2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础演练（3）(I).doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础演练（3）(I)完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。It was a lazy morning during the Christmas week. We were enjoying breakfast when the doorbell rang. It was a little girl, standing at the doorway with a piece of paper and a face that carried an expression of want, rather a mon 1 during Christmas. She murmured that the paper was her booklist and that she was going around 2 money to buy her schoolbooks. My children went inside and brought some 3 for her. This kind of incident happens very often in my hometown, 4 during Christmas. From where I was seated, I could see her clearly. She looked about ten years old and she wore a dress too big for her. She spoke in a 5 voice and looked at me straight in the eye. Something made me get up and 6 her. In answer to my questions, she said that her mother made hoppers and she 7 them before going to school. But the hopper money was not adequate to 8 the list; therefore, she was going from house to house asking for help. Her voice told me the story; her eyes told me that it was 9 . I said Id buy her what was on the list.We drove to a nearby bookstore. She sat 10 , with a strange look on her face. When the clerk was taking all the things on the list, the little girl kept staring as if confused. Perhaps she had never 11 so many new things before. They were merely exercise books, pencils, pens and such things. She whispered her 12 to us. Strange, I hadnt been aware that giving such 13 things to one in need, could bring me such a lot of happiness.As we drove back, I could see the little girl in the mirror. All the gifts I had given in my life never 14 up a face so much. She was grasping the parcel, smiling to herself. The total event made us all very 15 . Our Christmas became more meaningful.1A. problemB. sightC. momentD. experience2A. borrowingB. receivingC. beggingD. lending3A. clothesB. booksC. foodD. coins4A. absolutelyB. casuallyC. especiallyD. hardly5A. strangeB. politeC. seriousD. loud6A. care forB. speak toC. smile atD. hold to7A. soldB. neededC. collectedD. used8A. buyB. makeC. coverD. control9A. painfulB. trueC. movingD. interesting10A. happilyB. eagerlyC. anxiouslyD. silently11A. possessedB. boughtC. seenD. accepted12A. surpriseB. satisfaction C. thanksD. pleasure13A. simpleB. wonderfulC. expensiveD. useful14A. litB. madeC. putD. shut15A.confusedB. delightedC. amazed D. relieved【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A。难题；B。视力，景象C。瞬间，片刻；D。经验，经历。由第二段“This kind of incident happens very often in my hometown,”可知这是一种相当常见的景象。故选B。2.【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。A。借入；B。接收； C.乞讨，乞求；D。借出。第四段“she was going from house to house asking for help.”说她寻求帮助，但文章自始至终没提到女孩会还钱。因此，她是在乞讨而不是借。故选C。3.【答案】D【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.衣服；B。书；C.食物；D.硬币。 由前一句“she was going around 2. begging money to buy her schoolbooks.”可知孩子们是去给她拿钱了。故选D。4.【答案】C【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A.绝对地，完全地；B.随便地，偶然地；C.尤其，特别；D.几乎不。有上下文可知，这种事情尤其是在圣诞节期间经常发生。故选C。5.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.奇怪的，陌生的；B.有礼貌的；C.严肃的，严重的；D.大声的。因为“I said Id buy her what was on the list。.”我同意去为她买单子上的东西，说明女孩说话时，很有礼貌。故选B.6.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词组及语境的理解。A.关心，照顾，喜欢；B. 对说话；C.对微笑；D.坚持，执着，紧握。下一段“In answer to my questions, she said”说明我和她说话了。7.【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.卖，销售；B.需要；C.搜集；D.使用。由下一句可知她卖掉了妈妈制作的东西。8.【答案】C【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.买；B.制作；C.覆盖，负担支付；够付(费用)；D.控制。由“therefore, she was going from house to house asking for help.”可知这些钱不足以支付买书的费用。故选C。9.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.痛苦的；B.真实的；C.移动的；D。有趣的。由下一句“我说去给她买清单上的东西.”可知她的眼睛告诉我这是真的。10.【答案】D【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A.快乐地，幸福地；B.急切地；渴望地C.焦虑地； D.安静地。由下文“with a strange look on her face. When the clerk was taking all the things on the list, the little girl kept staring as if confused.”的奇怪表情和凝视，可以推断出女孩是安静地坐着。故选D。11.【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.拥有，控制；B.买；C.看见；D.接受。由“When the clerk was taking all the things on the list, the little girl kept staring as if confused.”可推断出她以前从未拥有过这么多新的东西。故选A。12.【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A.惊奇，诧异；B.满足；C.感谢；D.快乐。由上一句，我们为她买了这么多东西，可推断出她是感谢我们。13.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.简单的；B.极好的；C.昂贵的；D.有用的。由“They were merely exercise books, pencils, pens and such things.”可知是简单的东西。14.【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A.lit up (使春风满面)；B.made up(构成)；C.put up (举起，张贴)；D. shut up(住口，关闭)。由“She was grasping the parcel, smiling to herself.”可知我一生中给出的所有礼物从没有使一张面孔如此的容光焕发。15.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A.困惑的；B.高兴地，欣喜的；C.吃惊的；D.放心的，释然。由“Our Christmas became more meaningful.”可知整件事使我们都很欣喜。故选B。