2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练（3）(IV).doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练（3）(IV)xx高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A homeless man walked up to me and asked me for some small change, “ Ill give you a quarter if you tell me your story,” I said. He laughed, “Youll give me a quarter for my story? I laid the 41 in front of him and 42 myself “No, heres the quarter but it would be nice to hear your story.” Seeing him lost in 43 , I sat down next to him and 44 . “ I was once a sniper（狙击兵）in the army.” he said. “ I was 45 to shoot down the enemy from the distance.” I listened attentively. He told me how he 46 to hunt with his family. He had his own way of 47 animals by not killing more than be needed. When the 48 came knocking on his door, he felt 49 and joined up. All those years of developing his hunting skills could now serve a larger 50 to defend us from the bad guys. He set out to 51 at the front .“ I was a sniper but I never really killed anyone.” he continued. “One day they asked me to 52 a lady from the distance. I saw the kids near her and my hands were on the trigger（扳机）. But I couldnt 53 it. She wasnt doing anything to anyone and she was 54 the kids. The story went on as he described 55 being put into prison for 180 days for 56 to follow orders. “ I have no 57 ,” he said. “ I may be homeless now, 58 I never killed that lady.” He continued, “ I can 59 being homeless, but I wouldnt be able to stand killing innocent people.” I met a hero. It just never 60 to me that a hero could be a smelly old sniper. 41. A. note B. coin C. dollar D. wallet42. A. blamed B. reminded C. corrected D. added 43. A. argument B. action C. consideration D. thought44. A. whispered B. nodded C. sighed D. waited 45. A. demandedB. supposedC. reminded D. determined 46. A. desired B. wished C. failed D. used 47. A. trackingB. raising C. training D. respecting 48. A. army B. ministerC. mander D. pany49. A. annoyed B. proudC. astonished D. confused 50. A. group B. business C. purposeD. result51. A. serve B. huntC. aim D. survive 52. A. murder B. fightC. shootD. arrest53. A. remain B. fireC. make D. decide 54. A. besidesB. alongC. insideD. among55. A. gradually B. eventually C. deliberately D. desperately56. A. managing B. failingC. hesitating D. forgetting 57. A. ideas B. attempts C. regrets D. feelings 58. A. howeverB. otherwiseC. but D. unless59. A. work outB. meet with C. live with D. get through参考答案4145BCDDB 46-50 DDABC 51-55 ACCDB 56-60 BCCCD完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。You Did More Than Carry My BooksMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 1 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 2 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark 3 the boys name was Bill, that he 4 puter games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of 5 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 6 with his girlfriend.They arrived at Bills home first and Mark was 7 in for a Coke-Cola and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 8 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 9 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 10 , Bill asked Mark if they 11 talk.Bill 12 him of the day years ago when they had first met. Do you 13 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day? asked Bill. You see, I 14 out my locker(柜) because I didnt want to leave a mess（脏乱） 15 anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to 16 my things. But after we spent some time together 17 