2019-2020年中考英语总复习考点跟踪突破43句子翻译（含答案）.doc

2019-2020年中考英语总复习考点跟踪突破43句子翻译（含答案）(一)A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。1人人都为他的成功而感到自豪。Everyone is proud_ofhis success.2自从元月一日以来，政府更加关注食品安全问题。Since Jan.1st，the government has paid more attention to the problem on food safety.3在新加坡期间，他们尽最大的努力使我们感觉像到了家一样。They tried/did their best to make us feel at home when we were in Singapore.4我们中国人认为黄岩岛属于中国。We Chinese think that Huangyan Island belongs toChina.5吴斌被视为“最美司机”。Wu Bin is regarded as “the most beautiful driver”6别忘了好好照看你自己。Dont_forget_to_look_after_yourself_well/take_good_care_of_yourself.7你介意把它捡起来吗？Do/Would_you_mind_picking_it_up?B)阅读短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。Sunflowers are easy to grow from seeds and bring sunshine color to the summer garden.8.They_can_also_provide_winter_food_for_birdsHow to plantChoose a place full of sunshine and dig the earth over. Plant seeds 1.5cm deep and 45cm away from each other.Put two seeds in each place and after young plants e out，take the weaker of the two away.Plants seeds in lines，with taller varieties (品种) at the back and shorter ones at the front.Another way for you：put one seed in a 7.5 cm pot (花盆)Water and allow it to grow near the window.9.Keep_wet_and_move_it_to_the_garden_when_it_grows_a_little_bigger.AftercareKeep plants well watered to encourage strong growth and fertilize (施肥) them once a month.10Dont_let_some_small_animals_eat_their_leaves.Let grass and some other plants grow freely in the area.Short sunflowers should not need protecting，but taller ones at the back should be tied to sticks to keep them from falling down.8它们也能为鸟类提供过冬的食物。9保持湿润，当它长大一点儿的时候将它移植到花园中。10不要让一些小动物吃了它们的叶子。(二)A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。11你知道去图书馆的路吗？Do you know the_way_to_the_library?12我们学校在最近三年中发生了很大变化。Great changes have_taken_place in our school in the last three years.13这个房间每天都被打扫。The/This_room_is_cleaned_every_day.14她没有她妈妈这么高。She_isnt_as/so_tall_as_her_mother.B)阅读短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。It is possible that many health problems are caused by smoke and other kinds of air pollution in peoples houses and apartments.We know about air pollution in the street but its a big surprise to know we are also in danger at home.15.It_is_possible_that_50_percent_of_homes_are_not_safe.There are many things we can do to make things better.16.It_is_important_for_both_children_and_adults_to_stay_away_from_smoke.It helps if you can open your windows，even in winter.15百分之五十的家庭可能是不安全的。16对于孩子和成年人来说远离烟是重要的。(三)A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。17我通过电视看运动节目。I watch sports shows on_TV18我打算长大后成为一名飞行员。When I grow_up，Im going to be a pilot.19我们相信，美好的梦想会成为现实。We believe that good dreams can e_true20实际上，你应该多与你的父母交谈。In_fact，you are supposed to talk more with your parents.21露西比她姐姐更外向。Lucy is more_outgoing than her sister.22你介意把音乐的音量调低吗？Do/Would_you_mind_turning_down_the_music?23如果你去参加这次聚会，你会玩得很开心。If_you_go_to_the/this_party，you_will_have_fun/have_a_good_(great)_time/enjoy_yourself.或If_you_take_part_in_the/this_party，you_will_have_fun/have_a_good_(great)_time/enjoy_yourself.24为什么不给你妈妈买条围巾呢？Why_not_get/buy_your_mother_a_scarf？或Why_dont_you_get/buy_your_mother_a_scarf？或Why_not_get/buy_a_scarf_for_your_mother？或Why_dont_you_get/buy_a_scarf_for_your_mother?B)阅读短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。In the US，everyone likes to wear jeans.They are nice to wear and look good.25.They_were_first_made_in_America_over_100_years_ago!Davis was German.He was a clothes maker.26.He_wanted_to_make_pants_that_didnt_break_easily.He worked hard at it and soon found a kind of cloth.It was so strong that it could be used for making overalls (工作服)But it was expensive.So he asked a rich American called Jacob for help.They started to work on the jeams in 1873.Everyone wanted them.Their jeans are still popular around the world today.25它们/牛仔裤是一百多年前在美国首先发明的！