2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 短文改错（2）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 短文改错（2）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My mother is a teacher work in a key high school. She is too busy that she often has to get up early and stay up late. In addition to this, she hardly has any times to take exercise. She has been on poor health for some time. My father and I are worried that she may fall itl if she works too hard. These days Im thinking why to develop my mothers interest in playing sports. Considered that today is Mothers Day, I decided buy a pair of jogging shoes for her. I secret put them on the desk in her study. When my mother entered into her study this evening, she looked surprised, but she immediately realized my intention. She promises that she would go jogging every evening.【参考答案】改错：My mother is a teacher work in a key high school. She is too busy that she often has to get working so up early and stay up late. In addition to this, she hardly has any times to take exercise. She has timebeen on poor health for some time. My father and I are worried that she may fall ill if she in works too hard. These days Im thinking why to develop my mothers interest in playing sports. howConsidered that today is Mothers Day, I decided buy a pair of jogging shoes for her. I secret put Considering to secretlythem on the desk in her study. When my mother entered into her study this evening, she 去掉looked surprised, but she immediately realized my intention. She promises that she would go promisedjogging every evening. 【xx唐山一中调研考试（二）】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 （此部分试题请在答题卡上作答）I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I really changed. I have started to think about other people after I think about myself. I am happy that I am being the different person. I think my change started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just want to get my degree and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever talked to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really lonely. That seemed as if everyone besides me had made friend and was having fun. So I tried an experiment. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and whether they were having trouble, I offered to help. That was real a big step for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, two of them are still my best friends today. 【参考答案】短文改错I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people before I think about myself. I am happy that I am being a different person. I think my change started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my degree and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever talked to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really lonely. It seemed as if everyone but/except me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried an experiment. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if/when they were having trouble, I offered to help. That was really a big step for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today. (最后一处3种改法：1.加and，2.去掉are, 3.them 改为whom)xx模拟短文改错EDear Xiao Wang, Learned that you are going to visit me during the 1._holiday, Im so happy that I have shared the good news 2._with your parents. They look forward to seeing you, too. 3._My hometown located in a mountainous region. The 4._mountains here are all covered up with trees of all kinds 5._or are worth touring. The first thing we may do after 6._you arrive are going to the woods, which are a good place 7._for bird. After that, we can go fishing in a river nearby. 8._Phone me before you set off and let me know exact 9._when you will get there. I will meet you at station. 10._ Best wishes! Yours truly, Zhang Ying【参考答案及解析】1. Learned-Learning 考查现在分词作状语。此处I和learn之间为主动关系，故用现在分词。2. 正确 经分析本句正确。3. your-my 考查代词指代一致。根据文意我和我的父母分享这一好消息。4. located前面加is 考查固定短语的用法。表示位于用be located in/at。5. 去掉up考查动词短语的用法。为。覆盖be covered with。6. or -and 考查句间的逻辑关系。此处表递进而不是选择。7. 第一个are-is 考查主谓一致。本句the first thing是主语，故用单数形式。 8. birdbirds 考查名词的单复数。根据句意此处应为复数形式。 9. exactexactly 考查副词的用法。修饰动词know用副词。 10. at后面加the 考查冠词的用法。此处指双方都知道的 “station”。xx模拟短文改错FA few days ago I saw an instructive program on TVIt was about what the traffic problem in cities. It seems 1. that a great deal of damages is done by trafficAll our 2. cities are suffering from this. Some buildings are actual 3. falling to piece. Its often fast to walk than to go by car 4. and by bus. The problem has been getting worse day by 5. dayThis is only one of the thousands problems in our 6. cities. All sorts of terrible things were happening to our 7. cities.The question is how can we do about it0ur 8. roads were never designed for such heavy trafficIt 9. is time the government does something about therse problems10. 【参考答案及解析】1.去掉what考查介词宾语。此处about后直接接名词或名词名词短语。2.damagesdamage考查名词的单复数。此处damage为不可数名词。 w.w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om3.actualactually考查副词的用法。修饰动词用副词故用actually。4.fastfaster考查形容词的比较级。根据句中的than可知用比较级。5.andor考查句意理解。根据句意此处表选择关系。6.thousands后加of考查短语的表达法。“数以千计”表示为“thousands of”。7.wereare考查动词时态。根据句意应用选择进行时。8.HowWhat考查表语从句的连接词。此处what在表语从句中作do的宾语。9.V经分析本句正确。10Doesdid考查动词时态。在it is time that句型中，应用虚拟语气故用一般过去时。xx模拟短文改错GLast Sunday, Tom and I were walking down the street while we1 saw an old man fell off his bike. Many people crowded2 around him. Someone suggested carrying an old3 man to hospital, but Tom did not agree. He has learnt4 first aid, so she said that they mustnt move him. They ought to leave5 him where he was and checked him first. At this time the old man6 wasnt breathing. I called in first aid center at once and he began7 to start the old mans breathing, use the mouth-to-mouth way.8 Soon the old man began to move a little and doctors also9 arrived. They said that we had done was right.10 【参考答案及解析】1while-when考查状语从句的连接词。根据文意此处为“这时，突然”之意，故用when。2fell-fall考查非谓语动词的用法。根据see sb do sth可知用fall。3an-the考查冠词的用法。第二次提到那位老人应用定冠词the。4has-had考查动词时态。根据文意他在上个星期六之前他就学会了急救，故用过去完成时。5she-he考查代词指代一致。此处指Tom故用he。6checked-check考查并列关系。此处check和leave并列。7去掉in考查动词的用法。打电话应用call sb。8use-using考查现在分词作状语。此处using the mouth-to-mouth way作方式状语。9V经分析本句正确。10that-what考查主语从句的连接词。此处what作do的宾语。xx模拟短文改错HWhen we talk about city life, well think tall 1_buildings, busy streets and fortable live 2_conditionsBesides, there is much pollution in 3_the city nowPeople have to put up with noisy 4_and harmful smokeHow about country life? The 5_first feelings e into our minds are peace and quiet 6_We can enjoy the blue sky, golden crop and fresh air 7_But life in the country is not so easy as it in the city 8_In my opinion, if we pay attention to protect the 9_environment and developing the country, and well enjoy 10_a modern and peaceful life【参考答案及解析】1think后加of / about 考查动词的用法。此处think不能直接带宾语，故改成think of的形式。2live改为living 考查分词作定语。此处living conditions生活条件。3Besides改为However 考查副词的用法。根据文意前面为优势后为劣势，故表转折用however。4noisy改为noise / noises 考查形容词和名词的用法区别。此处名词作with的宾语，故用noise。5正确 经分析本句正确。6e前加that或e改为ing 考查句子结构的分析。本句的谓语动词是are，所以e需以分词作定语或作定语从句的谓语的形式出现。 7crop改为crops 考查名词的单复数。根据语意应用复数形式。8it改为that 考查代词的用法。此处that用于比较句型，因其后有定语in the city。9protect改为protecting 考查介词的用法。因为pay attention to中的to是介词，故用动名词。10去掉第二个and考查句子结构的分析。本句前面是if引导的条件句，后面是主句，所以去掉and。