and laughing, I realized that 18 I had done that, I would have 19 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 20 my life. 1AfellBsatClayDknelt2AAlthoughBSinceCAfterDUntil3AdiscoveredBrealizedCsaidDdecided4AplayedBlovedCtriedDmade5AquestionsBideasCtroubleDdoubt6AupBoutCoffDaway7AputBhelpedCinvitedDpushed8ApeacefullyBwillinglyCfreelyDpleasantly9AcontinuedBagreedCforcedDoffered10AgraduationBmovementCseparationDvacation11AwouldBshouldCcouldDmust12AdemandedBremindedCremovedDasked13AeverBusuallyCevenDnever14AcheckedBtookCcleanedDput15AoverBintoCwithDfor16AfindBpickCpackDhold17AtalkingBplayingCreadingDwatching18AbeforeBifCwhileDas 19AforgottenBpassedCleftDlost20AhelpedBrecoveredCimprovedDchanged参考答案 、15 DBABC 610 ACDAA 1115 CBACD 1620 CABDD【xx高考英语福建省联考试卷】完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you dont even try any more because you think what you do is not 36 enoughDiscouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, 37 however hard we work, it seems that there is 38 someone else who can do it much betterI have always enjoyed music and it is 39 to me that every musician has a 40 of their ownMy father _ 41 several instruments and when he played with other people, it was not difficult to 42 his sound in a groupWhether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own 43 soundI 44 heard of a music teacher who mented to a discouraged student, 45 else can make the sound that you make The sound that you make may not be the same as someone elses, but who is to say which is 46 It is said that, 47 is in the eye of the beholder .” . Perhaps it could be said that a delightful sound is in the ear of the 48 Every person has a different tone of voice that 49 only to them, 50 we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 51 that is unique to themIt might not be the sound of your music or your voice at allIt 52 be the way you whistle or the sound of your footstepsEach person has a（an） 53 on the world in some waySomeone else can do what you do, but they cannot do it 54 in the same way that you do itThe next time you feel 55 , remember nobody else can make the sound that you make36Aeasy Bgood Csimple Dhard37Abecause Balthough Cwhen Dif38Aseldom Balways Cnever Dsometimes39Asatisfying Bconvincing Cinspiring Dinteresting40Agift Bsound Clife Dsong41Aplayed Bdesigned Ccreated Dchecked42Aturn down Bcall up Cpick out Dgive off43Aloud Bpowerful Cperfect Dspecial44Aonce Byet Ceven Dstill45AAnybody BSomebody CNobody DEverybody46Abigger Bbetter Cdeeper Dlower47ABeauty BInterest CPatience DHonesty48Aspeaker Breceiver Clistener Dlooker49Adevotes Badds Cadapts Dbelongs50Abut Byet Cand Dfor51Arunning Bwalking Cjumping Dspeaking52Amust Bmight Cwould Dshould53Achoice Bopinion Cduty Deffect54Aexactly Bcarefully Ccautiously Dseriously55Aannoyed BpuzzledCdiscouragedDbothered【参考答案】BABDB ACDAC BACDC DBDAC完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【夹叙夹议文】(xx江苏)I used to believe in the American Dream，which meant a job，a mortgage(按揭)，credit cards，success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else，all of us _21_ chasing the same thing.One year，through a series of unhappy events，it all fell _22_.I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56.I _23_ the countryside for some place I could rent for the _24_ possible amount.I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road _25_the Potomac River in West Virginia.It was_26_，full of broken glass and rubbish.I found the owner，rented it，and _27_ a corner to camp in.The locals knew nothing about me，_28_ slowly，they started