2019-2020年九年级下学期第一次质量检测英语试题(III).doc

2019-2020年九年级下学期第一次质量检测英语试题(III)范围：外研版 M1-M6 时间：100分钟 分值：150分 第I卷（选择题部分 共55分）. 单项选择（共20分）( )1.The food can in the school kitchen.A. heat up B. be heated on C. be heat up D. be heated up( ) 2.If he studies hard, he will _ others soon.A. e up with B. agree with C. catch up with D. get on well with ( ) 3. There are always _interesting stories in the series that _ many people watch them. A. so, so B. such, such C. such, so D. so, such( )4. _ Millie was watching TV, Eddie was sleeping. A. While B. When C. As D. Since( )5.Dad, must I finish my homework today? No, you . You may do it tomorrow. A. neednt B. mustnt C. dont D. wont( )6. Not only my friend but also I _interested in action films. We often see films together. A. be B. am C. is D. are( )7. you practice your English every day, you wont make any progress on it. A. Although B. If C. Unless D. Since( )8. The murder happened _ between nine and eleven last night. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times( )9. Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011? Yes, but I think its . I fell asleep when I saw it. A. exciting B. boring C. bored D. excited( )10. The number of chairs in the room _ten. Im afraid a number of chairs in the room lost. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are( )11. He was last seen in his office at about 7:15 p.m. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked( )12. What did your father ask you? He asked me . A. whom I was chatting with B. where am I with my friends C. when would I go home D. if I have finished my homework( )13.The sports meeting wasbecause of the rain. A. put out B. put away C. call off D. put up( )14.James with the Greensthe White Tower Park if ittomorrow. A. are going to; isnt rainy B. are going to; doesnt rain C. is going to ; wont rain D. is going to; isnt rainy( )15.Could you look after my daughter for me while Im away? . Yes, here you are B. Youre wele C. Yes, please D. With pleasure( )16. Would you mind my sitting here? . Its for Miss Green.A. Of course not B. Not at all C. Youd better not D. Never mind( )17. Sally Bob sings well. I believe must be winners in the singing petition.A. Neither/ nor B. Not only/but also C. Either/ or D. Both/ and( )18. I cant memorize new words unless they many times.A. spell B. were spelt C. are spelt D. will spell( )19. I saw Emma in the supermarket this morning. Impossible. TibetA. She wants to go B. She has been to C. She has never been to D. She has gone to( )20. We can use QQ to talk with each other online. Great! Could you tell me it?A. how to use B. what to use C. where it use D. when to useII.完形填空（共15分， 每小题1分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共15分，每小题1分) These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no 1 in sports? It may not be true. They often say they have 2 more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams! They have to 3_ themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost 4 bookworms(书呆子). In the past in the summer holidays, they could do 5 they liked, but now they have to 6 all their time preparing. So 7 have kept them away from going in for sports. Because of the pressure(压力) from 8 parents and teachers, they 9 to work harder and spend most of their time 10_ books. As for the students themselves, they dont want to 11 the lessons because they want to further their studies. So it is necessary to give _12 of their spare time to their studies and 13 up their school sports. Its true a good education cannot go without physical training, the _14 _ is true , a quick mind hardly goes along with a 15 body. Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, how can you make great success in life? ( ) 1. A. interests B. interested C. interesting D. interest ( ) 2. A. another B. other C. much D. some ( ) 3. A. make B. have C. get D. let ( ) 4. A. turn B. grow C. look D. bee ( ) 5. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing ( ) 6. A. give B. spend C. take D. cost ( ) 7. A. teachers B. parents C. studies D. holidays ( ) 8. A. his B. ones C. their D. others ( ) 9. A. try B. hope C. have D. enjoy ( ) 10.A. in B. at C. to D. on ( ) 11.A. miss B. lose C. leave D. fail ( ) 12.A. few B. any C. all D. none ( ) 13.A. give B. take C. put D. send ( ) 14.A. thing B. same C. word D. kind ( ) 15.A. strong B. heavy C. weak D. illIII. 阅读理解, 根据短文的内容, 选择一个最佳答案.（共20分,每小题1分） .Passage 1Neighborhood yentas are wellknown women. They spend most of their time watching people around them. The yentas have this title for this. “Yenta” is a Yiddish word. It means a trouble maker or a talkative person. Nobody in the street is safe from their eyes or tongue.Yentas certainly are not bad people. They pass on messages and advice. They give up-to-the-minute weather reports. They know who is doing what. They see，hear，and know all and usually repeat it. They have called themselves reporters. Some of the yentas neighbors think them so interested in others things that they forget their own. Sometimes, however ,a child has to be found，or a robbery has to be reported. Then what yentas do are helpful. Every neighborhood appreciates its yentas very much. It doesnt matter what their color，belief or accent is.