2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习（4）(III).doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习（4）(III)xx高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。If a teenager had some problems in her life years ago, she might go home and write them in her diary. Now, a teenager with the 21 problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are very 22 . So, what makes blogging different from writing in a 23 diary?The biggest difference is that blogging is much more 24 than a diary. Usually a teenager treats her diary like a book full of 25 that she doesnt want to 26 .Its interesting that someone who writes in a blog 27 a diary will probably write nearly the same information. Both diaries and blogs tell details about what happened to the 28 that day.I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her 29 . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not 30 enough for her chemistry test. When I was her 31 , I wrote about the same things, but 32 in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was 33 that my sister might read it! Because blogging is such a public way of writing, it has both good and bad points. The biggest 34 with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something 35 about her in my diary, she would 36 know. 37 , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend 38 read her blog and got angry.Because we do not always 39 things carefully before we write about our days, it is 40 to accidentally write something that hurts someones feelings in a blog.21. A. different B. difficult C. same D. easy22. A. special B. similar C. mon D. different 23. A. popular B. modern C. traditional D. new24. A. hidden B. familiar C. attractive D. public 25. A. secrets B. tales C. stories D. jokes26. A. share B. hide C. play D. publish27. A. as well as B. in spite of C. in favor of D. instead of28. A. reader B. listener C. writer D. friend29. A. blog B. diary C. e-mail D. report30. A. writing B. studying C. teaching D. copying31. A. age B. weight C. height D. size32. A. still B. only C. already D. never 33. A. glad B. sad C. worried D. satisfied34. A. advantage B. doubt C. mistake D. problem35. A. strange B. unpleasant C. good D. interesting36. A. surely B. never C. always D. already37. A. So B. And C. However D. Therefore38. A. might B. should C. must D. shall39. A. talk about B. hear about C. care about D. think about40. A. hard B. funny C. easy D. interesting参考答案21-25 CBCDA 26-30 ADCAB 31-35 ABCDB 36-40 BCADC完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Surfing: Its Not Just for Boys Anymore If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would _1_: surfing冲浪运动. But isnt that a boy thing? Some people _2_. Most certainly not. I started surfing about five years ago and_3_in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first _4_ was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to _5_ surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my _6_, theres nothing like it. It involves牵涉到body, _7_, and soul. Theres sand between my toes and cool, salt water all _8_ us. The feeling I get when Im surfing across that _9_, being one with the_10_, is like Im weightless.(B)1. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize(A)2. A. wonder B. understand C. reply D. believe(D)3. A. stayedB. came C. dropped D. fell(A)4. A. wave B. storm C. sail D. boat(C)5. A. bring B. connect C. pare D. tie(D)6. A. work B. study C. holiday D. life(A)7. A. mind B. effort C. health D. time(C)8. A. along B. above C. around D. by(B)9. A. beach B. water C. board D. lake(D)10. A. sky B. world C. earth D. ocean解题分析：文章的题目Surfing：Its Not Just for Boys Anymore明显地告诉我们，本文是关于女孩子对冲浪运动的看法，而且提出了一个很鲜明的观点：冲浪运动并不再是男孩子的专利！女孩子也能做，而且会有所成就。1. 【解析】B 前后照应逻辑推理词义比较: 如果你询问高中的女生们她们最喜欢的体育运动的名字，她们不是告诉tell，给予give，意识到realize，而是回答answer你询问的问题。2. 【解析】A 常识运用逻辑推理词义比较:先看语境：前一句的意思是但是它难道不是男孩子的事情吗?意思是：这是男孩子的事情。；后一句的意思是大多数人当然不，由社会的实际情况和这两句的意思可以判断出，只是有一部分人不太多对此问题前一句不理解understand，不相信believe，不能作出回答reply，而纳闷、惊奇wonder，持怀疑态度，而大多数人却肯定地认为：冲浪运动是男孩子的事情。