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candiesHowever, my husband is my plete 1 . His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our 2 . One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce. “Why?” he asked, 3 . “I am tired; there are no 4 for everything in the world!” I answered.He kept 5 , seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hands. Finally he asked, “What can I do to change your 6 ?”Looking deep into his eyes I slowly answered, “Lets say, I want a flower on a mountain cliff and picking the flower will cause your 7 . Will you do it for me?”He answered, “I will give you my answer tomorrow.”I 8 the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read: “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, but please allow me to 9 .”My feeling of disappointment only 10 , but I continued reading:“You always leave the 11 keys behind, so I have to save my legs to 12 home to open the door for you. You always like to stay indoors and I 13 that you will feel too lonely, so I have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. You always stare 14 the puter and that will do nothing 15 for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow 16 , I can help to clip your nails. Thus, my dear, 17 I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do, I could not pick that flower yet, and die.”My tears fell on the 18 and I continued reading:“Now that you have finished reading my answer, if you are 19 , please open the front door for I am standing outside 20 your favorite bread and fresh milk.”Love, not words, wins arguments.1. A. supporterB. oppositeC. followerD. advocate2. A. marriageB. connectionC. careerD. future3. A. annoyedB. shockedC. frightenedD. amused4. A. resultsB. signsC. causesD. reasons5. A. easyB. normalC. silentD. calm6. A. habitB. feelingC. attitude D. mind7. A. deathB. injuryC. happinessD. trouble8. A. hurried upB. looked upC. woke upD. went up9. A. loveB. explainC. stayD. change10. A. aroseB. disappearedC. reducedD. increased 11. A. carB. officeC. bicycleD. house12. A. leaveB. walkC. rushD. get13. A. worryB. thinkC. believeD. remind14. A. atB. toC. onD. in15. A. badB. goodC. terribleD. important16. A. weakB. illC. oldD. close17. A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. because18. A. photosB. flowersC. floorD. letter19. A. hungryB. thirstyC. satisfiedD. regretted20. A. buyingB. bringingC. heatingD. catching【参考答案】BABDC DACBD DCAAB CADCB完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。Life is not always smooth There was a man who had 1 numerous failures in his life But he said, “One success is 2 for me!”When he was five years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any 3 Since then, his mother worked outside 4 he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings He learnt cooking since thenWhen he was fourteen, he dropped 5 and began his life of lovingWhen he was eighteen, he married a girl, who, 6 , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage When he was twenty, he 7 his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker All his jobs were 8 for himWhen he was thirty-five, misfortune again 9 on him When he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his 10 When he was 11 , he opened a gas station in a town However, he 12 dispute （争端） because he beat his petitors 13 the billboard hanging problemsWhen he was forty-seven, he 14 his second wife, which had 15 stricken his three childrenWhen he was sixty-six, he made a living by 16 his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different placesWhen he was seventy-five, he felt 17 to maintain his pany, so he transferred his brand and patent to others The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price But he 18 the suggestion Later the price of the stocks of the pany soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaireWhen he was eighty-eight, he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole worldHe was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken, Ha Lunda Sandoz He often said, “People always plain about the bad 19 Actually it is not bad at all As long as you are 20 and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day ”1A achieved B undergone C tried D undertook2A greatB important C valuableD enough3A words B money C property D families4A while B but C when D so5A in B out C down D up6A meanwhile B moreover C however D therefore7A started B took C lost D changed8A fit B tough C unusual D adequate9A fell B hit C put D rested10A life B major C job D education11A forty B thirty-five C fifty-threeD seventy12A went through B came into C came about D went against13A contributing toB judging from C owing to D leading to14A changed B married C missed D divorced 15A deeply B highly C generally D thickly16A learning B promoting C developing D teaching17A powerless B depressed C disappointed D hopeless18A turned up B turned to C turned down D turned in19A difficulties B misfortune C life D weather 20A hard-working B brave C cautious D optimistic 【参考答案】BDCAB CDBAC ABCDA BACDD