26他想要制作不容易坏的裤子。/他想要制作结实的裤子。(四)A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。27我更喜欢我能随着跳舞的音乐。I prefer music (that/which)_I_can_dance_to28你知道电话是什么时候被发明的吗？Do you know when the telephone was_invented?29他正在学习而不是玩电脑。He is studying instead_of playing puter games.30人们应该学会在火灾中自救。People are supposed_to_learn to save themselves in the fire.31我比妹妹个子高， 但是她比我更外向。Im taller than my sister，but she is more_outgoing_than_I/me/I_am.32他过去害怕蛇。He_used_to_be_afraid_of_snakes.33别放弃，你会成功的。Dont/Never_give_up/drop.Youll_succeed/be_successful/make_a_success.34学好英语很重要。Its_very_important_to_study/learn_English_well.或Studying/Learning_English_well_is_very_important.或To_study/learn_English_well_is_very_important.B)阅读短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成汉语。Theres often a special celebration for a girls 16th birthdaya big party called her Sweet16.35.About_a_month_before_the_party，the_girls_family_sends_out_invitations_to_the_guests.They must buy a special present for the girl and the girl guests find good dresses to wear.A sweet16 present usually costs 40 to 60 dollars.36.This_is_about_20_dollars_more_than_the_usual_cost_of_a_birthday_present.35大约聚会一个月前，女孩家就向客人发出邀请。36这比通常的生日礼物会多花20美元。(五)(xx，铁岭)A)根据所给中文完成句子。37妈妈每天都有太多家务要做。Mother has too_much/a_lot_of/lots_of housework to do every day.38博客为我们提供了表达自己想法的平台。Blog provides_us with a place to express our own opinions.39当你去购物时，最好自带购物袋。When you go_shopping/do_the_shopping/do_some_shopping，you had better take your own bags.40好司机吴斌重伤后尽了最大努力安全停车。The great driver，Wu Bin tried/did_his_best或did_the_best to stop the bus safely after he was badly hurt.41我看见他时，他正在修理自行车。He was_fixing_(up)/mending/repairing his bike when I saw him.42相信你自己，永远不要放弃。Believe yourself，never give_up43使他们惊讶的是，这个害羞的女孩跳舞这么好。To_their_surprise，the shy girl danced so well.44学生们希望将会有更多有益的课外活动。Students hope to_have/there_will_be/theyll_have more helpful afterclass activities.45林鹏想出了更多的办法帮助陷入困境的人们。Lin Peng came_up_with/thought_up/thought_of more ideas to help the people in trouble.46对于每个人来说，友好相处是很重要的。Its very important for everyone to get_on/along_well_with others.47我经常和我的同学练习说英语。I_often_practice_speaking_English_with_my_classmate(s)/My_classmate(s)_and_I_often_practice_speaking_English.48你介意把你的地址提供给我吗？Would_you_mind_providing_me_with_your_address/providing_your_address_for_me/offering_me_your_address/offering_your_address_to_me/giving_me_your_address/giving_your_address_to_me?49当我们离开学校的时候，我们将会想念我们的老师。When_we_leave_school，we_will_miss_our_teacher(s)50如果你努力学习，就会取得好成绩。If_you_study/work_hard，you_will_get_good_grades.51不要忘了打扫教室。Dont_forget_to_clean_the_classroom.52我们学校下周举行运动会。Our_school_will_have/hold_a_sports_meeting_next_week.或There_will_be/is_going_to_be_a_sports_meeting_in_our_school_next_week.B)阅读短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。Rain Man is a film about family.Charlie (查理) works in the car business and his business is doing badly.One day，his father suddenly dies.Charlie doesnt care about it.All he wants is his fathers money.53.But_to_his_surprise，his_dad_didnt_give_him_all_his_money.He gave most of the money to his other son.Charlie never knew he had a brother.He finds his brother and tries to cheat him out of the money.However，after spending some time with his brother，Charlie finally learns the importance of family.This onceselfish (曾经自私的) man in the end makes a decision54.he_no_longer_wants_the_money_and_just_wants_to_take_good_care_of_his_brother.53但是让他惊讶的是，他的父亲没有把所有的钱都给他。54他不再想要钱，而只是想好好照顾他的哥哥。