是王婷，就个人爱好带来的困惑给你的笔友David发电子邮件进行交流并请求帮助。注意：1. 词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出的内容不记入总词数）2. 内容必须包括表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译。 3. 条理清楚，词句连贯 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名和人名。王婷爱好对电视节目感兴趣，尤其是游戏节目，希望能参加其中的一次节目，正确回答所有问题并能赢大奖。困惑父母不允许看电视观点游戏节目涵盖了很多知识（至少发挥一点）父母观点1.看电视占用时间2.不能把全部精力投入到学习中去 Dear David,Im writing to tell you about my problem with my parents. I dont know what to do with it and need your help._