( ) 1. From the passage we know that a yenta_ . A. is famous for watching people walking B.1ikes talking about others C. can be either a man or a woman D. is not a help at all( )2.If you live near a yenta，you_. A. will not be safe B. cant stop yourself from being watched C. will be stopped when you pass by D. have to pay for their help( )3.When you are in trouble，yentas_ . A. will make a joke on you B. will watch you all the time C. can sometimes give you a hand D. will report that to the police( )4.The word “up-to-the-minute” means_ .A. oldest B. best C. latest D. worst( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. We can get weather reports from yentas. B. You can learn things about neighbors from yentas. C. Yentas are sometimes a help to others. D. Yentas care more about themselves than about others.Passage 2Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthyeating. Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirstysometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours. ( )6. The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 ( )7. Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage? A. Fruits B. Yogurt C. Chips D. Ice cream ( )8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Snacks are bad for our health. B. We should keep eating until we are full. C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day. D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. ( )9. The underlined(画线)word “digest” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 消化 B. 享用 C.储存 D. 循环( )10. The passage mainly tells us . A. where to eat B. how to eat C. why to eat D. when to eatPassage 3We provide summer English courses which are the best you can find. You will enjoy ing to Los Angels to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time. The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July and August. Our teachers are well-trained and very experienced. They teach English classes for four hours a day, You can choose between small groups of two or three, or larger groups of up to 15. We provide weekly tests to see the progress you re making with your language skills of reading, writing, speaking and listening. We also provide books and other materials.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You live with an American Family , and you take part in American life. You have meals with an American family and do some activities with them, too. For many of our students this is the most interesting part of the course. Many families create friendships with the students which last a long time. Of course, if you prefer, we can arrange hotel acmodation （住宿）. Of course, there are many things to do in Los Angels. Every day we have activities which take place after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or the famous beaches around LA. You can also go to various shopping centers, sports centers, movies and concerts. There are also weekend visitors organized to San Francisco and other places of interest in California. We try to give our students the best possible experience of English and life in the USA. Just ask our students! They say our summer English courses are fantastic!We hope that youll enjoy a course with us, too. If you re interested, please fill in our application (申请) form where you will also find our list of prices. The course must be paid for one month before it begins.( )11. The shortest summer English course will last for A. two weeks B. four weeks C. six weeks D. eight weeks( )12. Which of the following is TRUE about the summer English courses? A. The students have to take an entrance test. B. Each class has two or three groups of students. C. All the teachers are young but very experienced. D. Tests will be provided regularly to see if students have made progress.( )13. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Acmodation and food. B. Why the students enjoy themselves.C. Sightseeing and other activities after classD. The most interesting part of the summer English courses.( )14. If you want to take part in the course, you must _ first.A. pay for a one-month course B. fill in the application formC. choose an American family D. learn about American culture( )15. The passage is a .A. guide to Los Angeles B. description of life in Los AngelesC. description often English course D. newspaper article on language learningPassage 4MSG(monosodium glutamate) is a food additive(食品添加剂),which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original(原先的) taste and color. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions(反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat(心跳). It was also reported that MSG excited a persons brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didnt want to eat the food including MSG. Today many food panies “hide” MSG on food labels(标签) by using different names. If you see “natural flavorings (调味品) ”,“hydrolyzed protein ”and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous （有毒的）food additives have been added to the food. To protect peoples health, o ur governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.