3. 【解析】D 固定搭配：fallbe in love with爱上，是固定结构，其它选项没有这种搭配形式。4. 【解析】A常识运用：因为文章是在谈论冲浪运动，冲上第一个浪wave去是我经历过的最佳感受，而不是暴风雨storm、航海sail或船boat。5. 【解析】C固定搭配词义比较：作者想把冲浪运动和其他运动进行比较pare。connect with连接，联络，将连起来；pare with与比较；tie up with和联系一起；bring带来，引起，通常不与with连用。6. 【解析】D逻辑推理常识运用：作者把冲浪运动当作了它的生活life的组成部分，她不仅仅只是在假期holiday里冲浪，当然工作work和学习study也不能耽误。in my life是在我的生活中。7. 【解析】A常识运用词义比较：冲浪运动涉及到身体，智力、智慧mind和心灵、精神诸方面，这三个方面共同组成人的身心发展因素。8. 【解析】C常识运用逻辑推理：在海洋里进行冲浪运动，身体的沿线along，上面above，旁边by，而且身体的四周around都是凉爽的咸水。9. 【解析】B常识运用逻辑推理：冲浪运动可能要经过沙滩beach，有可能是在湖lake里，但它主要还是脚踏冲浪板board在水water面上进行。10. 【解析】D常识运用逻辑推理：冲浪运动是在大海、大洋中进行的，就有和海洋ocean融为一体的感觉。 xx山西省五校高三联合测试Involving the whole family is the best way to promote better eating habits and healthy activities for your kids.A wholefamily approach simply means that everyoneparents and kids alike _1_ together as a team to achieve good health and wellbeing. As with any _2_，theres a leader or coach and thats you!Lead by _3_. Adult family members are important role models for healthy eating and exercise. Talk about why you eat fruit as a snack, take an exercise class, or go for walks.Start them young. Dont wait until your child is at a(n) _4_ weight to form good eating and _5_ habits. Its much easier to maintain a healthy weight than to lose _6_ later.Be _7_ together.Make it usual for the family to be active. Being active as a family allows _8_ to expend energy in a _9_ way, and adults enjoy the health benefits，too._10_ together. It may be not practical to do it every day, but _11_ kids into the process of _12_ food as possible as you can. Little kids can learn math skills by _13_and theyll begin to understand the chemistry of cooking.Theyll also gain an understanding of healthy ingredients.Older kids will enjoy having the authority to select and prepare_14_ they like and will be more likely to eat what theyve _15_. It might even inspire them to make healthy choices _16_ their own.Eat together. Eating a meal as a family sends the right _17_ about nutrition. Kids will see their parents eating healthy food and may be inspired to _18_ new foods. They will also e to _19_ mealtime as a time for socializing and sharing. Parents get a chance to_20_ nutritious food and note their childs likes and dislikes through conversation.1. A. worksB. playsC. eats D. exercises2. A. family B. team C. class D. group3. A. language B. test C. example D. knowledge4. A. possible B. proper C. unhealthy D. normal5. A. studying B. activityC. sleeping D. munication6. A. interest B. poundsC. customers D. strength7. A. asleep B. active C. excited D. happy8. A. friends B. players C. kids D. parents9. A. bad B. lazy C. positive D. friendly10. A. Cook B. Start C. Live D. Act11. A. cheat B. forceC. persuade D. invite12. A. eating B. buyingC. selling D. preparing13. A. watching B. measuringC. explaining D. discussing14. A. methods B. foodsC. programmes D. skills15. A. made B. orderedC. seen D. found16. A. on B. inC. with D. by17. A. warnings B. messagesC. questions D. problems18. A. drink B. produceC. try D. value19A. remember B. seeC. choose D. depend20. A. eat B. haveC. enjoy D. offer文章大意健康的饮食和锻炼习惯要靠全家人一起努力来养成，父母的率先垂范，孩子们的积极参与是推动孩子养成健康习惯的不可缺少的元素。1A。此处用works together表示大人和孩子一起努力来养成良好的饮食及锻炼习惯。2B。由空后面的“theres a leader or coach”可知，作者在此作比喻，即“像在任何团队中一样，(这个团队)也有领导或教练”。3C。根据下文的“role models”可知应选C项，即家长要发挥榜样的作用，做给孩子们看。4C。不要等到孩子们的体重处于不健康(unhealthy)状态了才去培养好的饮食和活动(activity)习惯。5B。参见上题解析。此空的activity与前文的exercise相一致。6B。(早些)维持健康的体重要比后期(发胖了)减肥更容易。选项中只有pounds与体重有关，故选B。7B。根据小标题后面的内容可知此处表示全家人一起积极(active)行动起来。8C。全文主要介绍了如何让孩子养成良好的饮食和锻炼习惯，故选kids。9C。全家人一起积极活动可以让孩子们以一种积极的方式增强体能。该词与本段中的active相呼应。10A。根据本段的内容及cooking一词可知应选A。11D。每天都这样做可能不实际，但是请尽你所能邀请(invite)你的孩子来和你一起准备(preparing)食物。12D。参见上题解析。 13B。根据空前面的math一词可知，应该是通过测量(measuring)学习数学方面的技能。14B。结合上下文的内容可知，此处表示“年长点儿的孩子喜欢有权选择和准备他们喜欢的食物(foods)”。15A。结合上文的“Cook together.”可知，此处表示“他们会很爱吃自己亲手做的饭”，故选made。16A。这样甚至会鼓励他们独自做出有利于健康的选择。 on ones own“独自”，符合语境。17B。全家人一起吃饭会传达有关营养方面的正确的信息(messages)。18C。孩子们看见他们的父母吃健康的食物就很有可能受到鼓励去尝试(try)新的食物。19B。孩子们会把吃饭的时间视为用来交际和分享的时光。see.as“把视为”，符合语境。20D。此处表示父母借机给孩子们提供有营养的食物。