teaching me the _29_ of being a neighbor.They dropped off blankets，candles，and tools，and began _30_ around to chat.They started to teach me a belief in a _31_ American Dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of _32_.What I had believed in，all those things I thought were_33_ for a civilized life，were nonexistent in this place._34_ on the mountain，my most valuable possessions were my _35_ with my neighbors.Four years later，I moved back into _36_.I saw many people were having a really hard time，_37_ their jobs and homes.I managed to rent a big enough house to _38_ a handful of people.There are four of us now in the house，but over time Ive had nine people e in and move on to other places.Wed all be in _39_ if we hadnt banded together.The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one.Its not so much about what I can get for myself；its about _40_ we can all get by together.【语篇解读】 本文属于夹叙夹议的文体。作者从自己的亲身经历，反映出一个人的梦不是美国梦，所有人的梦才是美国梦，只有大家共同努力才能实现共同的梦想。21A.separately Bequally Cviolently Dnaturally解析句意：我们都在各自地追求同样的事物。separately“各自地”，equally“平等地”，violently“猛烈地”，naturally“自然地”。答案A22A.off Bapart Cover Dout解析句意：经历了一系列的不幸，一切都破碎了。fall off“跌落，掉下”，fall apart“崩溃，破碎”，fall over“跌倒，摔倒”，fall out“掉队，争吵”。答案B23A.crossed Bleft Ctoured Dsearched解析句意：我在农村寻找一处租金最便宜的地方。crossed“横穿”，left“离开”，toured“旅游”，searched“搜寻”。答案D24A.fullest Blargest Cfairest Dcheapest解析租最“便宜”的是理所当然。答案D25A.at Bthrough Cover Dround解析句意：我在西弗吉尼亚州偶然找到了一处破旧的房子，它位于在Potomac河上一条崎岖的山路上方。答案C26A.occupied Babandoned Cemptied Drobbed解析句意：它被荒废了，到处都是碎玻璃和垃圾。occupied“占领，占据”，abandoned“废弃的，遗弃的”，emptied“空的，空虚的”，robbed“抢劫的”。答案B27A.turned Bapproached Ccleared Dcut解析clear a corner to camp in.意为清理了一角来驻扎下来。答案C28A.but Balthough Cotherwise Dfor解析句意：当地人对我一无所知，但是，慢慢地他们开始教我成为邻居的艺术。答案A29A.benefit Blesson Cnature Dart解析benefit“利益，好处”，lesson“课程，教训”，nature“自然”，art“艺术”。答案D30A.sticking Blooking Cswinging Dturning解析句意：他们放下毛毡，蜡烛和工具，并且开始留下来聊天。stick around“徘徊，逗留”，look around“环视”，swing around“到处摇摆”，turn around“转身”。答案A31A.wild Breal Cdifferent Dremote解析句意：他们开始另一种不同美国梦的信念，它不是个人的成就而是睦邻友好之梦。答案C32A.neighborliness Bhappiness Cfriendliness Dkindness解析neighborliness“和睦，邻人之谊”，happiness“幸福”，friendliness“友好”，kindness“善良”。答案A33A.unique Bexpensive Crare Dnecessary解析句意：我最初相信这些东西，在文明生活中是必须的，在这种地方是不存在的。答案D34A.Up BDown CDeep DAlong解析句意：在山上面，我最有价值的财产是与邻居的关系。up在上文中有出处。答案A35A.cooperation Brelationships Csatisfaction Dappointments解析cooperation“合作”，relationships“关系”，satisfaction“满意”，appointments“预约”。答案B36A.reality Bsociety Ctown Dlife解析句意：四年后，我搬回了城市。根据上文的countryside可推出。答案C37A.creating Blosing Cquitting Doffering解析句意：我看到许多人生活艰辛，失去工作和家园。create“创造”，lose“失去”，quit“放弃”，offer“提供”。答案B38A.put in Bturn in Ctake in Dget in解析句意：我租了一间足够大的房子，可以容纳许多人。put in“放入，提交”，turn in“上交，告发”，take in“接受，拘留”，get in“进入，收获”。答案C39A.yards Bshelters Ccamps Dcottages解析句意：如果我们不团结起来，我们都将住在庇护所里。in yards“在庭院里”，in shelters“在庇护所里，在收容所里”，in camps“在营地”，in cottages“在小村庄里”。答案B40A.when Bwhat Cwhether Dhow解析句意：它并不关乎我们为自己得到什么，而是关乎如何协作。答案D文体技法归纳夹叙夹议完形填空所选的文章一般富于哲理性，往往可以从一件看似平淡的小事中悟出深刻的人生哲理，因此耐人寻味，可读性较强。在结构上，作者首先叙述一件事情，然后就此事情引申出一个深刻的社会话题或就此事提出自己的观点；或者先提出一种观点或看法，然后就这一观点或看法用具体的事例加以说明，最后再进一步阐述或作出结论。夹叙夹议文在语言上又具有议论文的特点：语言客观、准确、逻辑性强，且具有概括性。那么，我们在做夹叙夹议文类的完形填空题时，需要注意哪些方面呢？1重视文章首句夹叙夹议文常常以文章的标题、首句或简短的第一段导入话题，然后以顺叙或倒叙等叙事的方式适当加以描写，通过巧妙安排，在文章最后概括主题。因此，在解答夹叙夹议文类的完形填空时，考生首先要读懂第一段，尤其是文章的第一句话，这样就可以迅速总结出全文的主旨大意。2理清文章结构夹叙夹议文类的文章通常是先进行叙述，然后在段落的结尾或文章的末尾展开议论，提出故事所包含的哲理或总结自己的观点。做题时，考生要跟着作者的思路读全文，思维要有灵活性，要随着记叙与议论的转换，及时调整思维方式。只有理清了文章的结构，才能更容易地理解文章，作出正确的选择。3抓住文章线索理解夹叙夹议类文章要抓住线索，注意情节的变化，以求综观上下文，达到整体理解文意，从而避免片面性和断章取义。找出叙述、议论部分相关的命题规律与特点，分清论点、论据的习惯表达方式，找准文章的论点、论据和结论句式，使叙述与议论浑然一体。