( )16. Monosodium Glutamate is _ . A. a food B. an additive C. a factory D. a country( )17. MSG is often used in _. A. frozen meats B. cups C. clothes D. book covers( )18. The examples in the second paragraph tell us _.A. the food including MSG is delicious B. people like to eat in a restaurantC. mice like eating the food including MSG D.MSG is not safe sometimes( )19.If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know.A. you must eat the food in a hidden way B. the food label must be hidden C.MSG is probably added to the food D. you must report the food to your parents( )20.The underlined word “substance” in the article means _. A. color B. material C. taste D. Food第II卷（非选择题 共95分）.补全对话：(A)从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（有两项是多余的）（5分）(M = Mike S = Sally)(Mike es to see Dr. White. W: Dr. White; M: Mike)A. Do you think that will help?B. Thats true.C. You are wrong. D. Whats the trouble, Mike?E. How long have you had the problem? F. Good idea!G. All right, doc tor. Ill try it.W: 1_M: Well, doctor. Its my eyes. I cant see clearly.W: 2_M: Since last week, I think.W: Let me have a look. Oh, Mike, I guess you are working too hard these days and taking less care of your eyes.M: 3_ What should I do then?W: Well, when you feel tired, just stop working and e out to enjoy a short rest. Remember, never go to bed too late and dont read in bed.M: 4_ W: Sure, Mike.M: 5_ Thank you very much._(B)在下面的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词）（10分）A: Hi, Alice! A nice day, isnt it?B: Yes. Spring is ing. _6_? A: Tomorrow? Tomorrow is not a good day for planting trees!B: _7_?A: I listened to the weather report. Its going to be rainy and windy.B: _8_! If it rains, well have to stay at home and do some reading. A: Why not e to my home and surf theInternet ? My father bought different parts of the puter and put them together. He made our own puter last week.B: Great! _9_? A: My home is near our school. Its a white building. I live on the fourth floor.B: OK! _10_. A: See you._1_. 翻译句子（共20分）(A) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共14分，每小题2分）1. 多亏了你的帮助，我通过了考试。_your help, I passed the exam. 2.为了赶上早班车，他5点就起床。_catch the early bus.3. 他们跳舞跳得如此开心以至于他们忘了时间。 They danced _. 令他惊讶的是，他看到了真的鲸鱼。 _， he saw the real whale.我们学校每年种许多树。Many trees _every year.和王林相处很难。_7. 今年他在英语上取得巨大进步。_(B)根据下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文（共6分，每小题2分） We are in a society full of petition . In fact , everyone is born equal (平等的) . You can do what others do. 8. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways , you may be better than them in other subjects . So everyone has his or her own advantages .Dont view(考虑) things from a single point of view . Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.9. petition is not so terrible. Dont be afraid of it. And dont be afraid of those classmates who are better than you .10. Remember that self-confidence(自信) is the first step to success . Believe in yourselves and you will be successful one day!8._9. _10. _III. 选择适当的词并用正确形式完成短文，把所选词的适当形式写在下面的横线上，使短文内容完整、正确。（每空1分，共10分） take, bad, medicine, hear, careful, nothing, e, month, into, and, wrong, whenMr. Shute lives in a village. He has got a big family and a strong dog. His farm is small _1_ he is often free in winter. So he goes to a city and finds work there. Once he stayed there for about two _2_.When New Year was ing, he went back home to see his wife and children. On his way home, something was _3_ with his eyes .When he knocked on his door, his dog _4_out and was not friendly to him. His wife hurried to drive it away. The next morning he went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over his eyes_5_and gave him some_6_. Before he left, he told the doctor about his dog. When he_7_ this, the doctor began to laugh and said, Maybe something is wrong with your dogs eyes, too. ._8_ he got home, he told his wife about it. The woman said, Im afraid its true. If a thief es_9_ our house, it wont see him and hell steal something here.Mr. Shute thought his wife was right. He then made his dog_10_ his medicine instead._0_IV阅读理解,根据短文内容要求完成任务。（共30分,每小题2分）Passage 1阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题 A forest fire that burned 55 square kilometers was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning. The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas. On Monday, police evacuated（疏散） the small town of Lawson and ordered the people to leave their homes. The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage to 40 others. Nobody was hurt. Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between $l million and $2 million. The government declared (宣布) the town a disaster (灾难) area. The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather. Fire fighting was difficult because of strong winds. Firemen from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire. Some kept fighting for 24 hours. Fire engines and helicopters（直升飞机）dropped water onto the fire. In order to control the fire, firemen cleared a way around the fire. Police close